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David George Kendall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English statistician and mathematician
Not to be confused withMaurice Kendall, also a 20th-century English statistician.

David George Kendall
Born(1918-01-15)15 January 1918
Died23 October 2007(2007-10-23) (aged 89)
Cambridge, England
AwardsGuy Medal(Silver, 1955) (Gold, 1981)
Weldon Memorial Prize(1974)
Sylvester Medal(1976)
Senior Whitehead Prize(1980)
De Morgan Medal(1989)
Fellow of the Royal Society,[1]
Scientific career
FieldsProbability,statistics,statistical shape analysis
InstitutionsMagdalen College,Oxford
Churchill College, Cambridge
Doctoral advisorM. S. Bartlett[2]
Doctoral studentsNicholas Bingham
Rollo Davidson
John Kingman
Robin Sibson
Bernard Silverman
Richard Tweedie
David Vere-Jones
David Williams
Adrian Baddeley

David George KendallFRS[1] (15 January 1918 – 23 October 2007)[3] was anEnglishstatistician andmathematician, known for his work on probability, statistical shape analysis, ley lines andqueueing theory. He spent most of his academic life in theUniversity of Oxford (1946–1962) and theUniversity of Cambridge (1962–1985). He worked withM. S. Bartlett during World War II, and visitedPrinceton University after the war.[4]

Life and career

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David George Kendall was born on 15 January 1918 inRipon,West Riding of Yorkshire, and attendedRipon Grammar School before attendingQueen's College, Oxford, graduating in 1939.[1][5][6]

He worked onrocketry at theMinistry of Supply's Projectile Development Establishment duringWorld War II, before moving toMagdalen College,Oxford, in 1946.

In 1962 he was appointed the firstProfessor of Mathematical Statistics in theStatistical Laboratory, University of Cambridge; in which post he remained until his retirement in 1985. He was elected to a professorial fellowship atChurchill College, and he was a founding trustee of theRollo Davidson Trust. In 1986, he was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) by theUniversity of Bath.[7]

Kendall was an expert inprobability and data analysis, and pioneeredstatistical shape analysis including the study ofley lines. He definedKendall's notation forqueueing theory.

TheRoyal Statistical Society awarded him theGuy Medal in Silver in 1955, followed in 1981 by the Guy Medal in Gold. In 1980 theLondon Mathematical Society awarded Kendall theirSenior Whitehead Prize, and in 1989 theirDe Morgan Medal.[8] He was elected a fellow of theRoyal Society in 1964.Kendall also played a key role in founding theBernoulli Society in 1975, and was its initial president.[9]

He was married to Diana Fletcher from 1952 until his death. They had two sons and four daughters, includingWilfrid Kendall, professor in the Department of Statistics at theUniversity of Warwick, and journalistBridget KendallMBE.[3]

Selected bibliography

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  • Kendall, David G. (1960), "Geometric ergodicity and the theory of queues", inArrow, Kenneth J.;Karlin, Samuel;Suppes, Patrick (eds.),Mathematical models in the social sciences, 1959: Proceedings of the first Stanford symposium, Stanford mathematical studies in the social sciences, IV, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, pp. 176–195,ISBN 9780804700214.{{citation}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

References

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  1. ^abcKingman, J. (2009)."David George Kendall. 15 January 1918 -- 23 October 2007".Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society.55:121–138.doi:10.1098/rsbm.2008.0017.
  2. ^David George Kendall at theMathematics Genealogy Project
  3. ^ab"Obituary in the Times".TimesOnline. Archived fromthe original on 19 May 2009.
  4. ^O'Connor, John J.;Robertson, Edmund F.,"David George Kendall",MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive,University of St Andrews
  5. ^Grimmett, G. (2008),David George Kendall,arXiv:0810.1091,Bibcode:2008arXiv0810.1091G
  6. ^Bingham, N. H. (1996)."A conversation with David Kendall".Statistical Science.11 (3): 159.doi:10.1214/ss/1032280213.
  7. ^"Honorary Graduates 1989 to present".bath.ac.uk.University of Bath. Archived fromthe original on 19 December 2015. Retrieved18 February 2012.
  8. ^London Mathematical Society,List of Prizewinners, archived fromthe original on 17 December 2005, retrieved8 July 2007
  9. ^Bernoulli Society,Bernoulli Society website, archived fromthe original on 28 September 2021, retrieved1 May 2020

External links

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