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Delta (situational awareness system)

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For other uses, seeDelta.
Ukrainian situational awareness system
Delta
DeveloperAerorozvidka
Service nameSystemsituation awareness for Ukraine Army
Available inUkrainian,English
Websitehttps://delta.mil.gov.ua/

Delta is asituational awareness[1] andbattlefield management system developed by theUkrainian military services for use in theRusso-Ukrainian War, especially following theRussian invasion of Ukraine.

The system gathers and integrates information from diverse participants, including reconnaissance units,[2] civilian officials,[3] foreign intelligence partners,[2] and vetted bystanders.[3] Sources include commercial and military drones,[3][2] sensor networks,[1] satellite imagery,[1] and intelligence from partner countries.[2]Geolocated data is mapped in real time, along with pictures of enemy assets.[1]

Delta covers a wide range of battlefield management tasks, including the planning of operations and combat missions, coordination between units, and secure exchange of information about the location of enemy forces.[1]

On the backend side, it's acloud native environment.[1] On the client side, it runs on regular PCs, laptop, tablets or mobile phones.[1]

Involved in the development and supervision of the system are the Center for Innovation and Development of Defense Technologies of theMinistry of Defense of Ukraine,[1] the NGOAerorozvidka andMykhailo Fedorov, Minister of the UkrainianMinistry of Digital Transformation.[1]

The system became broadly operational in August 2022.[3] The software was developed in coordination withNATO.[3] The system was first tested in 2017, as part of a NATO initiative "to wean troops off Russian standards of siloing information among ground units instead of sharing it".[3] Ukraine surprised NATO in quickly making this system even more accessible to troops than "more modern militaries".[3] Delta, in its prototype phase, was first "pressed to its limits" during the Ukrainian counteroffensive to theRussian Kyiv convoy.[3] The Ukrainian Defense Ministry credits Delta for helping identify 1500 confirmed, Russian targets daily during this time period.[3]

In December 2022, Delta was the target of an adversarialphishing endeavor.[4][5]

On 4 February 2023, the Ukrainian government gave approval to full deployment of the Delta system to theArmed Forces of Ukraine and permitted hosting of Delta's cloud-components outside of Ukraine to protect it against missile and cyber attacks.[6]

Centrality of drone warfare

[edit]

Aerorozvidka specializesaerial reconnaissance anddrone warfare and their main contribution to Delta likely lies in this sphere. Delta, in this view, serves as a key link between raw reconnaissance (often remote photographictelemetry), identification, prioritization, and attack, facilitating a more rapid response cycle across diverse and dispersed participants and resources, known in military parlance as thekill chain.

Systems such as Delta are poised to become a key information-management component of the rapid evolution of drone warfare on the modern battlefield.[7] Mykhailo Fedorov, Minister of Digital Transformation, would like to see 10,000 drones operating continuously along the front lines.[7] This vision entails a substantial network of digital coordination.

For reasons of ongoingoperations security, the precise nature of the integration between Delta and drone warfare remains undisclosed.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghi"Ukraine unveiled its own Delta situational awareness system".mil.in.ua. Militarnyi. 27 October 2022. Retrieved15 January 2023.
  2. ^abcdBondar, Kateryna (11 December 2024)."Ukraine's Delta: Lessons for Software-Defined Warfare".Center for Strategic and International Studies. Center for Strategic and International Studies. Retrieved11 December 2024.
  3. ^abcdefghiJakes, Lara (15 November 2022)."For Western Weapons, the Ukraine War Is a Beta Test".New York Times. Retrieved15 January 2023.Three months ago, as Ukrainian troops were struggling to advance against Russian forces in the south, the military's headquarters in Kyiv quietly deployed a valuable new weapon to the battlefield.
  4. ^Toulas, Bill (19 December 2022)."Ukraine's DELTA military system users targeted by info-stealing malware".bleepingcomputer.com. Founded by Lawrence Abrams. Retrieved15 January 2023.
  5. ^Kovacs, Eduard (20 December 2022)."Ukraine's Delta Military Intelligence Program Targeted by Hackers".Security Week. Wired Business Media. Retrieved15 January 2023.
  6. ^"Ukraine's Defence Forces to introduce Delta system which gives advantage over occupiers".Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved2023-02-04.
  7. ^abKhurshudyan, Isabelle (2 December 2022)."Russia and Ukraine are fighting the first full-scale drone war".Washington Post. Kharkiv, Ukraine. Retrieved15 January 2023.The goal, Fedorov said, is 10,000 drones flying along the vast front line, to broadcast the fighting without interruption.
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