Ditellurium bromide is theinorganic compound with the formulaTe2Br. It is one of the few stable lower bromides of tellurium. Unlikesulfur andselenium, tellurium forms families of polymericsubhalides where the halide/chalcogen ratio is less than 2.[2]
Te2Br is a gray solid. Its structure consists of a chain of Te atoms with Br occupying a doublybridged site. It is prepared by heating tellurium with the appropriate stoichiometry of bromine near 215 °C,[3] or reduction at room temperature oftellurium tetrabromide with tellurium metal in atetrachloroaluminate ionic liquid.[4] The corresponding chloride and iodide,Te2Cl andTe2I, are also known.[3]
Other tellurium bromides include the yellow liquid Te2Br2, the orange solidTeBr4,[5] and the greenish-black solid TeBr2.[6] Complexes of the type TeBr2(thiourea)2 are well characterized.[7]
^abR. Kniep, D. Mootz, A. Rabenau "Zur Kenntnis der Subhalogenide des Tellurs" Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 1976, Volume 422, pages 17–38.doi:10.1002/zaac.19764220103
^Groh, Matthias F.; Müller, Ulrike; Ahmed, Ejaz; Rothenberger, Alexander; Ruck, Michael (2013) [June 3, 2013]. "Substitution of conventional high-temperature syntheses of inorganic compounds by near-room-temperature syntheses in ionic liquids".Zeitschrift für Naturforschung.68b. Tübingen: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung:1109–1110.doi:10.5560/ZNB.2013-3141.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Zhengtao Xu "Recent Developments in Binary Halogen–Chalcogen Compounds, Polyanions and Polycations" in Handbook of Chalcogen Chemistry: New Perspectives in Sulfur, Selenium and Tellurium, Francesco Devillanova, Editor, 2006, RSC. pp. 381-416. Royal Societydoi:10.1039/9781847557575-00455