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Dinema (protist)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromDinema (alga))
Genus of flagellates
This article is about a genus of flagellates. For the genus of orchids, seeDinema (plant).

Dinema
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Clade:Discoba
Phylum:Euglenozoa
Class:Euglenida
Order:Anisonemida
Family:Anisonemidae
Genus:Dinema
Perty, 1852[1]
Species

See text.

Synonyms[2]
  • DinematomonasP.C.Silva, 1960

Dinema,synonymDinematomonas, is agenus offlagellatedalgae in thephylumEuglenozoa.[1]

Description

[edit]

Like other members of the family Anisonemidae,Dinema consists of single-celled organisms with a larger posteriorflagellum by means of which they are able to glide. They arephagotrophic, meaning that they feed by engulfing particles of food, and are non-photosynthetic.[1]

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genusDinema was established by Perty in 1852, and is valid under theInternational Code of Zoological Nomenclature. However, due to the earlier description of theorchid genusDinema, it is anillegitimate name under theInternational Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.[3] As a result, Paul C. Silva Other sources use the genus nameDinematomonasP.C.Silva.[2]Dinema is an acceptable name under theInternational Code of Zoological Nomenclature.[1]

Dinema is probablyparaphyletic with respect toAnisonema.[1]

Species

[edit]

The genusDinema contains six species:

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeKostygov, Alexei Y.; Karnkowska, Anna; Votýpka, Jan; Tashyreva, Daria; Maciszewski, Kacper; et al. (2021)."Euglenozoa: taxonomy, diversity and ecology, symbioses and viruses".Open Biology.11 (3) 200407.doi:10.1098/rsob.200407.PMC 8061765.PMID 33715388.
  2. ^ab"Dinema Perty, 1852",Global Biodiversity Information Facility, retrieved2023-05-19
  3. ^"Dinema Lindl.",The International Plant Names Index, retrieved2023-05-19
Dinema
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