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Deuterophlebia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of flies

Deuterophlebia
Deuterophlebia mirabilis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Diptera
Suborder:Nematocera
Infraorder:Deuterophlebiomorpha
Family:Deuterophlebiidae
Edwards, 1922
Genus:Deuterophlebia
Edwards, 1922[1]
Species
  • See text

Deuterophlebia, also known asmountain midges are a genus of flies that are the sole living members of the smallfamilyDeuterophlebiidae. Adults have broad, fan-shapedwings, and males have extremely long antennae which they employ when contesting territories over running water, waiting for females to hatch.[2] Larvae occur in swiftly flowingstreams and are easily recognized by their forkedantennae and theprolegs on the abdomen.

One classification places this family in its owninfraorderDeuterophlebiomorpha, but this has not gained wide acceptance.[3] A recent phylogeny of the entire order Diptera places them as the sister group to all other flies.[4]

Fossil members of the family are known from the mid-CretaceousBurmese amber of Myanmar, dating to around 100 million years ago.[5]

Species

[edit]

Species of the genus are known from Afghanistan, Kashmir, Northeast India, China, Japan, Korea, Eastern Siberia, and western North America from Alaska to California to Colorado.[5]

Catalogue of Life accepts the following species withinDeuterophlebia:[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Deuterophlebia".Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ^Alexandr P. Rasnitsyn, Haichun Zhang & Bo Wang (2006)."Bizarre fossil insects: web-spinning sawflies of the genusFerganolyda (Vespida, Pamphilioidea) from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China".Palaeontology.49 (4):907–916.Bibcode:2006Palgy..49..907R.doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2006.00574.x.
  3. ^Walter Hackman & Rauno Väisänen (1982)."Different classification systems in the Diptera"(PDF).Annales Zoologici Fennici.19:209–219.
  4. ^Wiegmann, B.; et al. (2011)."Episodic radiations in the fly tree of life"(PDF).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.108 (14):5690–5.Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.5690W.doi:10.1073/pnas.1012675108.PMC 3078341.PMID 21402926.
  5. ^abKrzemińska, Ewa; Soszyńska, Agnieszka; Kania-Kłosok, Iwona; Skibińska, Kornelia; Kopeć, Katarzyna; van de Kamp, Thomas; Zhang, Qingqing; Krzemiński, Wiesław (2024-10-22)."First fossil mountain midges (Diptera, Deuterophlebiidae) and their evolutionary and ecological implication".Scientific Reports.14 (1): 24864.doi:10.1038/s41598-024-75389-y.ISSN 2045-2322.PMC 11496880.
  6. ^"Deuterophlebia | COL".www.catalogueoflife.org. Retrieved2022-05-30.

Further reading

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External links

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Wikispecies has information related toDeuterophlebia.
ExtantDiptera families
SuborderNematocera
Axymyiomorpha
Culicomorpha
Culicoidea
Chironomoidea
Blephariceromorpha
Bibionomorpha
Bibionoidea
Anisopodoidea
Sciaroidea
(fungus gnats)
Perissommatomorpha
Psychodomorpha
Scatopsoidea
Psychodoidea
Ptychopteromorpha
Tipulomorpha
Trichoceroidea
Tipuloidea
(crane flies)
SuborderBrachycera
Asilomorpha
Asiloidea
Empidoidea
Nemestrinoidea
Muscomorpha
Aschiza
Platypezoidea
Syrphoidea
Schizophora
Acalyptratae
Conopoidea
Tephritoidea
Nerioidea
Diopsoidea
Sciomyzoidea
Sphaeroceroidea
Lauxanioidea
Opomyzoidea
Ephydroidea
Carnoidea
Lonchaeoidea
Calyptratae
Muscoidea
Oestroidea
Hippoboscoidea
Stratiomyomorpha
Stratiomyoidea
Tabanomorpha
Rhagionoidea
Tabanoidea
Vermileonomorpha
Vermileonoidea
Xylophagomorpha
Xylophagoidea
Deuterophlebia


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