| Campaign | 2024 U.S. presidential election (Democratic Party primaries) |
|---|---|
| Candidate | Dean Phillips U.S. Representative fromMinnesota (2019–2025) |
| Announced | October 27, 2023 |
| Suspended | March 6, 2024 |
| Headquarters | Excelsior, Minnesota |
| Key people | Steve Schmidt (advisor)[1][2] Alondra Cano[3] Jeffrey P. Weaver (senior advisor)[4][5] Zach Graumann (campaign manager)[5][6][7] |
| Receipts | US$6,931,364.37[8] (March 31, 2024) |
| Slogan(s) | Everyone's Invited[9] Make America Affordable Again[10] |
| Website | |
| dean24.com (archived - March 5, 2024) | |
Dean Phillips, the U.S. representative fromMinnesota's 3rd congressional district, announced his campaign for the2024 United States presidential election on October 27, 2023. He was one of three major candidates who challenged incumbent PresidentJoe Biden in the2024 Democratic primary, alongside environmental lawyer and activistRobert F. Kennedy Jr. and authorMarianne Williamson.
Phillips' campaign was considered to be a "long-shot" run byRoll Call andNBC News.[11][12] Phillips is generally considered amoderate Democrat.[13][14] Phillips argued during his campaign that president Biden would be a weak general election candidate due to his age and low approval ratings.[15] Phillips campaigned as a younger alternative to Biden, who would be a stronger opponent to Trump.[16][17] On December 23, 2023, Phillips argued that Biden should “thoughtfully exit” the 2024 race.[18] In public, Phillips was ridiculed. In private, others in the Democratic Party shared his concerns.[19][20] On March 6, 2024, Phillips suspended his campaign followingSuper Tuesday.[21]
Phillips was the second-placed person in terms of awarded delegates in the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries.[22] Four delegates to the 2024 Democratic National Convention in Chicago were pledged to Phillips, compared to 3,896 for Biden and 36 touncommitted. Phillips' delegates were gained fromOhio's 2nd,6th, and14th congressional districts andLogan County, Nebraska.[23]

In July 2022, Phillips became the first incumbent Democratic member of Congress to say President Biden should not run for re-election and called for "generational change" pointing to Biden's age, adding that he believed political competition should be healthy.[24][25] On August 2, 2022, Democratic U.S. RepresentativeAngie Craig fromMinnesota's 2nd Congressional District was asked byMinnPost whether she would support President Biden if he ran for reelection in 2024. In response, Craig did not state her position on whether she would support Biden's potential reelection campaign. Instead, she expressed agreement with Phillips, who had previously called for "generational change" within the Democratic Party, stating they were in lockstep and alignment with the need for a “new generation” of Democratic leadership up and down the ballot.[26][27][28]
After the White House holiday party in December 2022, at which he believed the president's decline was too graphic to ignore, Phillips was left with no doubt in his mind—Biden was unfit to serve a second term.[29]
In July 2023, Phillips said he was considering challenging President Joe Biden in the2024 Democratic presidential primaries.[30] Before launching his campaign, Phillips reportedly reached out to other elected Democratic officials, such as GovernorsGretchen Whitmer andJB Pritzker, to convince them to enter the presidential primary race to oppose Biden, but they declined to speak with him directly.[31][32] In October 2023, he announced that he would step down as co-chair of the House Democratic Policy and Communications Committee because his views on the2024 presidential race were incongruent with the majority of hiscaucus.[33] Many elected Democrats in Congress urged Phillips not to launch a primary bid against Biden.[34]Politico reported thatBakari Sellers, a formerSouth Carolina state legislator, suggested it would be a waste of time for Phillips to even file to get on the ballot when applications open in November. Sellers also said, “We'll laugh at the people who voted for Dean Phillips and then just move on to, you know, celebrating Valentine's Day.”[35] Phillips filed the paperwork to run with theFederal Election Commission on October 26.[36]

Phillips officially announced his candidacy on October 27, 2023, inConcord, New Hampshire.[9] Phillips toldCNN his entry into the race “was not about me,” but “my inability to attract other candidates, to inspire the president to recognize that it is time, compels me to serve my country because it appears that President Joe Biden is going to lose the next election.”[15]
On the day of the campaign launch, Phillips was asked byThe Daily Beast about receiving a donation fromHarlan Crow, a major donor to theRepublican Party and close friend ofSupreme Court JusticeClarence Thomas, for his2020 re-election. Phillips responded that he did not recall speaking with or meeting Crow.[37]
Phillips' announcement of his candidacy sparked pushback from his House colleagues, such as RepresentativePramila Jayapal. On October 29, 2023, during an interview onNBC's “Meet the Press”, Jayapal stated about Phillips' candidacy that, “Everyone's got the right to run, but I'm sorry, I have no idea what he is running on that is different from what President Biden is running on. He took the same bold stances that President Biden has taken in this country on domestic issues. And I really don't see what he is doing.”[38]
Phillips hiredJeff Weaver, a top consultant forBernie Sanders' presidential campaigns, as a senior strategist. His senior staff also included Zach Graumann, who had served as campaign manager onAndrew Yang's 2020 presidential campaign.[39]
Steve Schmidt, a former advisor to SenatorJohn McCain, aided with the campaign launch, but planned to leave the campaign to form an independentsuper PAC.[39] Schmidt said the super PAC would support Phillips through advertising inNew Hampshire,South Carolina, andMichigan.[9] Schmidt stated regarding Phillips not being well-known was an asset, as he did not have years of “political stink on him” to overcome, and “you can get famous very fast in American politics."[40]
Phillips' campaign reportedly struggled to secure quality vendors and consultants due to fears that they would lose out on major Democratic clients for stepping out against their party.[41]
In November 2023, the Nelson A. Rockefeller Center for Public Policy and the Social Sciences atDartmouth College and the Dartmouth Political Union co-hosted a discussion with Phillips as part of their "Path to the Presidency" speaker series to discuss his campaign and policy positions.[42][43][44]
In New Hampshire, Phillips hit the campaign trail with a “Dean Phillips for President” bus, and his 1960International Harvester milk truck, dubbed the “government repair truck,” made an appearance repainted with “Dean Phillips for President.”[45]
Phillips said his campaign depended on alternative media platforms to get his message across after being stonewalled byMSNBC andCNN, which haven't afforded him an interview after providing a town hall for every Republican primary challenger to Trump.[46]
Phillips held several SouthernCalifornia fundraisers, including one hosted in the home of television executiveAdam Goodman, who previously served as president ofParamount Pictures andDreamWorks SKG.[47]
On November 3, Phillips appeared as a guest on an episode of “Real Time with Bill Maher.” ComedianBill Maher lauded Phillips but stopped short of a full endorsement.[48][49] On November 11, Phillips joined the Prof G Pod withScott Galloway podcast for an interview.[50] On November 17, Phillips joined theAll-In podcast for an interview.[51]
On November 18, Phillips discussed the case for his campaign at the 2023 Blue Jamboree rally hosted by theCharleston County Democratic Party inSouth Carolina.[52][53]
On November 30, Phillips visited thePod Save America studio to discuss his run against Biden in the Democratic primary.[54]
On December 4, Phillips spoke atFranklin Pierce University inRindge, New Hampshire, for its Pizza and Politics event.[55] On December 5, Phillips spoke to college students atKeene State College as part of the college's American Democracy Project.[56] On December 6, Phillips spoke at a cannabis dispensary inMaine, where he said that Biden was on the wrong side of history," referring to Biden's lack of action to legalize marijuana at the federal level.[57] On December 8, Phillips met with voters at a veterans' home inTilton, New Hampshire and at a town hall inExeter, New Hampshire.[58][59]
During anX Spaces forum, Phillips said that, in his first 100 days as president, he intends to build "the most extraordinarybipartisan cabinet in American history." As for other first 100-day priorities, Phillips also said he intended to use “zero-based budgeting” and hire an international consulting firm to conduct a “top-down assessment” of the federal government.[60]
During a January trip to New Hampshire, Phillips remarked that he found both the city of Washington D.C. and the reluctance of his fellow Democrats to call on Biden not to run again to be distastefully insular and partisan.[61] On January 12, Phillips made a guest appearance onThe Breakfast Club radio show.[62] On January 15, Phillips was interviewed by theFung Brothers on theirYouTube channel.[63] On January 17, Phillips made a campaign stop at Post and Beam Brewing inPeterborough, New Hampshire.[64] On January 18, Phillips held campaign events inManchester andHanover, New Hampshire, with2020 Democratic Primary presidential candidateAndrew Yang.[65] On January 20, Phillips was a guest on the Modern Wisdom podcast withChris Williamson to discuss his campaign.[66] On January 22, Phillips met with voters at a meeting of aRotary Club inNashua, New Hampshire.[67]
On January 27, President Biden and Phillips spoke about their bids for the Democratic Nomination at the South Carolina Democratic Party's First-in-the-Nation Celebration dinner in Columbia, South Carolina.[68]
In February, Phillips announced layoffs to a lot of his staff members and also canceled his plans to campaign inMichigan.[69]

On December 14, 2023, during an appearance on “Meet the Press NOW,” Phillips criticized Biden's candidacy, stating that “The president is not a threat to democracy, but running and suppressing other candidates is a threat when you are behind in the polls, like he is.” Phillips also added, “He's a good man and someone I respect. But this delusion that he can win is a threat to democracy.”[70]
In January 2024, Phillips toldAxios that he thought it would be "impossible" for Biden to do the job of president for four more years, remarking that "At that stage of life, it is impossible ultimately to conduct, to prosecute the office of the American presidency in the way that this country in the world needs right now. That is an absolute truth."[71]
Phillips insisted throughout his campaign that the Democratic Party had become "delusional" for thinking that Biden could defeat former President Trump in a rematch.[72][73][74] In a statement for aBusiness Insider story, a Phillips spokesperson chastised his Democratic colleagues who spoke ill of Phillips' primary bid against Biden. "Rep. Phillips extends his thanks to his friends in Congress for their kind words and encouragement — it takes real courage on their part to sit back and reject democracy in favor of a coronation that will hand our country back over to Donald Trump," the spokesperson said.[75]
Phillips filed his candidacy to make theNew Hampshire ballot on the last day candidates were able to file.[76] RepresentativeBennie Thompson called Phillips' decision to campaign in New Hampshire, rather than South Carolina, "disrespectful" to voters of color,"[77] while then-House Assistant Democratic LeaderJim Clyburn stated that Phillips was not "respecting the wishes of the titular head of our Party."[78]
Due to his late entry, Phillips missed the deadline to file for theNevada primary. He was criticized by Nevada SenatorCatherine Cortez Masto, as well as RepresentativeDina Titus, for skipping the state.[79]
Phillips objected to being left off the primary ballots of several states by their respective Democratic parties, including inFlorida,North Carolina, andTennessee. Phillips filed challenges with theDemocratic National Committee (DNC) and those state parties and stated he was considering legal options to regain ballot access.[80] In those states, there is no explicit filing process with the state Democratic parties to be placed on the ballot, only assumptions that campaigns would correspond with state parties to obtain ballot access for primaries.[81]
Phillips said that the DNC's letter stating that New Hampshire's presidential primary was 'meaningless' and not to seat any delegates to the convention based on the results was, “one of the most egregious affronts to democracy that I’ve ever seen in my entire lifetime as an American, period.”[82]
TheFlorida Democratic Party's executive committee voted to cancel their primary at the end of October 2023 and declare Biden the winner ahead of a November 30 filing deadline, saying that they had not heard from Biden's challengers. Phillips criticized the cancelled primary as "intentional disenfranchisement" and a "blatant act of electoral corruption". Phillip's campaign showedCNN copies of two letters that it had sent on November 7 to the Florida Democratic Party while the Florida Democratic Party said that it had not heard from them until November 22, while acknowledging that "there's no requirement for presidential candidates to do anything to get on the ballot".[83][84][85] Under Florida law, state parties are allowed to decide who to include on their primary ballots. An independent, third party lawsuit has been filed against the Florida Democratic Party in order to include candidates other than Biden.[86] In his statement toPolitico, when Phillips called the handling of the primary process by the Florida Democrats a “blatant act of electoral corruption” he then demanded Biden “condemn and immediately address” it. He also said, “Americans would expect the absence of democracy inTehran, notTallahassee. The intentional disenfranchisement of voters runs counter to everything for which our Democratic Party and country stand. Our mission as Democrats is to defeatauthoritarians, not become them.”[87]Andrew Yang who was assisting Phillips' cause toldABC News, "What's happening in Florida is important -- do we live in a democracy or not? If the Democrats can simply cancel their own primaries they should change their name to something else."[81]
TheTennessee Democratic Party decided to list only Biden as a ballot option for its primary after a November 11 meeting, where they affirmed that Biden's campaign was the only one that had reached out that could be properly vetted before their deadline. Phillips has challenged their decision by submitting over 3,000 signatures in a petition to theTennessee Secretary of State on December 5, potentially overcoming the party decision.[80][81]
TheNorth Carolina Democratic Party acknowledged receiving requests for ballot access from Phillips and other candidates, but chose to only include Biden for its primary, stating that other candidates failed to meet standards for inclusion, such as media recognition and advocacy, having a donor base, and active campaigning in the state.[81]
TheDemocratic Party of Wisconsin left Phillips off the ballot; he appealed to theWisconsin Supreme Court on January 26, 2024.[88] The court unanimously ruled on February 2 that Phillips should be included on the ballot.[89]
On November 9, 2023, asserting that his campaign was hampered by ballot access policies and a lack of candidate debates, Phillips issued an apology toBernie Sanders, regretting his previous disbelief towardsSanders's 2016 campaign's complaints of biased rules by the DNC governing the presidential primary.[90] When asked for comment, Sanders responded, "He's changed his views now that he's a candidate? I'm not getting involved in this."[91]
Phillips argued that the Democratic establishment was choking off his challenge because it couldn't accept that ‘Biden is going to get creamed’ by Trump in November.[92] Phillips told theNew York Post that, “Those who endeavor to have the audacity to practice democracy as I have are excommunicated. There lies the biggest risk to democracy: When people with different perspectives... go against their party, we now live in an era where that not only is not welcomed but it results in banishment.”[46]
Phillips accused representatives of the Biden campaign of using access to pressure liberal media outlets intoblackballing and not platforming him.[93][94]The New York Times reported that during his campaign, Phillips found himself “deplatformed,” taken off the ballot in some states, and rarely invited on television to make his case.[95] Phillips said that, “I don't know how to better articulate these efforts than, yes, a threat to democracy by undermining it and suppressing it”.[46] Phillips also accused the Democratic National Committee of actively obstructing Democrats and Independents from ballot access — “bleeding campaigns dry” by handing out lawsuits against non-incumbent candidates and "absurd signature requirements."[96]
In November 2023, Phillips questioned the competency ofvice presidentKamala Harris should shesucceed to the presidency. He said while every interaction he'd had with her had been "thoughtful" interactions, others had told him "she's not well positioned, well prepared, of the right disposition, of the right competencies to execute that office." He also referenced Harris's approval ratings were lower than Biden's.[97] Phillips received pushback from Harris supporters, including his congressional colleaguesRobert Garcia andLisa Blunt Rochester. The next day, Phillips apologized to Harris on social media for referencing opinions of others in contrast with his personal experience.[98]
In late October 2024, Phillips expressed his concern that the Harris campaign's focus on Trump, rather than her positive message, would result in a losing campaign, writing that “A billion dollars will have been wasted on losing voters by condemnation versus winning them by invitation. She just needed to be clear about what she believes, what she will do differently than Biden, and offer common sense solutions to our problems."[99]
On December 6, 2023,TYT Network hosted a forum featuring Democratic primary candidatesWilliamson,Phillips andUygur. Biden was invited but declined to attend. The candidates responded to theGOP debate being held inTuscaloosa, which was scheduled to end at the same time. The discussion was moderated byJohn Iadarola, the main host ofThe Damage Report on the same network.[100]
On January 8, 2024, Phillips participated in a debate againstMarianne Williamson hosted byNew England College inManchester, New Hampshire.[101] To qualify, candidates needed to be registered on the New Hampshire primary ballot and poll at more than five percent.[102] The debate was broadcast onsatellite radio bySirius XM[103] and was moderated by Josh McElveen, who was the former political director ofWMUR.[104]
On January 12, 2024,NewsNation hosted a forum featuring Phillips and other Democratic presidential candidates. Biden was invited but did not attend. The discussion was moderated byDan Abrams.[105]
On January 19, 2024, Phillips was part of a forum held at the Artisan Hotel in Tuscan Village,Salem, New Hampshire. It was hosted by theRotary Club and the Southern New Hampshire Chamber of Commerce.[106]
Phillips received 19.9% of the vote inNew Hampshire, a state that awarded no delegates due to violating calendaring rules, coming in second behind a write-in campaign for Joe Biden.[107] There were no delegates at stake in the New Hampshire primary because the Democratic National Committee said state party officials violated national party rules by scheduling its contest earlier than allowed.[108]
Phillips received only trifling support inSouth Carolina (1.7%)[109] andMichigan (2.7%)[110] and was not on the ballot inNevada.[111] On February 4, 2024, after his loss in South Carolina, Phillips vowed to remain in the race as "a mission of principle".[112] On Super Tuesday, Phillips came in third toMarianne Williamson or uncommitted in most other states. In theMaine Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 7.1% of the total vote cast.[113] In theUtah Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 4.5% of the vote.[113] In Phillips' home state ofMinnesota, he received 7.8% of the vote,[114] and came in third behind Biden and uncommitted.[115] Three delegates were awarded fromOhio, and one delegate was awarded fromNebraska.[23] In the2024 Ohio Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 12.9% of the total vote and over 15% of the vote in three of the state's congressional districts.[113] He received the most votes of any candidate inLogan County,Nebraska, with 55.6% of the vote.[116] Based on theNebraska Democratic presidential primary results where Phillips received 9.8% of the total vote, one Dean Phillips delegate representedMadison County at the Nebraska Democratic State Convention that was held inHastings on June 7–9.[117] In theOklahoma Democratic presidential primary, Philips received a plurality inCimarron County.[118][119][120] In theMissouri Democratic presidential primary, Phillips tied with Biden inClark County.[121] In thePennsylvania Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 6.4% of the total votes cast, with 69,765 votes.[113] In theSouth Dakota Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 9.6% of the vote.[113] In theCalifornia Democratic presidential primary, Phillips received 2.8% of the total votes cast, with 100,284 votes.[122] Phillips earned a total of 529,486 votes in the Democratic presidential primary.[113]
Phillips finished as the second-place person in terms of delegates to the Democratic National Convention. Four delegates to the 2024 Democratic National Convention in Chicago have been awarded to him.[123]
Phillips received his first endorsement fromNew Hampshire state representativeSteve Shurtleff, who stated his main reason for doing so was Biden allowing theDemocratic National Committee to attempt to strip the state of itsfirst in the nation status.[124] Shurtleff stated in January 2023 that he would endorse a candidate other than Biden if this were to occur.[125] Phillips also received an endorsement fromTom Schamberg,New Hampshire state representative from the 4th district,Merrimack.
Andrew Yang expressed support for Phillips's campaign soon after its launch, and co-hosted a campaign event with Phillips in New Hampshire.[126]
In January 2024, billionaire hedge fund managerBill Ackman said that he was supporting Phillips' campaign, donating $1 million to his We Deserve Better campaign PAC.[127]
More notable individuals that endorsed Phillips are angel investor and podcasterJason Calacanis,[128] son ofVinod Khosla and CEO of Curai Health Neal Khosla,[69][129] entrepreneur and philanthropistJed McCaleb,[130] and CEO of Galaxy Investment PartnersMichael Novogratz.[131]
Phillips received endorsements from the editorial boards of theNew Hampshire Union Leader,[132]Conway Daily Sun,[133] andThe Detroit News.[134]
Phillips is pro-Israel.[135] He supports atwo-state solution and has criticized Israeli Prime MinisterBenjamin Netanyahu's opposition to Palestinian statehood.[136] Phillips has defended Israel againstaccusations of apartheid.[137]
Phillips has criticized Biden's handling of thehostage crisis during theGaza war. In a November 2023 interview withAbby Phillip onCNN, he stated that he would not accept theceasefire, which mandates the release of 50 hostages in exchange for 150Palestinian prisoners in Israel during a four-day break in fighting. Phillips called it "absurd, shocking, and dismaying" that American hostages are still being held in Gaza, stating he would not agree to the deal unless "every single American citizen" was released.[138]
Phillips cheered President Biden's October 19, 2023, call for the continued support of funding for Ukraine in its war against Russia.[139]
Philips ispro-choice and said that he is "angered and devastated" by the overturning ofRoe v. Wade.[11] Phillips is a member of the Pro-Choice Caucus in Congress.[140] In 2021, thePlanned Parenthood Action Fund endorsed Phillips's re-election bid to Congress.[141] After Roe v. Wade was overturned, he supported bills to protect women's reproductive rights, including HR 8297[142] and HR 8111,[143] which aim to ensure access to abortion and reproductive health care across states, and HR 3755.[144]
Phillips pledged that if elected president, he would establish a “Department of AI” to ensure the nation is prepared to deal with the development ofAI.[145]
On May 10, 2022, Phillips received an A+ on the anti-corruption and voting rights scorecard fromEnd Citizens United for "rejecting corporate PAC money and supporting once-in-a-generation anti-corruption and voting rights legislation."[146][147]
Phillips pledged, if elected President, he'd "immediately" work toward legalizing cannabis at the federal level.[148] Phillips has had a consistent record of cannabis reform advocacy in Congress, championing bills like theMORE Act and theSAFE Banking Act.[149]
Phillips has been a prominent proponent of legislative measures aimed at reducinggreenhouse gas emissions, addressing the impacts of climate change, and fostering the development of more resilient communities in Congress. Furthermore, he has displayed his support for and contributed his vote to the climate investments integrated within theInflation Reduction Act.[150] Phillips co-sponsored HR 2307, the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act,[151] and HR 8395, the EPA Regulatory Authority Act of 2022.[152] TheSierra Club endorsed Phillips's re-election bid to Congress for his environmental advocacy.[153]
Phillips does not support members of Congress trading stocks while in office. In 2021, Phillips co-sponsored theTRUST in Congress Act requiring lawmakers, their spouses, and dependent children to place assets in ablind trust while they're in office.[154][155]
Phillips is a member of theCongressional Equality Caucus in Congress.[156]
On December 20, 2023, Phillips signed on as a co-sponsor of theMedicare for All Act.[157] This marked a departure from his earlier position on healthcare; he said that he had previously been "convinced through propaganda thatsingle-payer healthcare was a nonsensical leftist notion".[158] He cited a confluence of factors that shifted his view in support of Medicare for All, including his experience caring for his daughter who had been diagnosed withHodgkin lymphoma, the financial strain of providing health insurance to his employees as a business owner, and the dynamics of representing a congressional district which included the headquarters ofUnitedHealth Group as well as many residents who struggled to access healthcare.[159]
Phillips advocates for a comprehensive approach to immigration reform, including a streamlined procedure for individuals seeking lawful entry into the country. Phillips proposed changing the U.S. asylum process by filing cases in migrants’ countries of origin.[160] Phillips supports a pathway to citizenship for "those here now" and for "children of undocumented immigrants.”[161]
Phillips has a diverse business development and oversight background, encompassing experience with start-ups and progressive advancement within his family-owned enterprise,Phillips Distilling. His journey culminated in assuming the leadership of the organization.[162] Phillips subsequently played a key role in the development ofTalenti Gelato.[163] Phillips campaign slogan is “Make America Affordable Again,” which is a play both on former President Donald Trump's political movement and high voter dissatisfaction with the economy, especially with inflation and sustained high prices.[164]
Phillips expressed that he wants to modify the tax code to allow families to deduct their childcare expenses, raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour, and make housing an all-hands-on-deck priority.[160] Phillips pledged that, “as president he would not be letting anunelected bureaucrat in the Senate decide whether people are going to get a higher minimum wage or not.”[165] Phillips has said that he wants to work in a bipartisan fashion and create a committee to recommend "balanced action" to support entitlement programs such as Social Security and Medicare. Also, Phillips supports targeting student debt aid to help those with the "greatest need" and making college more affordable.[166]
Phillips championed the Pathways to Policing Act, which aimed to provide funding to enhance officer recruitment efforts.[167][168]
Phillips voted to mandate background checks on every firearm sale, including sales online and at gun shows. Also, he has said thatred-flag laws "work."[169]
In 2018, the gun safety organizationGiffords, founded by former CongresswomanGabrielle Giffords, endorsed Phillips in the race for Minnesota's 3rd congressional district. In a statement, Giffords praised Phillips for his commitment to cut ties between Congress and special interests, particularly the gun lobby.[170]
In 2020, Phillips received an endorsement fromBrady: United Against Gun Violence for working across party lines to pass needed gun violence prevention bills.[171]
Phillips is a cosponsor of the IDEA Full Funding Act. This legislation aimed to finally ensure Congress fulfills its commitment to fully fund theIndividuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).[172][173] Phillips has expressed that he supports intensive mentoring programs for new teachers.[174]
Phillips has advocated for an 18-year term limit in the House of Representatives, the Senate, and the Supreme Court.[175][176]
In January, Phillips was asked during apress gaggle if he would run as athird-party candidate if he lost the primary. Phillips stated that "under no condition" would he run as a third-party candidate. Pressured to answer if he would dissuade others from running third party, Phillips told reporters they weren't focused on the issues Americans care about, like the economy, inflation, health care, Social Security, homelessness, and education.[177]
On March 6, 2024, following losses on Super Tuesday, Phillips suspended his campaign and endorsed Joe Biden.[178] In the Super Tuesday contests, Phillips failed to make inroads among the thousands of Democratic primary voters who signaled their openness to an alternative to President Biden.[179] After the endorsement, President Biden called Phillips on the phone. Phillips said the two “had a wonderful conversation” that ended in an invitation to discuss the state of the 2024 race at theWhite House.[180][181] Also, following Phillips’ exit from the presidential race, Biden thanked Phillips on social media for his “kind words” and welcomed him to the team, saying, “We need you with us.”[182]
After dropping out of the race, Phillips blamed the national political parties, the media, and “apathetic” voters for his campaign's failure, and continued to warn that a Biden-Trump rematch would result in a loss for Democrats. Additionally, Phillips expressed surprise at the strength of thetwo-party system, and said it had resulted in “a decreasing focus on the country and an increasing focus on winning.”[183]
In reflecting on his campaign, Phillips said, “I had a network of donors who could have financially supported the campaign, but most of them were too scared to touch it. If you want to maintain your access to power, you have every incentive not to speak up.”[184]
On July 11, 2024, Phillips received an apology fromJermaine Johnson, a Democratic State Representative fromRichland County, South Carolina, on behalf of the individuals who criticized, ignored, and shunned him despite not being one of them himself.[185] On July 19, Phillips received an apology from D.J. Tice, an opinion columnist for theMinnesota Star Tribune, for his self-described past snide coverage of Phillips' presidential campaign.[186]
Asked to comment on Biden's performance in thefirst presidential debate on June 27, 2024, Phillips responded: "Gandhi said to speak only when it improves upon the silence."[187]Politico reported after the first presidential debate that a former senior Biden White House official said, “No Labels and Dean Phillips won this debate,” referring to the outsider efforts to push a different candidate, not named Trump or Biden, into the race.[188]
In response to the first presidential debate, Phillips was given credit for his early questioning of Biden's bid for reelection by the research director of theAmerican Economic Liberties ProjectMatt Stroller,[189] journalist and founder of the media companyThe Free PressBari Weiss,[187] entrepreneurDavid O. Sacks,[190] professor of Economics and Political Science atDuke UniversityTimur Kuran,[191] former U.S. Senator fromMinnesotaNorm Coleman,[192] and former Team USA's gold medal men's coach forcurling at the Winter OlympicsPhill Drobnick.[193]
On July 21, Phillips urged House and Senate Democrats to hold an "immediatevote of confidence" bysecret ballot. He suggested if "confidence" won, Democrats would commit to aggressively mobilizing behind Biden, but Biden must end his candidacy if "no confidence" won.[194][195][196] Despite claiming that he still endorsed Biden, Phillips also stated “it is time to step aside and turn this over to a new generation.”[195]
Biden would ultimatelywithdraw from the election later that day.[197]
The day after Biden announced his withdrawal, Phillips endorsed Kamala Harris for the Democratic nomination.[198] However, Phillips advocated for a process to hear from alternative candidates. Phillips suggested astraw poll of delegates ahead of the Democratic National Convention to determine the party's top four presidential contenders, followed by fourtown halls where candidates would outline their platforms ahead of a vote for the nominee at the convention.[198][199] Ultimately, no one challenged Harris for the nomination; Phillips expressed his disappointment in a lack of competition.[200]
After Biden's withdrawal, Phillips explained that his intention had always been to encourage Biden to "pass the torch" and step aside in favor of a new generation of leadership.[201][202] Phillips told theMinnesota Star Tribune: “If people write anything, I just hope that they might write if [Biden] had debated me then and he had been on one stage, unscripted, with a national audience, and he demonstrated that decline then, this would have been very different circumstances.”[201] Phillips noted that after Biden's withdrawal, some of his colleagues better understood why he ran. At the Democratic National Convention, Phillips toldPolitico he felt his mission was accomplished with Harris as the nominee, saying “I was trying to be aPaul Revere, not aGeorge Washington.”[203]
Phillips was given credit for his early questioning of Biden's bid for reelection in the aftermath of Biden's withdrawal by the lead Washington anchor forCNNJake Tapper,[204][205] editorial page writer Barton Swaim forThe Wall Street Journal,[206] journalistJack Shafer,[207] and political commentatorTim Miller.[208] Additionally in July 2024,Kenneth Baer, anObama administration official and former Deputy Director of Speechwriting forAl Gore, called for Phillips tokeynote theDemocratic convention.[209] On August 17, 2024, an opinion column in theDuluth News Tribune argued that "the Democratic Party owes Dean Phillips an apology."[210]
Phillips was asuperdelegate to the 2024 Democratic National Convention.[203]
After the presidential election, Phillips was asked by a journalistShannon Bream if he felt overlooked by his party this year over the course of the campaign and election, to which he responded, “My voice, yes, was ignored, but tens of millions of Americans’ voices were ignored and suppressed and disenfranchised.”[211]
In an interview with theNation after the election, Phillips said, “My run wasn't about me. It was about having a legitimate, invitational, competitive, spirited primary. That means debate. And had there been other candidates on a primary stage, I'm almost certain that Americans, at least Democratic primary voters, would have selected someone in a better position to ultimately beat the most dangerous Republican candidate of our lifetime.”[212]
TheHuffPost reported that after the election, Phillips said of his White House bid, “I would do it a thousand times again.” And he continued, “My only regret — and it's a big one — is that so many of my colleagues who felt exactly the same way couldn't find the courage to say and do something about it.”[213]
In an interview withCBS News Minnesota, regarding being the only Democrat in Congress who challenged Biden in the primaries, Phillips said, “If this is vindication it sure doesn't feel that good. And what I have told so many is that I am not a savant. I didn't see anything that others weren't seeing in Washington and around the country. I was just willing to say something about it.”[214]
On December 28, 2024,Politico asserted that Phillips was right about Biden's re-election campaign, and that his decision to launch a primary challenge proved prescient after Biden's disastrous debate with Trump.[215] On the same day,The Guardian also reported that Phillips is “saddened” to be vindicated by the accuracy of his prediction at the time that the outgoing president could not win re-election.[216]
Since Donald Trump won the2024 presidential election, many political commentators gave Phillips credit for his early questioning of Biden's bid for reelection, includingNew York Times columnists Michelle Cottle,[217]Ezra Klein,[218] andBret Stephens,[219]Politico's politics bureau chief and senior political columnistJonathan Martin,[220] journalistJames Surowiecki,[221] staff writer atThe AtlanticThomas Chatterton Williams,[222] founder and editor-in-chief ofThe LeverDavid Sirota,[223] Democratic political strategistJessica Tarlov,[224] political commentator and former political director atABC NewsMark Halperin,[225] former Chief Political Analyst forNBC NewsChuck Todd,[226] formerCNN political reporterChris Cillizza,[227][228] comedianJon Stewart,[229] radio co-host ofThe Breakfast ClubCharlamagne tha God,[230] theeditorial board at The Wall Street Journal,[231] weekly columnist for theWashington PostMarc Thiessen,[232] historianTalmage Boston,[233] national affairs correspondent forThe Nation magazineJeet Heer,[234] the Minnesota editor forPatch Media William Bornhoft,[235] journalistMichael C. Moynihan,[236] senior editor forReason and co-host ofThe Hill's web news commentary series programRisingRobby Soave,[237] Boston media commentatorSue O'Connell,[238] journalistKen Klippenstein,[239] columnist on theMinnesota Star Tribune editorial board Rochelle Olson,[240] and chief political reporter forKSTP-TV Tom Hauser.[241]
Phillips was listed byMother Jones as a "Hero of 2024" for what they called his "protest campaign."[242] Phillips also received praise for his early warnings from U.S. RepresentativeLloyd Doggett (D-TX),[243] former U.S. RepresentativeTim Roemer (D-IN),[244] former U.S. RepresentativeJoe Cunningham (D-SC),[245] and former U.S. RepresentativeJohn Delaney (D-MD).[246]The Washington Free Beacon speculated whether Phillips could be the frontrunner in 2028 for the Democratic nomination for president due to challenging Biden in the primaries.[247]
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