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D (SEPTA Metro)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Light rail line in Delaware County, Pennsylvania

D2 at Chester Pike/Sharon Hill station
Overview
LocaleDelaware County, Pennsylvania
Termini
Stations52
Websitesepta.org/schedules/D
Service
TypeLight rail
SystemSEPTA Metro
Services
  •  Media
  •  Sharon Hill
Operator(s)SEPTASuburban Division
Rolling stockSEPTA Series 100
Daily ridershipRoute 101: 3,844
Route 102: 3,888
(FY 2019)[1]
History
Opened1906
Technical
Line length11.9 miles (19.2 km)
CharacterSurface (at-grade)
Track gauge5 ft 2+12 in (1,588 mm)Pennsylvania trolley gauge[2][3]
ElectrificationOverhead lines
Route map
MapShow interactive map
69th Street
to 69th Street
Yard & Shops
West Yard
Fairfield Avenue
Walnut Street
Avon Road
Hilltop Road
Beverly Boulevard
Congress Avenue
Drexel Park
Irvington Road
Drexel Hill Junction
D1LowerLeft arrow
LowerRight arrowD2
Huey Avenue
Garrettford
School Lane
Drexel Manor
Aronimink
Marshall Road
Anderson Avenue
Creek Road
Drexelbrook
Drexeline
Baltimore Avenue
Penn Street
Scenic Road
Springfield Road
Brookside–Springfield
Clifton–Aldan
Saxer Avenue
Shisler Avenue
closed
Leamy Avenue
Providence Road
Woodland Avenue
Magnolia Avenue
Thomson Avenue
North Street
Springfield Mall
Bartram Avenue
Paper Mill Road
Andrews Avenue
I-476.svgI-476
MacDade Boulevard
Pine Ridge
Chester Pike/​Sharon Hill
Beatty Road
Providence Road/​Media
Manchester Avenue
Edgemont Street
Monroe Street
Jackson Street
Olive Street
Veterans Square
Orange Street/​Media
This diagram:
Show route diagram map

TheD,[a] formerly known as theMedia–Sharon Hill Line (MSHL) and numbered 101 and 102 (to Media and to Sharon Hill, respectively), is alight rail line in theSEPTA Metro network serving portions ofDelaware County, Pennsylvania. The line comprises two services which terminate at69th Street Transit Center inUpper Darby Township, Pennsylvania:D1 toMedia andD2 toSharon Hill. Service is operated by theSuburban Transit Division of theSoutheastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA). Altogether, the two services operate on approximately 11.9 miles (19.2 km) of route.[5] The line is one of the few remaininginterurban systems in the United States, along with theSouth Shore Line in Illinois and Indiana, theRiver Line in New Jersey, and theNorristown High Speed Line, also in the Philadelphia area.

Along with theNorristown High Speed Line, formerly thePhiladelphia and Western Railroad, the routes are the remaining lines of theRed Arrow Lines Trolley System once operated by the Philadelphia Suburban Transportation Company (successor to thePhiladelphia and West Chester Traction Company); some local residents still call them "Red Arrow".

The line uses 29Kawasaki Heavy Industries Rolling Stock CompanyType K LRV cars similar to those used on theT. However, unlike the city cars, the Type K cars on the D1 and D2 are double-ended and usepantograph collection instead oftrolley poles.

Route

[edit]
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RouteLength[6]South TerminalNorth Terminal
D1
(Formerly
Route 101)
8.6 miles (13.8 km)Media
Orange Street at State Street
Upper Darby
69th Street Transit Center
D2
(Formerly
Route 102)
5.3 miles (8.5 km)Sharon Hill
Sharon Hill

The D1 and D2 run together on their exclusiveright-of-way in Upper Darby toDrexel Hill Junction for approximately 2 miles (3.2 km), at which point they diverge.

Map of Routes 101 and 102 (red), as well as former trolley (now bus)Routes 103 and104 (orange), andRoute 100 (blue)

D1 continues on its own right-of-way traveling west and southwest throughDrexel Hill andSpringfield with an important stop at theSpringfield Mall before entering the street in Media. The D1 has double tracks to Woodland Avenue, then a single track to just beforePine Ridge, then enters the street atProvidence Road in Media and runs on a single track the rest of the way. Cars in the street must yield to the trolley. The line terminates in the middle of the street just west of the Delaware County Courthouse.

D2 runs southeast fromDrexel Hill Junction throughDrexel Hill andClifton Heights and then goes into the street inAldan. AfterAldan, it returns to its own right-of-way, then passes throughCollingdale before terminating atChester Pike in Sharon Hill. The D2 has double tracks until up toNorth Street in Collingdale, where the D2 returns to its own right-of-way, and after North Street, there is a single track until the end of the line.

Springfield Road has one stop on each line. D1 stops atSpringfield Road in Springfield. D2 stops at Springfield Road inClifton Heights, then runs within this street until it moves onto Woodlawn Avenue through Aldan.

History

[edit]
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Heavy steelinterurban cars like this ran on the Red Arrow until the 1970s

The Sharon Hill Line (D2) was originally built by the Philadelphia and West Chester Traction Company, and opened on March 15, 1906, and the Media Line (D1) was originally built by the same company, opening on April 1, 1913.[7] The lines were later bought by the Philadelphia Suburban Transit Company in 1954.

Besides D1 and D2, there were also two other, now defunct, Red Arrow trolley lines. The direct ancestor of theSEPTA Route 104 bus line went toWest Chester, splitting off from the rest of the system right after what is now the69th Street Transit Center ontoWest Chester Pike. The tracks continued all the way up West Chester Pike. West Chester trolleys were replaced by buses in 1954 due to widening of West Chester Pike; rush-hour trips to Westgate Hills lasted until 1958. Tracks remained in use for access to the Red Arrow's carbarn inLlanerch until SEPTA closed the barn in 1971; all tracks were soon removed except for a portion near 69th Street that SEPTA occasionally uses to store out-of service trolleys. The other now-defunct Red Arrow trolley line went toArdmore until December 1966. It split from the West Chester line at Llanerch and continued on its own exclusive right-of-way. Much of the right-of-way still remains between Schauffele Plaza in Ardmore (the former terminus of the line) and Eagle Road in Havertown, although the tracks were removed and the right-of-way paved for dedicated use by the replacement bus line, nowSEPTA Route 103. The 103 still uses this private right-of-way, although much of its other street routing has changed.

On April 1, 2020, service on the then-Route 102 was suspended while the then-Route 101 wassubstituted with buses due to theCOVID-19 pandemic. Trolley service on both routes resumed June 1, 2020.[8][9][10]

In 2021, SEPTA proposed rebranding their rail transit service as "SEPTA Metro", to make the system easier to navigate. Under this proposal, the Media and Sharon Hill lines would have been rebranded as the "D" lines (for "Delaware", the county in which the trolley routes are located) with a pink color and numeric suffixes for each service. The 101 and 102 were to respectively be rebranded as the D1 69th St / Orange St and D2 69th St / Sharon Hill.[11][12] After a period of public comment, SEPTA revised its plans to primarily refer to the line as the "D," the services as simply "D1" and "D2", as well as to rethink the name of the then-Route 101's "Orange Street" terminal station name.[13]

Future rolling stock

[edit]

In 2023, SEPTA awardedAlstom Transportation the contract to furbish 130 new low-floor trolleys, with an option for 30 more. The trolleys will be of Alstom's Citadis family and will be 80 feet in length and fullyADA-compliant, which the current Kawasaki trolleys from the early 1980s are not.[14] The trolleys will be distributed among the D1 and D2 in Delaware County, and its subway-surface lines and G trolley in neighboring Philadelphia. The first trolley is expected to be delivered from Alstom in the Spring of 2027, with the last trolley to be delivered sometime in 2030.

WithSEPTA Trolley Modernization in progress,SEPTA is proposing to extend the D2 toDarby Transit Center. This extension would connect the D2 with theT3 andT4.

Media stops

[edit]
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Media is the western terminus of the D1 trolley line just west of the Orange Street intersection with State Street, the latter of which the trolley runs down the center line. Despite being located in the town, there is no direct connection to theMedia station of theMedia/Wawa Line which is a mile to the south on Orange Street and partly through a wooded area.

Stations and stops

[edit]
LocationStation/stopConnectionsNotes
D1 (Media branch)
MediaOrange Street/MediaSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:110Route D1 western terminus
Veterans Square
Olive Street
Jackson StreetSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:118
Monroe Street
Edgemont Street
Manchester Avenue
Providence Road/​MediaCar parkingBegin right-of-way and two-track operation
Formerly known as Bowling Green
Beatty Road
SpringfieldPine RidgeCar parkingTracks converge east of here
Paper Mill RoadServes Smedley Park
SEPTA's least used station[15][16]
Springfield MallCar parkingSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:107,109,110Formerly known as Sproul Road
Thomson Avenue
Woodland AvenueResume two-track operation east of here
Leamy Avenue
Saxer Avenue
Brookside–SpringfieldCar parking
Scenic RoadCar parking
Drexel HillDrexelineCar parking
Drexelbrook
Anderson Avenue
Aronimink
School Lane
Huey Avenue
D2 (Sharon Hill branch)
Sharon HillChester Pike/​Sharon HillSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:114,115Route D2 western terminus
CollingdaleMacDade BoulevardSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:113Formerly known as Collingdale
Andrews Avenue
Bartram AvenueLocated at Woodlawn and Bartram Avenues;[17] located north of the historic former St. Joseph Parish Elementary School, which was converted into a retirement community.[18]
North StreetTracks leave right-of-way and merge with Woodlawn Avenue north of here
AldanMagnolia Avenue
Providence Road
Shisler AvenueStation closed on March 15, 2010
Clifton HeightsClifton–AldanSEPTA Regional Rail:Tracks transition onto Springfield Road
Springfield RoadTracks leave Springfield Road for right-of-way south of here
Penn Street
Baltimore AvenueSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:109
Drexel HillCreek RoadLocated in Indian Rock Park
Formerly known as Oakview
Marshall Road
Drexel Manor
Garrettford
D1 & D2 (common section)
Drexel HillDrexel Hill JunctionSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:107Also known as Shadeland Avenue
Routes D1 and D2 diverge west of here
Irvington RoadBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Drexel ParkBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Also called Fairfax Road
Upper DarbyLansdowne AvenueSEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:107,115
Congress AvenueBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Beverly BoulevardBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Formerly known as Beverly Hills
Hilltop RoadBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Avon RoadBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Formerly known as Bywood
Walnut StreetBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Fairfield AvenueBypassed by D1 rush hour express service
Tracks merge with street east of here
69th Street Transit CenterSEPTA Metro:
SEPTA City Transit Division surface routesSEPTA City Bus:21,30,65
SEPTA Suburban Division bus routesSEPTA Suburban Bus:103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,120,123,126

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Conventions for line names state they are to be referred to by letter only (i.e. "the D", not "the D line")[4]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Fiscal Year 2021 Service Plan Update".SEPTA. June 2020. p. 24. RetrievedMarch 11, 2022.
  2. ^"The history of trolley cars and routes in Philadelphia".SEPTA. June 1, 1974. p. 2. RetrievedJune 11, 2014.An early city ordinance prescribed that all tracks were to have a gauge of 5' 214".
  3. ^Hilton, George W. & Due, John Fitzgerald (1960).The Electric Interurban Railways in America. Stanford, California:Stanford University Press. pp. 51–52.OCLC 237973.
  4. ^"SEPTA Metro: Unification and Reorganization".SEPTA. RetrievedMay 18, 2024.
  5. ^Demery, Leroy W. Jr. (November 2011)."U.S. Urban Rail Transit Lines Opened From 1980"(PDF).publictransit.us. pp. 37–40. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 4, 2013. RetrievedNovember 2, 2013.
  6. ^"SEPTA – Spring 2012 Route Statistics"(PDF). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2012. RetrievedJune 28, 2013.
  7. ^"Philadelphia Suburban Transit Routes".ChicagoRailFan.net. Archived fromthe original on September 28, 2018. RetrievedOctober 2, 2012.
  8. ^"Service Information".SEPTA. RetrievedApril 14, 2020.
  9. ^"SEPTA Transit Network Lifeline Service Schedule"(PDF).SEPTA. April 2020. RetrievedApril 14, 2020.
  10. ^"Service Temporarily Suspended"(PDF).SEPTA. RetrievedApril 14, 2020.
  11. ^Vitarelli, Alicia; Staff (September 7, 2021)."SEPTA Metro? Transit agency mulling big changes including new name, map, and signage". Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2021.
  12. ^"Wayfinding Recommendations". SEPTA. Archived fromthe original on September 7, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2021.
  13. ^"Design Concept Feedback".planning.septa.org. SEPTA. RetrievedMarch 19, 2023.
  14. ^"SEPTA contracts Alstom for Citadis light-rail vehicles". MassTransit. June 6, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2023.
  15. ^Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission (DVRPC) (May 2018)."Modern Trolley Station Design Guide - SEPTA Suburban Transit Division"(PDF).DVRPC. p. A-28. RetrievedMarch 14, 2024.
  16. ^"Fiscal Year 2021 Service Plan Update".SEPTA. June 2020. RetrievedMarch 14, 2024.
  17. ^Station from Bartram Avenue from Google Maps Street View
  18. ^St. Joseph's Place - About Us (Human Good.org)

External links

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