The Earl Beatty | |
|---|---|
| Under-Secretary of State for Air | |
| In office 1945–1945 | |
| Preceded by | Quintin Hogg |
| Succeeded by | John Strachey |
| Member of Parliament forPeckham | |
| In office 27 October 1931 – 11 March 1936 | |
| Preceded by | John Beckett |
| Succeeded by | Lewis Silkin |
| Personal details | |
| Born | David Field Beatty (1905-02-22)22 February 1905 |
| Died | 10 June 1972(1972-06-10) (aged 67) |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouses | |
| Relations | Peter Beatty (brother) Ronald Tree (half-brother) Marshall Field (grandfather) |
| Parent(s) | David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty Ethel Field Beatty |
| Alma mater | Royal Naval College, Osborne Britannia Royal Naval College |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Branch/service | Royal Navy |
| Years of service | 1918–1945 |
| Rank | Commander |
| Commands | HMS Boreas (1941) HMS Buxton (1940–41) HMS Puffin (1940) |
| Battles/wars | Second World War |
| Awards | Distinguished Service Cross |
David Field Beatty, 2nd Earl Beatty,DSC (22 February 1905 – 10 June 1972), styledViscount Borodale from 1919 to 1936, was aRoyal Navy officer and BritishConservative Party politician.
Beatty was born on 22 February 1905. He was the eldest son of Admiral of the FleetDavid Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty and his wifeEthel. He had one brother,Peter Beatty. From his mother's first marriage to Arthur Tree (a son ofLambert Tree), he had an elder half-brother,Ronald Tree, who served as MP forHarborough and friend ofWinston Churchill. Ronald was married toNancy Keene Field (née Perkins) (widow of his first cousin Henry Field) andMarietta FitzGerald (née Peabody), a granddaughter of the Rev.Endicott Peabody.[1]
His maternal grandfather was the American businessmanMarshall Field. His father was the second son of five children born toCaptain David Longfield Beatty and Katherine Edith Beatty (née Sadleir), both from Ireland: David Longfield had been an officer in theFourth Hussars where he formed a relationship with Katrine, the wife of another officer.[2]
Beatty was educated at theRoyal Naval College, Osborne, on theIsle of Wight, and theRoyal Naval College, Dartmouth. In 1919, he gained thecourtesy title of Viscount Borodale when his father was createdEarl Beatty.[citation needed]
In 1919, he gained the rank ofmidshipman in the service of theRoyal Navy. He was promoted to the rank oflieutenant in 1928. He would later serve in theLeicestershire Yeomanry, part of theTerritorial Army, and gained the rank of lieutenant in 1933.
Beatty, holding the rank of lieutenant commander, was awarded theDistinguished Service Cross in 1942.[3]
From 1931 to 1936 he was theMember of Parliament (MP) forPeckham. His half-brotherRonald Tree also sat in Parliament at this time, as member forMarket Harborough, Leicestershire. During his time in parliament he held the office ofParliamentary Private Secretary to theParliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty from 1931 until 1936. He moved to theHouse of Lords when he succeeded as 2nd Earl Beatty on his father's death on 11 March 1936.[4]
He also served as a member of theLondon County Council in 1937. In 1945, he served asUnder-Secretary of State for Air in theCaretaker Government after theSecond World War.[4]
Beatty married four times, the first three times to Americans:
Lord Beatty died on 10 June 1972 and was succeeded by his eldest son David Beatty, 3rd Earl Beatty. After his death his widow remarried in 1973 toSir John Nutting, 4th Baronet ofChicheley Hall.[4]
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Member of Parliament for Peckham 1931–1936 | Succeeded by |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by | Under-Secretary of State for Air 1945 | Succeeded by |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by | Earl Beatty 1936–1972 | Succeeded by |