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Dariush

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Dariush
Pronunciation[dɒːɾˈjuːʃ]
GenderMale
Origin
Word/namePersian
Derivation𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavauš)
MeaningHolding firmthe good
Region of originPersia
Other names
Variant formDarius (given name)
Related namesDarius (surname),Dara,Dario,Daris,Daria

Dariush (Persian:داریوش), also spelledDarioush,Daryoush, orDaryoosh, is a Persian-language masculinegiven name. It is composed ofDāraya- (lit.'to hold') andvash- (lit.'good'), meaningholding firmthe good.[1]

Within theAchaemenid dynasty, three rulers of thePersian Empire held the name:Darius the Great (or Darius I),Darius II, andDarius III. It went on to enjoy considerable popularity as a given name among Persian noblemen in later periods. Historically, the name has been transliterated intoLatin and later into English as "Darius" and is well-known to theWestern world in this form.

Etymology

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TheModern PersianداریوشDāriūsh,LatinDārīus,Dārēus,GreekΔαρεῖοςDareîos,Aramaicdrwš,drywš,ElamiteDa-ri-ya-(h)u-(ú-)iš,AkkadianDa-(a-)ri-muš,Egyptiantr(w)š,trjwš,intr(w)š,intrjwš,LycianÑtarijeus-, andOld PersianDārayauš, are short forms of Old Pers.𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁Dārayavauš, (GreekDareiaîos, Aramaicdryhwš, ElamiteDa-ri-(y)a-ma-u-iš, AkkadianDa-(a-)ri-ia-(a-)muš). The longer Old PersianDārayavauš is composed ofDāraya- [hold] +va(h)u- [good], meaning "holding firm the good".[1]

People

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See also

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  • Darius, an English transliteration/spelling
  • Daris, a transliteration/spelling in Germanic and Slavic languages

References

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  1. ^abSchmitt, Rudiger (15 December 1994)."DARIUS i. The Name".Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved11 March 2012.
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