David Merritt
David Merritt
David Roy Merritt (born November 16, 1955, in Los Angeles) is an Americanastrophysicist .
Education and career [ edit ] He received in 1982 his PhD in Astrophysical Sciences fromPrinceton University with thesis advisorJeremiah P. Ostriker [ 1] and held postdoctoral positions at theUniversity of California, Berkeley and theCanadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics inToronto . Merritt's fields of specialization include dynamics and evolution ofgalaxies ,supermassive black holes , and computational astrophysics.
Until 2017, he was a professor at theRochester Institute of Technology (RIT) inRochester ,New York . He was a former Chair of theDivision on Dynamical Astronomy of theAmerican Astronomical Society . He is a founding member of theCenter for Computational Relativity and Gravitation at RIT.
His scientific contributions includeOsipkov–Merritt models ,[ 2] black holespin flips ,[ 3] theLeonard–Merritt mass estimator ,[ 4] theM–sigma relation ,[ 5] stellar systems with negative temperatures,[ 6] and the Schwarzschild Barrier.[ 7]
According toScholarGPS , David Merritt is placed among the top 0.05% of all scholars worldwide based on his prolific publication record and the high impact of his work.
Merritt, D.Dynamics and Evolution of Galactic Nuclei (Princeton:Princeton University Press ), 551 pp., 2013 Merritt, D.A Philosophical Approach to MOND (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press ), 282 pp., 2020 Parusniková, Z. and Merritt, D. (Eds.)Karl Popper's Science and Philosophy (Berlin: Springer International Publishing), 383 pp., 2021 Philosophy of science articles [ edit ] ^ "David Merritt" .Physics Tree .^ Merritt, David (1985)."Spherical Stellar Systems with Spheroidal Velocity Distributions" .The Astronomical Journal .90 :1027– 1037.Bibcode :1985AJ.....90.1027M .doi :10.1086/113810 . ^ Merritt, David; Ekers, Ron (2002). "Tracing Black Hole Mergers through Radio Lobe Morphology".Science .297 (5585):1310– 1313.arXiv :astro-ph/0208001 .Bibcode :2002Sci...297.1310M .doi :10.1126/science.1074688 .PMID 12154199 .S2CID 1582420 . ^ Leonard, Peter; Merritt, David (1989). "The Mass of the Open Star Cluster M35 as Derived from Proper Motions".The Astrophysical Journal .339 :195– 208.Bibcode :1989ApJ...339..195L .doi :10.1086/167287 . ^ Ferrarese, Laura; Merritt, David (2000). "A Fundamental Relation between Supermassive Black Holes and Their Host Galaxies".The Astrophysical Journal .539 (1):L9 – L12 .arXiv :astro-ph/0006053 .Bibcode :2000ApJ...539L...9F .doi :10.1086/312838 .S2CID 6508110 . ^ Merritt, David; Tremaine, Scott; Johnstone, Doug (1989)."Models of Violently Relaxed Galaxies" .Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society .236 (4):829– 841.Bibcode :1989MNRAS.236..829M .doi :10.1093/mnras/236.4.829 . ^ Merritt, David (2015). "Gravitational Encounters and the Evolution of Galactic Nuclei. IV. Captures Mediated by Gravitational-wave Energy Loss".The Astrophysical Journal .814 (1):57– 69.arXiv :1511.08169 .Bibcode :2015ApJ...814...57M .doi :10.1088/0004-637X/814/1/57 .S2CID 55489594 .
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