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San Jose Diridon station

Coordinates:37°19′48″N121°54′11″W / 37.330°N 121.903°W /37.330; -121.903
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(Redirected fromDiridon Station)
Transit hub in San Jose, California, U.S.

San Jose Diridon
CaltrainSanta Clara Valley Transportation AuthorityAmtrakAltamont Corridor Express
San Jose Diridon station in November 2019
General information
Location65 Cahill Street
San Jose, California
United States
Coordinates37°19′48″N121°54′11″W / 37.330°N 121.903°W /37.330; -121.903
Owned byPeninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board (PCJPB)
Line(s)PCJPBPeninsula Subdivision[1]
Platforms1side platform, 4island platforms (Amtrak/Caltrain/ACE)
2 side platforms (VTA Light Rail)
Tracks9 (Amtrak/Caltrain/ACE)
2 (VTA Light Rail)
Connections
Construction
ParkingYes; paid
Bicycle facilitiesRacks
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeAmtrak:SJC
Fare zone4 (Caltrain)
History
OpenedDecember 1935
August 1, 2005 (VTA Light Rail)[2]
Opening2036 (BART)
Rebuilt1994
Previous namesCahill Depot
Original companySouthern Pacific
Passengers
20184,876 (avg. weekday)[3] (Caltrain)
FY 2023202,760 (annually)[4] (Amtrak)
Services
Preceding stationAmtrakFollowing station
Santa Clara–University
towardAuburn
Capitol CorridorTerminus
Oakland–Jack London Square
towardSeattle
Coast StarlightSalinas
Preceding stationCaltrainFollowing station
Santa Clara orCollege ParkLocalTamien
Limited service
Terminus
Santa ClaraLimitedTerminus
SunnyvaleExpress
Santa ClaraWeekend LocalTamien
Limited service
Terminus
TerminusSouth County ConnectorTamien
towardGilroy
Preceding stationAltamont Corridor ExpressFollowing station
Santa Clara
towardStockton
San Jose – StocktonTerminus
Preceding stationVTA light railFollowing station
San FernandoGreen LineRace Street
Former services
Preceding stationAmtrakFollowing station
Oakland-16th StreetSpirit of CaliforniaSalinas
Preceding stationCaltrainFollowing station
Santa Clara
(Train #106 stops atCollege Park)
Local (L1)Tamien
Terminus
Santa ClaraWeekend Local (L2)
Lawrence
(Train #307 stops atCollege Park)
Limited (L3)Tamien
towardTamien orGilroy
Santa Clara
(Trains #405 & #408 stop atCollege Park)
Limited (L4)
Santa ClaraLimited (L5)Tamien
Terminus
Mountain ViewBaby Bullet (B7)Terminus
Preceding stationSouthern Pacific RailroadFollowing station
Santa ClaraCoast LineTamien
MilpitasOakland –San JoseTerminus
TerminusSan Jose –Santa CruzCampbell
Santa ClaraSouth Pacific Coast Railroad
Future services
Preceding stationAmtrakFollowing station
Santa Clara–University
towardAuburn
Capitol CorridorTamien
towardSalinas
Oakland–Jack London Square
towardSeattle
Coast StarlightPajaro/​Watsonville
Preceding stationBay Area Rapid TransitFollowing station
Downtown San Jose
towardRichmond
Orange LineSanta Clara
Terminus
Downtown San Jose
towardDaly City
Green Line
Preceding stationCalifornia High-Speed RailFollowing station
MillbraePhase IGilroy
Southern Pacific Depot
ArchitectJohn H. Christie
Architectural styleItalian Renaissance Revival
NRHP reference No.93000274[5]
Added to NRHPApril 1, 1993
Track layout
W Santa Clara St.
Bay Area Rapid Transit
Santa Clara Valley Transportation AuthorityGreen Line (VTA)
Park Avenue
Location
Map

San Jose Diridon station is the central passenger rail depot forSan Jose, California. It also serves as a majorintermodal transit center forSanta Clara County andSilicon Valley. The station is named after former Santa Clara County SupervisorRod Diridon Sr.

The station is on theUnion Pacific RailroadCoast Line tracks (formerlySouthern Pacific Transportation Company) at 65 Cahill Street in San Jose. The depot is listed on theNational Register of Historic Places for itsItalian Renaissance Revival style architectural and historical significance.

The station is served byCaltrain,ACE,VTA light rail, andAmtrak trains. The bus plaza at the station is served byAmtrak Thruway,Greyhound,Monterey–Salinas Transit,Santa Cruz METRO (Highway 17 Express), andVTA buses.

Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) Green and Orange Line metro service to a new underground station is projected to begin in 2036 with the completion of theSilicon Valley BART extension.[6][7]

Architecture

[edit]
The main waiting room

The depot is in theItalian Renaissance Revival style, with a three-story central section flanked by two-story wings. The building, a compilation of rectangular sections, is 390 feet (118 m) long and 40 feet to 78 feet (12 to 24 m) wide. The central section, which contains the passengerwaiting room, measures 40 by 80 feet (12 by 25 m) and is 33 feet (10 m) high. The high centerpavilion housing the waiting room is constructed of steel columns andtrusses. The side wings are framed with wood. The exterior walls are clad with tapestry brick or varied colors and arranged in anEnglish bond pattern. The depot is in an industrial area formerly dominated by warehouses and related commercial businesses. Several vernacular sheds, awater tower, butterfly passenger sheds and the nearby Alameda underpass are all contributing buildings and structures within the railroad station.[8]

The building was designed by Southern Pacific architect,John H. Christie, who had worked on the Southern Pacific remodeling of theFresno depot in 1915 and later, in 1939, worked onUnion Station inLos Angeles. This depot is one of only fourItalian Renaissance Revival style depots in California, and the largest surviving depot of the San Francisco–San Jose line. The only other large depots built in California during the 1930s were theLos Angeles Union Passenger Terminal andStockton Cabral station.

History

[edit]
TheCoast Daylight at San Jose in 1970
Aerial view of Diridon station and vicinity in 2018

A rail station at this location was established in 1878, when thenarrow-gaugeSouth Pacific Coast Railroad opened their San Jose Depot on the site. When Southern Pacific gained control of the railroad in 1887, the station was folded into the system and referred to as the West San Jose Depot.[9]: 25 

The current station opened in December 1935 asCahill Depot. The opening of the depot was the culmination of a 30-year effort to relocate 4.5 miles (7.2 km) of the Coast Line of theSouthern Pacific Railroad away from the heavy traffic ofthe downtown area around theMarket Street Depot, formerly located at Market and Bassett Streets, to the eastern edge ofWillow Glen. The new depot replaced the Fourth Street line's station for passengers,[9]: 26  though freight operations persisted for some time at the old facility.

The Cahill Depot was a stop for several Southern Pacific passenger trains, including the famousSan FranciscoLos Angeles train, theCoast Daylight. Other "named" trains that used the station were the all first-classLark (a San Francisco-Los Angelesnight train), seasonalSuntan Special, and theDel Monte. It was also a major station on thePeninsula Commute, the SP's commuter service between San Jose andSan Francisco.

Amtrak took over long-distance passenger train service in 1971. Fourteen years later, Caltrans took over the Peninsula Commute and renamed it Caltrain.

Restoration of the station was finished in 1994,[9]: 125, 126  when the station was renamedDiridon Station after formerSanta Clara CountySupervisorRod Diridon.[10]

In 1996, Santa Clara County voters approved a half cent sales tax to fund the 1996 Measure B Transportation Improvement Project. Part of this project was the construction of the Vasona Light Rail extension which included a VTA light rail platform at the Diridon train depot.[11] The official opening date for this light rail extension was October 1, 2005, however, revenue service at the San Fernando and Diridon Stations began on July 29, 2005 to accommodate attendees of the inauguralSan Jose Grand Prix race.

The passenger platform was featured in the opening scene ofAlfred Hitchcock'sMarnie (1964) representing theHartford, Connecticut, train station.

Services

[edit]

Rail

[edit]
CaltrainStadler KISS at San Jose Diridon. As part of theCaltrain Modernization Program, these new electric multiple units replaced diesel-powered trains on Caltrain's main line between San Francisco and Tamien in 2024.

San Jose Diridon station is a major station forCaltrain. It is the southern terminus for most electric trains from San Francisco save for a limited number of local trains which continue toTamien. It is also the northern terminus for South County Connector diesel services fromGilroy, which provide timed transfers to and from electric trains for passengers continuing to points north of Diridon.

The station is also the southern terminus for theAltamont Corridor Express, a commuter service running betweenStockton and Silicon Valley.

The station is the southern terminus for theCapitol Corridor, Amtrak's regional rail service for the urban core of Northern California, with seven round trips toSacramento on weekdays and six on weekends. A seventh weekend round trip goes all the way toAuburn in the foothills of theSierra Nevada. It is also a major stop for theCoast Starlight, providing long-distance service running along the length of the Pacific Coast fromSeattle toLos Angeles.

Diridon Station is served by theGreen Line of theVTA light rail system.

Bus

[edit]

Future

[edit]
Rendering of the future Diridon BART Station entrance

The San Jose Diridon station is planned as a future stop on theCalifornia High-Speed Rail line and Phase II of VTA'sSilicon Valley BART extension in Santa Clara County. Since late 2019, CHSRA, VTA, Caltrain, and City of San Jose have jointly held "Diridon Integrated Station Concept Plan" public workshops to determine how to best rebuild the Diridon station in order to facilitate integration of future and existing services.

The BART station will be calledDiridon and planned to be a subway station adjacent to the train station and Santa Clara Street. It will be located between theSanta Clara andDowntown San Jose BART stations with direct service to Santa Clara,San Francisco/Daly City (via theEast Bay), andRichmond.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^SMA Rail Consulting (April 2016)."California Passenger Rail Network Schematics"(PDF). California Department of Transportation. p. 13.
  2. ^"VTA Facts: Light Rail System"(PDF).Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. November 30, 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on March 20, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2020.
  3. ^"2018 Annual Count Key Findings Report"(PDF). Caltrain. 2018. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 20, 2020. RetrievedOctober 17, 2018.
  4. ^"Amtrak Fact Sheet, Fiscal Year 2023: State of California"(PDF).Amtrak. March 2024. RetrievedJune 26, 2024.
  5. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. March 15, 2006.
  6. ^"BART delays loom for downtown San Jose: BART timetable for downtown San Jose service now seen as 2030".San Jose Mercury News. September 24, 2019. RetrievedOctober 10, 2019.At one point, political and business leaders had anticipated BART service beginning in 2026 in downtown San Jose, but the new estimates from VTA point to a service launch more in the 2029 or 2030 time frame…
  7. ^Handa, Robert (September 25, 2019)."New Design on BART Extension to San Jose Pushes Back Completion Date to 2030". NBC Bay Area. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2019.
  8. ^"Southern Pacific Depot".California's Historic Silicon Valley.National Park Service. RetrievedMarch 9, 2007.
  9. ^abcMcGovern, Janet (2012).Caltrain and the Peninsula Commute Service. Arcadia Publishing.ISBN 978-0-7385-7622-0.
  10. ^"History. Caltrain Milestones". Archived fromthe original on August 27, 2006.
  11. ^"Vasona Project Description".Completed projects.Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. September 15, 2008. Archived fromthe original on June 5, 2011. RetrievedNovember 16, 2008.
  12. ^BART Silicon Valley Fact SheetArchived 2010-07-11 at theWayback Machine. VTA – BART Silicon Valley, 2011.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSan Jose Diridon station.

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theNational Park Service.

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