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Dayton metropolitan area

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the metropolitan area in Ohio. For the micropolitan area in Tennessee, seeDayton micropolitan area.
Metropolitan Statistical Area in Ohio, United States
Metro Dayton
Dayton–Springfield–Kettering, OH
Combined Statistical Area
City of Dayton skyline from Woodland Cemetery and Arboretum
City of Dayton skyline from
Woodland Cemetery and Arboretum
Map
Map of Dayton–Springfield–Kettering, OHCSA
  Dayton–Kettering–BeavercreekMSA
  Springfield MSA
  GreenvilleµSA
  Sidney µSA
  Urbana µSA

Coordinates:39°49′46″N84°08′31″W / 39.8294°N 84.1419°W /39.8294; -84.1419
CountryUnited States
StateOhio
Largest cityDayton
Other cities (Suburbs) -Kettering
 -Beavercreek
 -Huber Heights
 -Fairborn
 -Centerville
 -Miamisburg
 -West Carrollton
Area
 • Total
1,715 sq mi (4,440 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
814,049
 • Rank73rd in the U.S.
 • Density480/sq mi (185/km2)
GDP
 • MSA$41.111 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern Daylight Time)

Metro Dayton or theMiami Valley, or more formally theDayton–Kettering–Beavercreek, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by theUnited States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of three counties in theMiami Valley region ofOhio and is anchored by the city ofDayton. As of 2020, it is the fourth-largestmetropolitan area in Ohio and the 73rd-largestmetropolitan area by population in the United States with a population of 814,049.[2]

Counties

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Cities

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Places with more than 100,000 inhabitants

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  • Dayton (principal city) – 135,944

Places with 25,000 to 100,000 inhabitants

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Kettering is the second largest city in Greater Dayton, and its largest suburb.

Places with 10,000 to 25,000 inhabitants

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Places with 5,000 to 10,000 inhabitants

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Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants

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Places with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants

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Unincorporated places

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Townships

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Greene County

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Clifton Gorge in John Bryan State Park, near Yellow Springs.

Miami County

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Montgomery County

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Combined statistical area

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TheDayton–Springfield–Kettering Combined Statistical Area is aCombined Statistical Area in theU.S. state ofOhio, as defined by theUnited States Census Bureau. It consists of theDayton Metropolitan Statistical Area (the counties ofMontgomery,Greene andMiami); theSpringfield, Ohio metropolitan area (Clark County); theUrbana Micropolitan Statistical Area (Champaign County); theGreenville Micropolitan Statistical Area (Darke County); and theSidney Micropolitan Statistical Area (Shelby County). As of the 2020 Census, the CSA had a population of 1,086,512.

According to an article inThe Cincinnati Enquirer, asGreater Cincinnati grows northward through Butler County, its outer suburbs are expected to expand and begin to overlap the Greater Dayton area.[3] Such a concept has already received the nickname of "Daytonnati."[4] The two metropolitan areas were expected to be combined after tabulation of the2010 Census, but this did not occur. As of the 2020 census this has still not occurred due to criteria not being met for combined area designation

Greater Dayton is part of theGreat Lakes Megalopolis containing an estimated 54 million people.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900161,759
1910193,49619.6%
1920289,18149.5%
1930358,04123.8%
1940383,9757.2%
1950545,72342.1%
1960727,12133.2%
1970850,26616.9%
1980830,070−2.4%
1990843,8351.7%
2000848,1530.5%
2010799,232−5.8%
2020814,0491.9%
Population 1990-2010 with 2011 estimate.[5][6][7]

As of thecensus 2010, there were 799,232 people, 343,971 households, and 220,249 families residing within the MSA. The racial makeup of the MSA was 80.40%White, 14.90%African American, 0.20%Native American, 1.80%Asian, 0.01%Pacific Islander, 0.80% fromother races, and 2.00% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.90% of the population.[8]

The median income for a household in the MSA was $47,381, and the median income for a family was $59,770. Males had a median income of $38,430 versus $26,205 for females. Theper capita income for the MSA was $25,436.[9]

From the2000 Census to the2010 Census, the Dayton region has seen a shift in population from its urban core to more out-lying affluent suburbs. This is evidenced by a 10% growth in population inEnglewood, a 19% population growth inBeavercreek, and a 40% population growth inSpringboro. Smaller growths in the 2010 census in the Dayton area includedMiamisburg,Centerville,Vandalia, andFairborn.Many of Dayton's suburbs that saw declines in populations fared well from 2000 to 2010. Dayton's largest suburb,Kettering for example, only saw a 2.3% decline during the ten-year period andHuber Heights, Dayton's third largest suburb, saw a 0.3% decline in population.

The Dayton Metropolitan Statistical Area formerly includedClark County andPreble County. In 2005, Clark County containingSpringfield, Ohio separated from the Dayton MSA to create their own MSA namedSpringfield Metropolitan Statistical Area. As a result of new Census criteria to delineate metropolitan areas, Preble County was eliminated from the MSA in 2013 as it no longer qualified for inclusion. A significant drop in population for the Dayton MSA is noted in the 2010 census because of these changes.[10]

County2020 Census2010 CensusChangeAreaDensity
Montgomery County537,309535,153+0.40%464 sq mi (1,200 km2)1,158/sq mi (447/km2)
Greene County167,966161,573+3.96%416 sq mi (1,080 km2)404/sq mi (156/km2)
Miami County108,774102,506+6.11%410 sq mi (1,100 km2)265/sq mi (102/km2)

Colleges and universities

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St. Mary's Hall and the Immaculate Conception Chapel at theUniversity of Dayton.

Greater Dayton is home to a number of higher education facilities, including:

Largest employers

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Notable largest employers in the Dayton region :[11]

[needs update]

Transportation

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Equipment is unloaded from a C-17A Globemaster III of the 89th Airlift Squadron based at Wright-Patterson AFB.
Equipment is unloaded from aC-17A Globemaster III of the89th Airlift Squadron based atWright-Patterson Air Force Base.

Airports

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Greater Dayton is served by international, regional and county airports, including:

Major highways

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Public transit

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TheGreater Dayton Regional Transit Authority operates a public busing system in Montgomery county. Other transit agencies serve the surrounding counties and provide connections with RTA, including transit authorities inGreene andMiami counties.

Culture

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An overhead gallery view of the fourth building aircraft at theNational Museum of the United States Air Force.

Museums

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Theaters

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In addition to theBenjamin and Marian Schuster Performing Arts Center,[12] the Dayton Region's largest performing arts center, Greater Dayton has a vibrant theater community throughout the region.

Theatrical companies

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Music

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Total Gross Domestic Product for Dayton, OH (MSA)".Federal Reserve Economic Data.Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  2. ^"U.S. Census website". Retrieved2010-03-20.
  3. ^"Cinci-Dayton?"(PDF).Cincinnati Enquirer. March 11, 2007. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 26, 2018. Retrieved2015-12-24.
  4. ^Ready for `Daytonnati?' It could happen
  5. ^"Census Of Population 1990-2000". U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 8, 2012.
  6. ^"Census Of Population 2010 with 2011 estimate". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on April 27, 2012. RetrievedOctober 8, 2012.
  7. ^"Cumulative Estimates of Resident Population Change and Rankings for Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 31, 2020.
  8. ^"U.S. Census FactFinder populations". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved2012-10-08.
  9. ^"U.S. Census FactFinder incomes". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved2012-10-08.
  10. ^"Springfield separates from Dayton MSA". Dayton Business Journal. Retrieved2012-10-08.
  11. ^"Dayton Economy Employers and Employees". June 25, 2009.[permanent dead link]
  12. ^Benjamin & Marian Schuster Performing Arts Center
  13. ^abcVictoria Theatre Association – Broadway in Dayton
  14. ^Washington Township
  15. ^"Dayton Ballet". Archived fromthe original on 2011-09-03. Retrieved2011-09-04.
  16. ^DCDC – Dayton Contemporary Dance Company

External links

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