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Delta Sigma Delta

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International dental fraternity
Delta Sigma Delta
ΔΣΔ
FoundedNovember 15, 1882; 143 years ago (1882-11-15)
University of Michigan School of Dentistry
TypeProfessional
AffiliationIndependent
Former affiliation
StatusActive
EmphasisDentistry
ScopeInternational
Motto"Knowledge, Strength, Justice"
Member badge
Colors Blue and Garnet
PublicationDesmos
Chapters33
Headquartersc/o Dr. John Prey, Supreme Scribe
296 15th Avenue

Nekoosa,Wisconsin 54457
United States
Websitewww.deltsig.com

Delta Sigma Delta (ΔΣΔ) is an international professional dental fraternity.[1] Founded in 1882, it is the oldest and largest of the professionaldentalfraternities.[1]

History

[edit]

Delta Sigma Delta's inception came when Louis James "Lou" Mitchell and Charles William Howard, dental students at theUniversity of Michigan School of Dentistry inAnn Arbor, were invited to join the medical fraternityNu Sigma Nu.[2] They declined, instead opting to form the school's first professional dental fraternity.[2]

OnNovember 15, 1882, these two and five others from the dental school met at Mrs. Slattery'sboarding house, located at #10 North State Street in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Along with Howard and Mitchell, the fraternity's founders were Francis Eugene Cassidy, Lyndall Llewellyn Davis, Clarence James Hand, Louis Manning "Jamie" James, and Ezra Lincoln Kern.[3] Delta Sigma Delta was the first dental fraternity in the world.[4]

Dr. L. L. Davis established theBeta chapter at theChicago College of Dental Surgery after establishing his dental practice in Chicago.[2] Within a month of each other,Epsilon chapter was chartered at theUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, followed byGamma chapter atHarvard University.[5][2]

After graduation, the fraternity's founders took positions in multiple cities. This led to the formation of a supreme or alumni chapter, in Detroit, Michigan in 1895.[2]

Symbols

[edit]

TheGreek lettersΔΣΔ represent the lettersD.D.S. of the dental degree, although with a transposed sequence.[2] The fraternity's colors are blue and garnet.[5] Its motto is "Knowledge, Strength, Justice".

Governance

[edit]

The Supreme Chapter is the fraternity's administrative or governing body.[6] A Council of Graduate Chapters oversees the graduate chapters.[6] The European Continental Chapter oversees the European graduate chapters and the Australia/New Zealand Chapter oversees the graduate chapters there.[2]

Chapters

[edit]

As of 2021, there were 44 active chapters. Undergraduate or collegiate chapters are located at dental schools, while graduate chapters are located in population centers throughout the United States and in Canada,Europe,Australia, andNew Zealand.[7]

Undergraduate chapters

[edit]

Following is a list of the collegiate chapters of Delta Sigma Delta, with active chapters indicated inbold and inactive chapters and institutions initalics.[3][5][8][9][10][11][12]

ChapterCharter date and rangeInstitutionLocationStatusRef.
AlphaNovember 15, 1882University of Michigan School of DentistryAnn Arbor, MichiganActive
BetaMarch 24, 1885 –1993Loyola University ChicagoChicago, IllinoisInactive[13][a]
EpsilonFebruary 21, 1891University of Pennsylvania School of Dental MedicinePhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaActive
GammaMarch 6, 1891 – 1944Harvard School of Dental MedicineBoston, MassachusettsInactive
DeltaUnassigned
ZetaNovember 21, 1891UCSF School of DentistrySan Francisco, CaliforniaActive
EtaOctober 24, 1893 – 2001Northwestern University Dental SchoolEvanston, IllinoisInactive[b]
ThetaFebruary 16, 1896University of Minnesota School of DentistryMinneapolis, MinnesotaActive
IotaFebruary 16, 1896 – 1908University of Detroit Mercy School of DentistryDetroit, MichiganInactive
KappaNovember 26, 1896 – 1926Vanderbilt UniversityNashville, TennesseeInactive[c]
LambdaJanuary 16, 1897Case School of Dental MedicineCleveland, OhioActive
MuJanuary 21, 1897Tufts University School of Dental MedicineBoston, MassachusettsActive
NuMarch 15, 1898University of Missouri–Kansas City School of DentistryKansas City, MissouriActive
XiJanuary 6, 1900Indiana University School of DentistryIndianapolis, IndianaActive
OmicronFebruary 15, 1901 – 19xx ?Saint Louis University Dental SchoolSt. Louis, MissouriInactive[d]
PiOctober 8, 1901 – 19xx ?University at Buffalo School of Dental MedicineBuffalo, New YorkInactive
RhoDecember 9, 1900University of Illinois Chicago College of DentistryChicago,IllinoisActive
SigmaFebruary 5, 1903University of Pittsburgh School of Dental MedicinePittsburgh, PennsylvaniaActive
TauFebruary 15, 1901 – 1932Ohio College of Dental SurgeryCincinnati, OhioInactive[e]
UpsilonMay 25, 1905Washington University School of Dental MedicineSt. Louis, MissouriInactive[f]
PhiFebruary 8, 1905 – 1932Colorado College of Dental SurgeryDenver, ColoradoInactive[14][g]
ChiFebruary 24, 1906Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USCLos Angeles,CaliforniaActive
PsiApril 11, 1907Oregon Health & Science University School of DentistryPortland, OregonActive
OmegaApril 1, 1910Creighton University School of DentistryOmaha, NebraskaActive
Alpha AlphaJanuary 11, 1912 – c. 1990Georgetown University School of DentistryWashington, D.C.Active[15][h]
Beta BetaMay 8, 1913 – ≤1977University of Nebraska Medical Center College of DentistryLincoln, NebraskaInactive[16]
Gamma GammaFebruary 18, 1914University of Iowa College of DentistryIowa City, IowaActive
Delta DeltaUnassigned
Epsilon EpsilonApril 29, 1914University of LouisvilleLouisville, KentuckyActive
Zeta ZetaJune 3, 1917Louisiana State UniversityNew Orleans, LouisianaActive
Eta EtaJune 1, 1918Marquette University School of DentistryMilwaukee, WisconsinActive
Theta ThetaMarch 26, 1921Atlanta Southern Dental CollegeAugusta, GeorgiaActive
Iota IotaUnassigned
Kappa KappaMay 27, 1921University of Tennessee College of DentistryMemphis, TennesseeActive
Lambda LambdaMay 27, 1922Texas A&M University College of DentistryDallas, TexasActive
Mu MuJuly 22, 1926Ohio State University College of DentistryColumbus, OhioActive
Nu NuNovember 22, 1926University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of DentistrySan Francisco, CaliforniaActive
Xi XiMay 16, 1931 – 1938University of Maryland School of DentistryBaltimore, MarylandInactive
Omicron OmicronDecember 16, 1931VCU School of DentistryRichmond, VirginiaActive
Pi PiApril 29, 1939University of Detroit Mercy School of DentistryDetroit, MichiganActive
Rho RhoSeptember 18, 1945Maurice H. Kornberg School of DentistryPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaActive
Sigma SigmaJanuary 14, 1948University of Washington School of DentistrySeattle, WashingtonActive[17]
Tau TauMay 29, 1948UTHealth School of DentistryHouston, TexasActive
Upsilon UpsilonApril 28, 1951UNC Adams School of DentistryChapel Hill, North CarolinaActive
Phi PhiMay 24, 1952UAB School of DentistryBirmingham, AlabamaActive
Chi ChiFebruary 9, 1962West Virginia University School of DentistryMorgantown, West VirginiaActive
Psi Psi1963–≤1977University of Puerto Rico School of Dental MedicineSan Juan, Puerto RicoInactive
Omega OmegaDecember 6, 1969UCLA School of DentistryLos Angeles, CaliforniaActive
Alpha AlphaUnassigned
Alpha BetaMarch 19, 1973Medical University of South Carolina College of Dental MedicineCharleston, South CarolinaActive
Alpha ChiOctober 11, 1973Dental School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San AntonioSan Antonio, TexasActive
Alpha Gamma1975–19xx ?University of Florida College of DentistryGainesville, FloridaInactive
Alpha DeltaMay 1, 1976University of Colorado School of Dental MedicineAurora, ColoradoActive
Alpha EpsilonUnassigned
Alpha ZetaNovember 15, 1984University of Connecticut School of Dental MedicineFarmington, ConnecticutActive
Alpha KappaMay 18, 1985Southern Illinois University School of Dental MedicineAlton, IllinoisActive
Alpha LambdaSeptember 9, 1995University of Oklahoma College of DentistryOklahoma City, OklahomaActive
Alpha MuMay 17, 1998Nova Southeastern University College of Dental MedicineFort Lauderdale, FloridaActive
Alpha NuApril 15, 2005Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral HealthMesa, ArizonaActive
Alpha XiApril 26, 2008University of Kentucky College of DentistryLexington, KentuckyActive
Alpha Omicron2013Midwestern UniversityDowners Grove, IllinoisActive
Alpha Pi2013Western University of Health SciencesPomona, CaliforniaActive
Alpha RhoAugust 23, 2014A.T. Still University Dental SchoolKirksville, MissiouriActive
  1. ^Chapter formed at the Chicago College of Dental Surgery which merged with Loyola in 1923. The chapter closed in 1993.
  2. ^The dental school closed in 2001
  3. ^The dental school closed in the late 1920s
  4. ^The dental school closed in 1971
  5. ^The dental school closed in 1926.
  6. ^The dental school closed in 1991.
  7. ^The dental school closed in 1932.
  8. ^The dental school closed in 1990.

Graduate chapters

[edit]

Following is a list of the Delta Sigma Delta international graduate chapters.[7]

ChapterLocationStatusRef.
At-LargeActive
Badger Graduate ChapterWisconsinActive
Baton Rouge Graduate ChapterBaton Rouge, LouisianaActive
Belgium Graduate ChapterBelgiumActive[2]
Canada Graduate ChapterCanadaActive
Cincinnati-Dayton Graduate ChapterCincinnati andDayton, OhioActive
Cleveland Graduate ChapterCleveland, OhioActive
Columbus Graduate ChapterColumbus, OhioActive
Denver Graduate ChapterDenver,ColoradoActive
Detroit Graduate ChapterDetroit, MichiganActive
ECC Graduate ChapterActive
Georgia Graduate ChapterGeorgiaActive
Hawaii Graduate ChapterHawaiiActive
Holland Graduate ChapterHolland,NetherlandsActive[2]
Indiana Graduate ChapterIndianaActive
London Graduate ChapterLondon,EnglandActive[2]
New England Graduate ChapterActive
New Orleans Graduate ChapterNew Orleans,LouisianaActive
New South Wales Graduate ChapterNew South Wales,AustraliaActive[2]
New York Graduate ChapterNew YorkActive
New Zealand Graduate ChapterNew ZealandActive[2]
North Carolina Graduate ChapterNorth CarolinaActive
Oregon Graduate ChapterOregonActive
Paris Graduate ChapterParis,FranceActive[2]
Pittsburgh Graduate ChapterPittsburgh, PennsylvaniaActive
Queensland Graduate ChapterQueensland,AustraliaActive[2][18]
Rochester Graduate ChapterRochester, New YorkActive
San Francisco Graduate ChapterSan Francisco,CaliforniaActive
Scandinavia Graduate ChapterActive[2]
Seattle Graduate ChapterSeattle,WashingtonActive
St. Louis Graduate ChapterSt. Louis, MissouriActive
South Australia Graduate ChapterSouth Australia,AustraliaActive[2]
Texas (East) Graduate ChapterTexasActive
Twin Cities Graduate ChapterMinneapolis andSaint Paul, MinnesotaActive
Virginia Graduate ChapterVirginiaActive
West Virginia Graduate ChapterWest VirginiaActive
Western Australia Graduate ChapterWestern Australia,AustraliaActive[2]
Youngstown Graduate ChapterYoungstown, OhioActive

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Delta Sigma Delta International Dental Fraternity". 2015.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopq"History".Delta Sigma Delta. Retrieved2023-07-27.
  3. ^abHistory of Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity, 1882-1946.
  4. ^Noted in a brief onlineNational History, accessed 10 May 2022.
  5. ^abcAnson, Jack L.; Marchesani Jr., Robert F., eds. (1991).Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. pp. V-76–77.ISBN 978-0-9637159-0-6.OCLC 25278937.
  6. ^ab"Officers".Delta Sigma Delta. Retrieved2023-07-27.
  7. ^ab"Graduate Chapter Application".Delta Sigma Delta. Retrieved2023-07-27.
  8. ^Dentos (the yearbook of the Chicago College of Dental Surgery), 1925
  9. ^"Delta Sigma Delta | Chapters".legacy.deltsig.com. Retrieved2023-07-27.
  10. ^Robson, John, ed. (1977).Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (19th ed.). Menasha, Wisconsin: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. p. 503.OCLC 3551247.
  11. ^"Historical Sketch Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity".Desmos. Vol. X, no. 3. p. 112.
  12. ^1913 Illio Yearbook. p. 534.
  13. ^Chicago College of Dental Surgery
  14. ^DU School of Dentistry Records, accessed 14 May 2022.
  15. ^Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 1. November 1912. p. 16.
  16. ^Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 4. August 1913. p. 321.
  17. ^Sigma Sigma Succeeds Rho Rho as youngest chapter
  18. ^"Queensland Graduate Chapter of the Delta Sigma D - JCU Prizes".www.jcu.edu.au. 2022-05-25. Retrieved2023-07-27.

External links

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