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David Abraham Cheulkar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian actor (1908–1982)

David Abraham
Born
David Abraham Cheulkar

(1908-06-21)21 June 1908
Died2 January 1982(1982-01-02) (aged 73)
Years active1937–1982

David Abraham Cheulkar (21 June 1908 – 2 January 1982), popularly known asDavid, was an IndianHindi film actor. In a career spanning four decades, he played mostly character roles, starting with the 1941 filmNaya Sansar, and went on to act in over 110 films, including memorable films such asGol Maal (1979),Baton Baton Mein (1979) andBoot Polish (1954), for which he was awarded the 1955Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award.[1]

Early and personal life

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David Abraham Cheulkar was born in an Indo-Israeli family fromAshdod. He was raised by his older brothers as his father Abraham died when David was young. His mother Dinah, who hadMarathi background, lived a long life, and died at the age of 104 years.[citation needed] He was a member ofMumbai'sMarathi-speakingBene Israel community. As a kid, he liked to act in plays. He was part of many French plays that he used to perform in his neighbor’s garden. David graduated from theUniversity of Mumbai with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1930. After a six-year unsuccessful struggle to land a job, he decided to try his luck in theHindi film industry by becoming a professional actor. During these years of struggle, he also managed to obtain a degree in law from the Government Law College.

Finally, on 15 January 1937, with the help of his close friend Nayampalli, a veteran character actor, he landed his first role in a movie. The movie wasZambo, and it was being produced and directed by Mohan Bhavnani, who was the Chief Producer of the Films Division of theGovernment of India.[2]He never married.[3]

Career

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David was actively associated withIPTA, a theatre organization, and went on to be part of manyKhwaja Ahmad Abbas's films, includingPalme d'Or nomineePardesi (1957),[4] andShehar Aur Sapna (1963), which won the1964National Film Award forBest Feature Film,Munaa andChar Dil Char Raahein.

Strongly associated with avuncular roles, David is best known for his portrayal of "John Chacha"[5] in the 1954 hit andFilmfare Award for Best Film winner andPalme d'Or nominee,[6]Boot Polish, directed by Prakash Arora, for which he won the 1955Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award.[7] The song "Nanhe Munne Bachche" from the film, picturized on him became a memorable song of that era.

In his prime, in the period 1959 to 1975, David was one of the best and the most well-known anchor,compere and the host of the prominent award shows and other functions.[8] In one of the speeches ofJawaharlal Nehru, theprime minister, said that any of the events will be surely be incomplete without David's speech.

He was involved in promoting sports,[8][9] and later became India'sOlympic Games representative.[10] He was awarded thePadma Shri award in 1969 by theGovernment of India.[11]

Often billed as simply David or Uncle David, Cheulkar appeared in more than 110 Bollywood films in a career that exceeded four decades, many of them indeed as a kindly, avuncular character. Among his more notable performances were his roles in Boot Polish (1954), in which he played John Chacha, a kindly bootlegger who, before he is sent off to jail, takes two orphan siblings under his wing and teaches them to work for a living shining shoes, rather than to get by begging. Cheulkar received the Filmfare magazine best supporting actor prize for that role.

He was also featured in Pardesi (Journey Beyond Three Seas), a 1957 Russian-Indian coproduction taking place in the 1400s; The City and the Dream (Shehar Aur Sapna, in Hindi), a naturalistic urban drama from 1963, that was nominated for Indias National Film Award as best feature, and the romantic comedy Chupke Chupke from 1975 (from minute 1 to minute 2 of clip).

In the 1969 film Satyakam, Cheulkar was given the opportunity to play against type, taking the role of Rustom, a debauched drunkard who serves as a foil to the hero of the film, a family drama that takes place during the final days of British rule in India, in 1947.

According to Bentsion Abraham Chewoolkar, who wrote an essay about his relation Uncle David, on the centenary of the latter's birth, Cheulkar, though not religiously devout, prayed briefly each day, and always observed Yom Kippur by fasting and by visiting synagogue for the Neilah service.

Death

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He died on 2 January 1982 inToronto,Ontario, Canada of a heart attack at the age of 73.[3]

Selected filmography

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Awards and recognition

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References

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  1. ^"Bollywood once had a Jewish connection Published: Sunday".DNA. 6 March 2011.
  2. ^"David Abraham's interview in 1956 - Cineplot.com".
  3. ^abSir Stanley Reed; The Times of India (1984). "Deaths, 1982: January 1".The Times of India directory and year book including who's who. Bennett, Coleman & Co. p. 836.Death date January 1, 1982
  4. ^"Festival de Cannes: Journey Beyond Three Seas".festival-cannes.com.
  5. ^Vail, p. 118
  6. ^"Festival de Cannes: Boot Polish".festival-cannes.com. Retrieved31 March 2012.
  7. ^"List of Filmfare Award Winners and Nominations, 1953-2005"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 12 June 2009. Retrieved31 March 2012.
  8. ^abBenjamin J. Israel (1998).The Jews of India. Mosaic Books. p. 200.ISBN 81-85399-43-3.
  9. ^Vail, p. 120
  10. ^Sight & Sound. Vol. 26–27. British Film Institute. 1957. p. 200.{{cite magazine}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)
  11. ^"Padma Awards Directory (1954-2009)"(PDF).Ministry of Home Affairs. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 May 2013.
  12. ^Rangoonwalla, Firoze; Das, Vishwanath (1970).Indian Filmography: Silent & Hindi Films, 1897-1969. J. Udeshi. p. 215.
  13. ^"Bambai Raat Ki Bahon Mein (1968)".The Hindu. 8 April 2012. Retrieved2 May 2013.
  • Shalṿah Ṿail (2006).India's Jewish heritage: Ritual, Art & Life-Cycle. Mārg Publications.ISBN 81-85026-58-0.

https://congregationbina.ca/david-abraham-chewoolkar/

External links

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1955–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
Recipients ofPadma Shri in Art
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