David L. Rabinowitz | |
|---|---|
![]() David Lincoln Rabinowitz working at theNEAT-Project | |
| Born | 1960 (age 64–65) |
| Alma mater | Yale University University of Chicago |
| Known for | Co-discoverer of the new population ofdwarf planets in theouter solar system |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Astrophysics |
| Institutions | Yale University's Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics University of ArizonaLunar and Planetary Laboratory |
| Thesis | (1988) |
| Website | physics |
David Lincoln Rabinowitz (born 1960) is an Americanastronomer, discoverer ofminor planets and researcher atYale University.
David Rabinowitz has builtCCD cameras and software for the detection ofnear-Earth andKuiper belt objects,[1] and his research has helped reduce the assumed number of near-Earth asteroids larger than 1 km by half, from 1,000–2,000 to 500–1,000.[2] He has also assisted in the detection of distant solar system objects,supernovae, andquasars, thereby helping to understand the origin and evolution of theSolar System and thedark energy driving the acceleratedexpansion of the universe.
Collaborating withMichael Brown andChad Trujillo of theQuasar Equatorial Survey Team, he has participated in the discovery of several possibledwarf planets such as90377 Sedna (possibly the first known innerOort cloud object),90482 Orcus,[3]Eris (more massive thanPluto[4]),Haumea,[5] andMakemake,[6] though no-one would get credit for Haumea.
Together withTom Gehrels of theUniversity of Arizona and hisSpacewatch team, Rabinowitz discovered or co-discovered otherastronomical objects including5145 Pholus[7] – aCentaur, credited by theMPC toSpacewatch[8]– and the unnumbered Apollo near-Earth object1991 BA, which remains uncredited.[9]
The minor planet5040 Rabinowitz, aPhocaea asteroid discovered by Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory in 1972, was named in his honor and for his work at Spacewatch.[10]
David Rabinowitz is credited by theMinor Planet Center with the discovery and co-discovery of 34minor planets during 1989–2010.[11]
| 90377 Sedna | 14 November 2003 | list[A][B] |
| 90482 Orcus | February 17, 2004 | list[A][B] |
| (120178) 2003 OP32 | July 26, 2003 | list[A][B] |
| (120348) 2004 TY364 | October 3, 2004 | list[A][B] |
| 136199 Eris | October 21, 2003 | list[A][B] |
| 136472 Makemake | March 31, 2005 | list[A][B] |
| (175113) 2004 PF115 | August 7, 2004 | list[A][B] |
| (187661) 2007 JG43 | May 10, 2007 | list[C][A] |
| 225088 Gonggong | July 17, 2007 | list[C][A] |
| 229762 Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà | July 17, 2007 | list[A][C] |
| (305543) 2008 QY40 | August 25, 2008 | list[C][A] |
| (312645) 2010 EP65 | March 9, 2010 | list[D] |
| (316179) 2010 EN65 | March 7, 2010 | list[D] |
| (349933) 2009 YF7 | December 19, 2009 | list |
| (353222) 2009 YD7 | December 16, 2009 | list |
| (382004) 2010 RM64 | September 9, 2010 | list[C][D] |
| (386723) 2009 YE7 | December 17, 2009 | list |
| (445473) 2010 VZ98 | November 11, 2010 | list[C][D] |
| (471136) 2010 EO65 | March 9, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471137) 2010 ET65 | March 13, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471149) 2010 FB49 | March 17, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471150) 2010 FC49 | March 18, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471151) 2010 FD49 | March 19, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471152) 2010 FE49 | March 19, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471155) 2010 GF65 | April 14, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471172) 2010 JC80 | May 12, 2010 | list[D] |
| (471196) 2010 PK66 | August 14, 2010 | list[C][D] |
| (471210) 2010 VW11 | November 3, 2010 | list[C][D] |
| (496816) 1989 UP | October 27, 1989 | list[E] |
| (499522) 2010 PL66 | August 14, 2010 | list[C][D] |
| (504555) 2008 SO266 | September 24, 2008 | list[C][A] |
| (523618) 2007 RT15 | September 11, 2007 | list[C][A] |
| (523629) 2008 SP266 | September 26, 2008 | list[C][A] |
| (528381) 2008 ST291 | September 24, 2008 | list[C][A] |
| Co-discovery made with: AM. E. Brown BC. Trujillo CM. E. Schwamb DS. Tourtellotte EJ. V. Scotti | ||
|---|---|---|
1992AD is with a comet-like orbit of 92.26 years without a tail, which orbits between Saturn and Neptune. It was discovered by Rabinowitz in 1992 and was officially named Pholus. Another body that he discovered in 1993 was named Nessus with an orbit of 123.2 years. This one orbits between Saturn and Pluto.[12]