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Disney Jr.

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American television network
For the American morning block on Disney Channel, seeDisney Jr. (programming block). For international versions, seeDisney Jr. (international).

Television channel
Disney Jr.
A blue Disney logo and the word "Jr." in red with the period in blue
CountryUnited States
Broadcast areaNationwide
HeadquartersBurbank, California, U.S.
Programming
Language(s)English
Spanish (viaSAP audio track)
Picture formatHDTV720p
(downscaled toletterboxed480i for the SD feed)
Ownership
OwnerDisney Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
ParentDisney Branded Television
Sister channels
History
LaunchedFebruary 14, 2011; 14 years ago (2011-02-14) (as a block on Disney Channel)
March 23, 2012; 12 years ago (2012-03-23) (as a channel)
ReplacedSoapnet (as a network)
Playhouse Disney (as aDisney Channel morning block)
Former namesDisney Junior (2011–2024)
Links
WebcastWatch live
Websitewww.disneynow.com
Availability
Streaming media
Affiliated streaming serviceDisney+
Service(s)DirecTV Stream,Fubo TV,Hulu + Live TV,Sling TV,YouTube TV

Disney Jr. (formerlyDisney Junior) is an Americanpay televisionnetwork owned by theDisney Branded Television sub-division of theDisney Entertainment business segment ofthe Walt Disney Company.[1] Aimed mainly at children two to seven years of age,[1] itsprogramming consists of original first-runtelevision series, films, and select other third-party programming.

As of November 2023[update], Disney Jr. is available to approximately 45,000,000 pay television households in the United States—down from its 2015 peak of 74,000,000 households.[2] In recent years, Disney Jr. has lost carriage with the growth of streaming alternatives including its parent company'sDisney+, and has generally been depreciated by Disney in current retransmission consent negotiations with cable and streaming providers. Notably, the channel has recently been dropped in negotiations withCharter Spectrum in 2023 and withVerizon Fios in 2025.

History

Origins

Main article:Playhouse Disney

The Walt Disney Company first attempted to launch a 24-hoursubscription channel forpreschoolers in the United States,[3] when the company announced plans to launch Playhouse Disney, a television offshoot ofDisney Channel's daytime programming blockof the same name, which launched on the channel on February 1, 1999 (airing during the morning hours seven days a week, with the weekday blocks lasting until the early afternoon). Plans for the United States network were ultimately shelved. However, channels using the Playhouse Disney moniker were launched in other countries internationally.[4]

The development of Disney Junior began on May 26, 2010, whenDisney-ABC Television Group announced the launch of the channel as a pay television service, which would compete with other subscription channels targeted primarily at preschool-aged children in addition to the Playhouse Disney branded blocks and channels being rebranded under Disney Junior.[5]

The flagship channel in the United States intended to replaceSoapnet, a Disney-owned channel featuring daytimesoap operas seen on themajor broadcast networks (including sister networkABC) and reruns of former primetime drama series, due to the continued decline in popularity and quantity of soap operas on broadcast television, along with the growth ofvideo on demand services (including the online streaming availability for soap operas) anddigital video recorders that negated the need for a linear channel devoted to the genre.[4]

Network and block launches

Disney Junior first launched as aprogramming block onDisney Channel on February 14, 2011.[6] The Disney Junior channel was originally scheduled to launch in January 2012, but on July 28, 2011, the Disney-ABC Television Group pushed back the channel's launch date to an unspecified date in early 2012,[7] then on January 9, 2012, the Disney-ABC Television Group announced that Soapnet's closing date for most cable providers was scheduled for March 22, 2012. Disney Junior's 24-hour subscription channel counterpart officially launched the following day on March 23,[8] at 12:00 a.m. Eastern Time.[citation needed] Programming featured on the channel's initial lineup includedJake and the Never Land Pirates,Mickey Mouse Clubhouse and freshman original seriesDoc McStuffins; the channel also had new episodes of the short-form seriesA Poem Is. as well as the weekend movie block, theMagical World of Disney Junior.[6]

Though it in effect took over the channel space held bySoapnet, an automated feed of that channel continued to exist for providers that had not yet reached agreements to carry Disney Junior, or held out to not lose subscribers due to the immediate loss of that network. These included some providers such asCox Communications,Optimum,DirecTV,Verizon FiOS, andTime Warner Cable, which continued to carry Soapnet while having added the Disney Junior channel onto their channel lineups in turn.[8][9] Soapnet's operations continued sixteen months later than had been originally planned, until the network finally ceased operations on December 31, 2013, at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time.[10]

In 2012, Disney Junior launched a movie night anthology as theMagical World of Disney Junior.[6] The channel also premiered its first Disney Junior Original Movie,Lucky Duck during Magical World on June 20, 2014.[11] The morning block of Disney Junior programming on Disney Channel itself is currently known asMickey Mornings.

Television carriage

Since its launch, Disney Junior became initially available to subscribers ofXfinity,Time Warner Cable,Cablevision,Bright House Networks, andVerizon FiOS;[12] other providers would sign carriage agreements to run the network following its launch.

Disney–ABC Television Group announced that it had reached a distribution agreement with the National Cable Television Cooperative to carry Disney Junior, which negotiates carriage deals on behalf of many of America's smaller cable providers.[13]

In December 2012, Cox signed a distribution deal with Disney adding Disney Junior to its cable plans.[14]

On July 13, 2012,DirecTV announced that the Disney Junior network would be added to its lineup the following day on the 14th, a Saturday.[15] Industry observers questioned both the unexpected announcement and untraditional weekend launch of the network as being timed to a nine-day carriage dispute between DirecTV andViacom and the loss of theNick Jr. Channel four days previously as a result of the dispute.[16]

On December 31, 2012,Charter Communications (later purchasingTime Warner Cable andBright House Networks and becomingSpectrum) came to terms with Disney–ABC Television Group on a new wide-ranging multiple-year carriage agreement for ABC, all of the U.S.-based Disney Channels Worldwide and ESPN networks and ABC Family, which included the addition of Disney Junior to Charter systems throughout the first quarter of 2013.[17] The channel ended carriage on August 31, 2023 as Disney and Spectrum were in dispute for several days, before coming to agreement on September 11 to restore Disney's networks to their service while removing several others, including Disney Junior.[18][19][20]

On January 15, 2013,AT&T U-verse also reached a deal with The Walt Disney Company on a new wide-ranging multi-year agreement to carry the Disney–ABC Television Group family of networks and ESPN, which included the addition of Disney Junior.[21]

Dish Network, the last major television provider to have not signed a carriage deal for Disney Junior, added the channel on April 10, 2014; after a long period of acrimony and a six-month extension of their past carriage agreement with The Walt Disney Company for a few select networks (some of which were not available in HD, partly as a result of a 2011 dispute with the company), Dish and Disney came to full terms on carrying all of Disney-ABC's networks in both standard and high definition on March 3, 2014, with the resolution of legal issues involving Dish'sHopperDVR system, which also included streaming rights for the networks as part of Dish's IPTV streaming serviceSling TV.[22]

Programming

Main article:List of programs broadcast by Disney Jr.

Disney Junior Night Light (block)

Disney Junior Night Light is the former name of Disney Junior channel's overnight programming block, running daily from 9:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. Eastern and Pacific. The block, which debuted on September 4, 2012, was sponsored by the Disney-owned parenting siteBabble, consisting of short-form programs intended for co-viewing among parents and their children. Features seen as part of the block includedPicture This (a drawing segment),Sesh Tales (a segment featuring costumedfinger puppets with twists on traditional fairy tales) andThat's Fresh (a segment featuring cooking tips aimed at parents, presented bycelebrity chef Helen Cavallo). Additional series under development at the block's launch included a photography series, a series that follows parents through the day their new baby comes home after being born, and a show about stay-at-home dads.[23] Since 2017, Disney Junior's overnight programming has run unbranded and without theNight Light continuity.

Related services

ServiceDescription
Disney Jr. HD[24][25]Disney Jr. HD is ahigh definition simulcast of the Disney Jr. channel that broadcasts in the720p resolution format (the recommended HD format for the Disney-ABC Television Group's free-to-air and pay-TV properties). Most providers began carrying it upon Disney Junior's launch in most areas, and use a downscaled version to provide their standard definition feeds. DirecTV began carrying Disney Junior's HD feed on August 15, 2012.[26]
Disney Jr. On DemandDisney Jr. On Demand is the channel'svideo-on-demand service, offering select episodes of Disney Jr.'s original series. It is available to most subscription-based providers that carry the network.
DisneyNOWOn September 28, 2017, the Disney Channel app was relaunched as DisneyNOW, which combines the apps of Disney Channel, Disney Jr., Disney XD andRadio Disney into one universal app featuring access to all four services. The Disney Junior app was discontinued on February 15, 2018.[27]
Disney+Disney+ is asubscription video-on-demandstreaming service owned and operated by theDisney Streaming division ofThe Walt Disney Company which contains Disney Jr. and former Playhouse Disney content.
Former services
Disney Junior AppFormerly known as "WATCH Disney Junior" until a June 2016 rebranding, themobile app anddigital media player viewing apps for Disney Junior offer live and on-demand streaming of Disney Junior content online. These apps require users toauthenticate with a login from a participating television service provider access to live video or the newest episodes. A limited selection of free episodes also is available without a login. The app closed on February 15, 2018, as it merged it with theDisneyNow app, along with its sister channels:Disney Channel andDisney XD.

International

Main article:Disney Jr. (international)

Disney Jr. is currently broadcast globally, but since some were closed or shut down from 2020 onwards to prioritizeDisney+, which features its current and library programming.

Reception

Ratings

In 2013, since its launch, Disney Junior has experienced significant growth, while Nick Jr. saw a decline in ratings of over 50% by 2013. Despite being available in 75 million homes, Nick Jr. was surpassed by Disney Junior in several areas, including having the top three preschool cable programs. Merchandise tied to Disney Junior shows also saw growth, with sales expected to surpass $1.5 billion for the fiscal year, a 50% increase from the previous year.[28]

In the summer of 2014, Disney Junior became the No. 1 preschool-dedicated TV network for the second consecutive year, averaging 498,000 total viewers. The channel saw growth compared to the previous year, surpassing Nick Jr., which had 301,000 viewers, and nearly tripling Sprout, which had 133,000 viewers. Disney Junior also ranked first among preschool networks in key demographics, including 238,000 viewers for kids aged 2-5, 117,000 viewers for girls 2-5, and 121,000 viewers for boys 2-5.[29]

In 2024, Disney Jr. had four shows in the top 10 most-watched among preschoolers across both linear and streaming platforms:Bluey (No. 1),Marvel’s Spidey and His Amazing Friends (No. 3),Mickey Mouse Clubhouse (No. 6), andSuperKitties (No. 10). Furthermore, Disney Jr. ranked as the No. 1 cable network for kids aged 2-5 for the third consecutive year. The network also achieved significant success on YouTube, reaching 21 million subscribers and over 21 billion views, surpassing both Nick Jr. and Netflix Jr.[30]

References

  1. ^ab"Disney Channels - About Us". Archived fromthe original on January 21, 2021. RetrievedMarch 22, 2021.
  2. ^"U.S. cable network households (universe), 1990 – 2023".wrestlenomics.com. May 14, 2024. RetrievedJuly 28, 2019.
  3. ^Play nice now; Walt Disney Co. plans to introduce Playhouse Disney Channel,Broadcasting & Cable, June 25, 2001.Retrieved on December 21, 2016,
  4. ^abSOAPnet Will Go Dark to Make Way for Disney JuniorArchived May 27, 2010, at theWayback Machine,Entertainment Weekly, May 26, 2010
  5. ^Disney/ABC Television Group Announces Disney Junior, a New 24-Hour Channel for Preschoolers and Their Families,The Futon Critic, May 26, 2010,
  6. ^abcDickson, Jeremy (January 10, 2012)."Disney Junior launches in March, Marvel gets block on XD".Kids Screen. RetrievedFebruary 17, 2014.
  7. ^Soapnet to stay on the air long into the New Year!Archived October 8, 2016, at theWayback Machine,Michael Fairman On-Air On-Soaps, July 28, 2011.
  8. ^abSchneider, Michael (January 9, 2012)."Disney Junior to replace Soapnet in March".TV Guide. Archived fromthe original on January 12, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2012.
  9. ^Villarreal, Yvonne. "Show Tracker: What You're WatchingDisney Junior 24/7 channel launches Friday."Los Angeles Times Blog 22 March 2012. Web. 19 April 2012.
  10. ^James, Meg (November 9, 2013)."Disney's SOAPnet channel headed for the drain".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedNovember 10, 2013.
  11. ^Milligan, Mercedes (May 12, 2014)."First Disney Junior Movie 'Lucky Duck' Names Lead Quackers".Animation Magazine. RetrievedAugust 19, 2018.
  12. ^Disney Junior Launches on Friday; SOAPnet to Continue on Some Carriers, Hollywood Reporter, March 22, 2012.
  13. ^"NCTC to distribute Disney Junior".kidscreen.com.
  14. ^Adler, Kristie (December 13, 2012)."The Walt Disney Company and Cox Communications Announce Comprehensive Distribution Agreement".ESPN Press Room U.S. RetrievedMarch 5, 2025.
  15. ^Disney Junior will Launch Saturday, July 14 to Millions of DIRECTV Customers NationwideArchived July 15, 2012, at theWayback Machine
  16. ^Liebermann, David (July 13, 2012)."A Challenge To Viacom? DirecTV Adds Disney Junior To Programming Lineup".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedJuly 14, 2012.
  17. ^"The Walt Disney Company and Charter Communications Announce New Distribution Agreement". The Futon Critic. December 31, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2013.
  18. ^"Disney, Charter Settle Cable Dispute Hours Before Debut of ESPN's 'Monday Night Football'".Variety. September 11, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2023.
  19. ^"Are Some Disney Channel Day's Numbered?".What's on Disney Plus. September 11, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2023.
  20. ^"Disney Executives Assure Staff Of Their Commitment To FXX, Freeform & Other Channels".What's on Disney Plus. September 12, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2023.
  21. ^Farrell, Mike (January 15, 2013)."Disney Strikes U-Verse Carriage Deal".Broadcasting & Cable. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2013.
  22. ^Liebermann, David (March 3, 2014)."Dish And Disney Finalize Output Deal That Ends Their Ad-Hopper Dispute".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedMarch 4, 2014.
  23. ^Dickson, Jeremy (August 29, 2012)."First look: DJ Tales to bow on Disney Junior Night Light".Kidscreen. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2012.
  24. ^"Disney Announces Disney Junior, a 24-hr channel for Preschoolers & families".Laughing Place. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2012.
  25. ^Frost, John (May 27, 2010)."Disney Junior to replace Soapnet in Cable Lineup".The Disney Blog. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2012.
  26. ^"On August 15 four exciting channels will be available in eye-popping HD!".DirecTV. August 15, 2012. Archived fromthe original on October 24, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2013.
  27. ^Steinberg, Brian (February 28, 2017)."As 'Kids' Upfront' Kicks Off, Disney Woos Madison Avenue – Variety".Variety. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2017.
  28. ^Barnes, Brooks; Chozick, Amy (March 31, 2013)."New Disney Characters Make It Big in TV's Preschool Playground".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2025.
  29. ^Kissell, Rick (September 4, 2014)."Disney Channel Top-Rated Network Among Kids for Third Straight Summer".Variety. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2025.
  30. ^Seitz, Loree (December 18, 2024)."Disney Jr. Closes Year With 4 of Top 10 Most-Watched Series for Preschoolers Across Linear and Streaming | Exclusive".TheWrap. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2025.

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