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dGTPase

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Enzyme
dGTPase
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.5.1
CAS no.9025-63-2
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDBPDBePDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO /QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzymedGTPase (EC 3.1.5.1)[1][2] catalyzes the reaction

dGTP + H2O{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } deoxyguanosine + triphosphate

This enzyme belongs to the family ofhydrolases, specifically those acting on triphosphoricmonoester bonds. Thesystematic name isdGTP triphosphohydrolase. Other names in common use includedeoxy-GTPase,deoxyguanosine 5-triphosphate triphosphohydrolase,deoxyguanosine triphosphatase, anddeoxyguanosine triphosphate triphosphohydrolase. This enzyme participates inpurine metabolism.

Structural studies

[edit]

As of late 2007, 4structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, withPDB accession codes1HA3,2C77,2C78, and2DQB.

References

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  1. ^Kornberg SR, Lehman IR, Bessman MJ, Simms ES, Kornberg A (1958)."Enzymatic cleavage of deoxyguanosine triphosphate to deoxyguanosine and tripolyphosphate".J. Biol. Chem.233 (1):159–62.doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)68047-6.PMID 13563461.
  2. ^Seto D, Bhatnagar SK, Bessman MJ (1988)."The purification and properties of deoxyguanosine triphosphate triphosphohydrolase fromE. coli".J. Biol. Chem.263 (3):1494–99.doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)57330-6.PMID 2826481.
3.1.1:Carboxylic
ester hydrolases
3.1.2:Thioesterase
3.1.3:Phosphatase
3.1.4:
Phosphodiesterase
3.1.6:Sulfatase
Nuclease (includes
deoxyribonuclease
andribonuclease)
3.1.11-16:
Exonuclease
Exodeoxyribonuclease
Exoribonuclease
3.1.21-31:
Endonuclease
Endodeoxyribonuclease
Endoribonuclease
either deoxy- or ribo-    
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
Types
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