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Dave Grusin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American composer, arranger, producer, and pianist

Dave Grusin
Grusin in 2008
Born
Robert David Grusin

(1934-06-26)June 26, 1934 (age 91)
SpouseNan Newton
ChildrenThree
RelativesDon Grusin
Musical career
Genres
Occupations
  • Musician
  • composer
  • producer
Instruments
  • Piano
  • keyboards
Years active1962–present
LabelsGRP
Musical artist

Robert David Grusin (born June 26,[a] 1934) is an American composer, arranger, producer, jazz pianist, and band leader. He has composed many scores for feature films and television and has won numerous awards for his soundtrack and record work, including anAcademy Award and 10Grammy Awards. Grusin was also a frequent collaborator with directorSydney Pollack, scoring many of his films likeThree Days of the Condor (1975),Absence of Malice (1981),Tootsie (1982),The Firm (1993), andRandom Hearts (1999). In 1978, Grusin foundedGRP Records withLarry Rosen, and was an early pioneer ofdigital recording.[1][3][4]

Early life

[edit]

Grusin was born inLittleton, Colorado, to Henri and Rosabelle (née de Poyster) Grusin. His family originates from theGruzinsky princely line of theBagrationi dynasty, the royal family that ruled theKingdom of Georgia in the ninth to 19th centuries. In Slavic languages, "Grusin" is anethnonym forGeorgians.[5] Grusin's father, Henri, was a violinist ofJewish ancestry who was born and raised inRiga,Latvia, then part ofthe Russian Empire, from where he emigrated tothe United States in 1913.[6] Grusin's mother, Rosabelle, was a pianist.[7][8] He is the older brother of fellow jazz keyboardist, composer, and producerDon Grusin.

Grusin studied music at theUniversity of Colorado at Boulder and graduated in 1956.[9] His teachers includedCecil Effinger, and Wayne Scott, a pianist, arranger, and professor of jazz.[10]

Career

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Grusin produced his first single in 1962, "Subways Are for Sleeping", and his first film score, forDivorce American Style, in 1967. Other scores followed, includingThe Graduate (1967),Winning (1969),The Friends of Eddie Coyle (1973),The Midnight Man (1974), andThree Days of the Condor (1975).[9]

In 1978, Grusin foundedGRP Records with his business partnerLarry Rosen, and began producing some of the first commercial digital recordings. Grusin was the composer forOn Golden Pond (1981),Tootsie (1982), andThe Goonies (1985). In 1988, he won theOscar for Best Original Score forThe Milagro Beanfield War. Grusin composed the musical signatures for the 1984TriStar Pictures logo (which was credited at the end ofLook Who's Talking Too) and the 1993Columbia Pictures Television logo.[11]

In 1998, Grusin ranked #5 and #8 onBillboard's Top 10 Jazz Artists, at mid-year and at year's end, respectively, based on sales of his album "Dave Grusin PresentsWest Side Story."[12][13]

From 2000–11, Grusin concentrated on classical and jazz compositions, touring and recording with collaborators including jazz singer and lyricistLorraine Feather[14] and guitaristLee Ritenour. Their albumHarlequin won a Grammy Award in 1985. Their classical crossover albums,Two Worlds andAmparo, were nominated for Grammys.[15][16]

Grusin has a filmography of about 100 titles. His many awards include anOscar for best original score forThe Milagro Beanfield War, as well as Oscar nominations forThe Champ,The Fabulous Baker Boys,The Firm,Havana,Heaven Can Wait, andOn Golden Pond.[17] Grusin received a Best Original Song nomination for "It Might Be You" from the filmTootsie. Six of the 14 cuts on the soundtrack fromThe Graduate are his. Other film scores Grusin has composed includeWhere Were You When the Lights Went Out?,Three Days of the Condor,The Goonies,Tequila Sunrise,Hope Floats,Random Hearts,The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter,Mulholland Falls, andThe Firm. He composed the original opening fanfare for film studioTriStar Pictures.[18]

Grusin composed theme music for the TV programsGood Morning World (1967),It Takes a Thief (1968),The Name of the Game (1968),Dan August (1970),The Sandy Duncan Show (1971–72),Maude (1972),Good Times (1974),Baretta (1975),St. Elsewhere (1982), and, forTelevisa in Mexico,Tres Generaciones (1987). He composed music for individual episodes of each of those shows. Grusin's other TV credits includeThe Wild Wild West (1966),The Girl from U.N.C.L.E. (1966), andColumbo: Prescription: Murder (1968). He composed and performed the 1984-1991 theme music forOne Life to Live (1968).[19] Grusin wrote the music for theThis Is America, Charlie Brown episode "The Smithsonian and the Presidency", and two of the cues from the episode "History Lesson" and "Breadline Blues" (the latter covered byKenny G) appear on the tribute albumHappy Anniversary, Charlie Brown. "History Lesson" also appears in the Amiga CDTV version ofSnoopy: The Cool Computer Game.

In 1994, GRP was in charge ofMCA's jazz operations. Founders Grusin and Rosen left in the following year and were replaced byTommy LiPuma. In 1997, Grusin and Rosen foundedN2K Encoded Music, which was renamedN-Coded Music.[9]

Grusin receivedhonorary doctorates fromBerklee College of Music in 1988 andUniversity of Colorado, College of Music in 1989. He was initiated into the Beta Chi chapter ofPhi Mu Alpha Sinfonia at the University of Colorado in 1991.[20]

Personal life

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Grusin has been married to Nan Newton for many years and they have three adult sons: Scott, Michael, and Stuart. He is also the stepfather of Nan's adult daughter, Annie Vought. Grusin is the subject of a 2018 feature-length documentary, “Dave Grusin: Not Enough Time.”[citation needed]

Awards and honors

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Over a 15-year period from 1979–1994, Grusin won anAcademy Award, and received seven more nominations.[21][22] He has been nominated for 38Grammy Awards and won 10.[4]

Academy Awards

[edit]

Dates given are those of the relevantAwards ceremony, not when the films were released.

Grammy Awards

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Golden Globe Awards

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  • Nomination, Best Original Score:The Milagro Beanfield War (1988),The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989),Havana (1990),For the Boys (1991)

Other

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

As leader

[edit]

As sideman

[edit]

WithPatti Austin

Withthe Brothers Johnson

WithTom Browne

WithDon Grusin

  • 10k-LA (JVC, 1981)
  • Native Land (GRP, 1993)
  • The Hang (Sovereign, 2004)

WithQuincy Jones

WithJohn Klemmer

  • Touch (ABC, 1975)
  • Barefoot Ballet (ABC, 1976)

WithEarl Klugh

WithJon Lucien

  • Rashida (RCA, 1973)
  • Mind's Eye (RCA, 1974)
  • Song for My Lady (Columbia, 1975)

WithHarvey Mason

  • Marching in the Street (Arista, 1976)
  • Funk in a Mason Jar (Arista, 1977)
  • With All My Heart (Bluebird, 2004)

WithCarmen McRae

WithSergio Mendes

  • Homecooking (Elektra, 1976)
  • Sergio Mendes & the New Brasil '77 (Elektra, 1977)

WithGerry Mulligan

  • Little Big Horn (GRP, 1983)
  • Dragonfly (Telarc Jazz, 1995)

WithLee Ritenour

WithDiane Schuur

  • Deedles (1985)
  • Timeless (1986)

WithJames Taylor

WithDave Valentin

  • Legends (Arista GRP, 1978)
  • The Hawk (GRP, 1979)
  • Flute Juice (GRP, 1983)
  • Kalahari (GRP, 1984)

WithSarah Vaughan

WithSadao Watanabe

  • My Dear Life (Flying Disk, 1977)
  • California Shower (Flying Disk, 1978)
  • Morning Island (Flying Disk, 1979)
  • How's Everything (Columbia, 1980)[2LP] – live
  • Orange Express (CBS/Sony, 1981)
  • Encore! (Victor, 2016)

With others

Filmography

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Studio(s)Notes
1967Divorce American StyleBud YorkinColumbia Pictures
Waterhole No. 3William A. GrahamParamount Pictures
The GraduateMike NicholsEmbassy Pictures
The Scorpio LettersRichard ThorpeMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1968A Man Called GannonJames GoldstoneUniversal Pictures
Where Were You When the Lights Went Out?Hy AverbackUnited Artists
The Heart Is a Lonely HunterRobert Ellis MillerWarner Bros.
CandyChristian MarquandABC Pictures
1969WinningJames GoldstoneUniversal Pictures
Tell Them Willie Boy Is HereAbraham PolonskyUniversal Pictures
1970Halls of AngerPaul BogartUnited Artists
Adam at 6 A.M.Robert ScheererCinema Center Films
1971The Pursuit of HappinessRobert MulliganColumbia Pictures
Shoot OutHenry HathawayUniversal Pictures
A Howling in the WoodsDaniel PetrieNBC
Universal Television
Television film
The Gang That Couldn't Shoot StraightJames GoldstoneMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1972The Great Northfield Minnesota RaidPhilip KaufmanUniversal Pictures
FuzzRichard A. CollaUnited Artists
1973Amanda FallonJack LairdNBC
Universal Television
Television film
The Friends of Eddie CoylePeter YatesParamount Pictures
1974The Death SquadHarry FalkABC
Spelling-Goldberg Productions
Television film
The Nickel RideRobert Mulligan20th Century Fox
The Midnight ManRoland Kibbee
Burt Lancaster
Universal Pictures
The YakuzaSydney PollackWarner Bros.
1975W.W. and the Dixie DancekingsJohn G. Avildsen20th Century Fox
Three Days of the CondorSydney PollackParamount Pictures
1976Murder by DeathRobert MooreColumbia Pictures
The FrontMartin RittColumbia Pictures
1977Mr. BillionJonathan Kaplan20th Century Fox
Fire SaleAlan Arkin20th Century Fox
The Goodbye GirlHerbert RossWarner Bros.
Bobby DeerfieldSydney PollackWarner Bros.
1978Heaven Can WaitWarren Beatty
Buck Henry
Paramount PicturesNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
1979The ChampFranco ZeffirelliMetro-Goldwyn-MayerNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
...And Justice for All.Norman JewisonColumbia Pictures
The Electric HorsemanSydney PollackColumbia Pictures
1980My BodyguardTony Bill20th Century Fox
1981On Golden PondMark RydellAssociated Film DistributionNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
RedsWarren BeattyParamount Pictures
Absence of MaliceSydney PollackColumbia Pictures
1982Author! Author!Arthur Hiller20th Century Fox
TootsieSydney PollackColumbia Pictures
1984Racing with the MoonRichard BenjaminParamount Pictures
The Little Drummer GirlGeorge Roy HillWarner Bros.
Falling in LoveUlu GrosbardParamount Pictures
The Pope of Greenwich VillageStuart RosenbergUnited Artists
1985The GooniesRichard DonnerWarner Bros.
1986LucasDavid Seltzer20th Century Fox
1987IshtarElaine MayColumbia PicturesWith Bahjawa andPaul Williams
1988The Milagro Beanfield WarRobert RedfordUniversal PicturesWinner of theAcademy Award for Best Original Score
Clara's HeartRobert MulliganWarner Bros.
Tequila SunriseRobert TowneWarner Bros.
1989A Dry White SeasonEuzhan PalcyMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Fabulous Baker BoysSteve Kloves20th Century FoxNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
1990HavanaSydney PollackUniversal PicturesNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
The Bonfire of the VanitiesBrian De PalmaWarner Bros.
1991For the BoysMark Rydell20th Century Fox
1993The FirmSydney PollackParamount PicturesNominated forAcademy Award for Best Original Score
1995The CurePeter HortonUniversal Pictures
1996Mulholland FallsLee TamahoriMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1997SelenaGregory NavaWarner Bros.
In the GloamingChristopher ReeveHBOTelevision film
1998Hope FloatsForest Whitaker20th Century Fox
1999Random HeartsSydney PollackColumbia Pictures
2001Dinner with FriendsNorman JewisonHBOTelevision film
2006Even MoneyMark RydellYari Film Group
2008RecountJay RoachHBOTelevision film
2010HarmonyStuart Sender
Julie Bergman Sender
NBCTelevision film
2013Skating to New YorkCharles MinskyWell Go USA Entertainment

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Some sources give Grusin's date of birth as June 24,[1] although most agree on June 26.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBlim, Dan (2014) [2013]."Grusin, Dave".Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2262383. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  2. ^Bordowitz, Hank (2001)."Grusin, Dave". InSlonimsky, Nicolas & Kuhn, Laura (eds.).Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians. Vol. 2 (Centennial ed.). New York: Shirmer Books. pp. 1383–1384.ISBN 0028655273. RetrievedDecember 20, 2022.
  3. ^abAdams, Michael (2009)."Grusin, Dave". In Cramer, Andrew W. (ed.).Musicians & Composers of the 20th Century. Vol. 2. Pasadena: Salem Press. pp. 543–546.ISBN 9781587655142. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  4. ^abcde"Dave Grusin".Grammy Awards. RetrievedDecember 12, 2022.
  5. ^"It's A Small World After All".georgianjournal.ge. March 15, 2012. RetrievedAugust 21, 2023.
  6. ^Lees, Gene."The Jewish Contribution"(PDF).World Radio History. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2022.High Fidelity, vol. 27 (1977), n° 7, p. 27.
  7. ^"Dave Grusin Page"(PDF).Soul Walking. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2018.
  8. ^"Dave Grusin Biography".Film Reference. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  9. ^abc"The Dave Grusin manuscripts An inventory of holdings at the American Music Research Center"(PDF). American Music Research Center. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  10. ^"Cecil Effinger Interview with Bruce Duffie".Bruce Duffie. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  11. ^"Dave Grusin and Larry Rosen. Behind the scenes, they're ahead of their times"(PDF).Billboard. Vol. 91, no. 42. New York. October 20, 1979.ISSN 0006-2510. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  12. ^"Year-to-Date Jazz Charts"(PDF).Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 26. New York. June 27, 1998. p. 44.ISSN 0006-2510. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  13. ^"The Year in Music 1998 – Top Jazz Artists / Top Jazz Albums"(PDF).Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 52. New York. p. YE79. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  14. ^Kaufman, Joanne (March 2, 2018)."When Your Home Has a History".The New York Times. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  15. ^Daniels, Melissa (June 20, 2008)."Lee Ritenour and Dave Grusin to Return with 'Amparo'".JazzTimes. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  16. ^Soergel, Brian (October 1, 2008)."Lee Ritenour & Dave Grusin: Amparo".JazzTimes. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  17. ^On Golden Pond (Main Theme) Sheet Music. Hal Leonard Corporation. October 1986.ISBN 978-1-4950-4316-1.
  18. ^"Tri-Star Logo Theme by Dave Grusin - Most Popular Songs". Archived fromthe original on May 12, 2013. RetrievedMarch 21, 2014.
  19. ^"One Life To Live".Daytime Soap Opera Theme Songs and Main Titles. RetrievedMarch 7, 2022.
  20. ^"Charles E. Lutton Man of Music". RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  21. ^Burlingame, Dave (November 6, 2020)."At 86, Oscar-Winning Composer Dave Grusin Is Ready to Tour Again When the COVID-19 Pandemic Subsides".Variety. Los Angeles: Penske Media Corporation. RetrievedDecember 20, 2022.
  22. ^Kinn, Gail & Piazza, Jim (2014).The Academy Awards: The Complete Unofficial History (Revised ed.). New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers.ISBN 9781579129866 – viaInternet Archive.
  23. ^"The 61st Academy Awards, 1989".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  24. ^"The 51st Academy Awards, 1979".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  25. ^"The 52nd Academy Awards, 1980".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. March 2022. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  26. ^"The 54th Academy Awards, 1982".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. March 2022. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  27. ^"The 62nd Academy Awards, 1990".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  28. ^"The 63rd Academy Awards, 1991".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 4, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  29. ^"The 66th Academy Awards, 1994".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 4, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  30. ^"The 55th Academy Awards, 1983".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. RetrievedDecember 19, 2022.
  31. ^O'Neil, Thomas (1999).The Grammys: The Ultimate, Unofficial Guide to Music's Highest Honor (Revised ed.). New York: Perigree. p. 146.ISBN 0399524770. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022 – via Internet Archive.
  32. ^McPhate, Tim (May 15, 2017)."'Mrs. Robinson,' 'The Graduate' Soundtrack: 3 GRAMMY facts".Grammy Awards. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  33. ^"The Key is Versatility"(PDF).Billboard. Vol. 74, no. 48. New York. December 1, 1962. p. 47. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  34. ^"Dave Grusin Work Chronology". Archived fromthe original on October 14, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.
  35. ^Kent, David (1993).Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 130.ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  36. ^"Dave Grusin | Album Discography | AllMusic".AllMusic. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.
  37. ^"Dave Grusin | Album Discography | AllMusic".Discogs. May 31, 2024. RetrievedMarch 23, 2025.
  38. ^"Dave Grusin | Credits | AllMusic".AllMusic. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.

External links

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