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Düsseldorf East (electoral district)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former constituency of the Reichstag (Weimar Republic)
22 Düsseldorf East
Düsseldorf-Ost
Former electoral constituency
for theReichstag
Location within theWeimar Republic
StatePrussia
ProvinceRhine Province
Electorate1,122,581 (1919)
1,532,259 (1933)
Major settlementsEssen,Düsseldorf,Wuppertal,Solingen,Remscheid
Former constituency
Created1919
Abolished1938

Düsseldorf East was one of the 35electoral districts (German:Wahlkreise) used to elect members to theReichstag during theWeimar Republic. It sent members to the Reichstag in nine democratic elections between 1919 and 1933. It existed nominally in theshow elections to theNazi Reichstag until 1938.

It comprised the eastern part of theRegierungsbezirk Düsseldorf in thePrussianRhine Province, stretching between the cities ofEssen,Düsseldorf,Wuppertal, andLeverkusen. It was constituency 22 in the numbering scheme.[1]

Electoral system

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The constituency was created for the1919 election.[2] Under theproportional representation electoral system of the Weimar Republic, voters cast a vote forparty lists. Parties were awarded a seat for every 60,000 votes in a constituency. Excess votes were aggregated at two higher levels of seat distribution: an intermediate level combining multiple constituencies, where extra seats were awarded to parties' constituency lists, and a national level where seats were awarded to national lists of each party or alliance.[3][4]

Results (1919–1933)

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Vote share

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Party191919201924 I1924 II192819301932 I1932 II1933
KPD1.324.920.922.326.026.328.322.5
USPD18.732.81.00.5
SPD25.710.011.415.419.013.712.211.510.5
DDP12.35.14.34.63.32.40.30.30.4
Centre27.624.422.524.520.918.620.620.519.6
DVP7.813.212.011.69.04.91.22.41.3
WP2.43.16.15.30.70.4
CSVD3.41.31.61.4
DNVP7.812.415.015.311.94.84.97.16.8
Nazi4.01.61.817.031.627.037.4
Other0.92.62.55.73.81.00.80.1
Turnout84.782.275.776.174.584.385.279.689.0
Source:Wahlen in Deutschland

Deputies

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ElectionDistributionSeats
1919            12
1920              14
May 1924              14
Dec 1924               15
1928              14
1930                 17
Jul 1932                   19
Nov 1932                 17
1933                     21
Source:Wahlen in Deutschland

References

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  1. ^"Voters and Elections in the Weimar Republic from 1920 to 1933".GESIS. 2015. Retrieved13 November 2024.
  2. ^"Law on the Elections to the Constituent German National Assembly (Reich Election Law) of 30 November 1918".Documentarchiv.de (in German). 3 January 2004. Retrieved13 November 2024.
  3. ^"Reichstag Electoral System".Wahlrecht.de (in German). 25 February 2006. Retrieved13 November 2024.
  4. ^"Reich Election Law of 27 April 1920".Documentarchiv.de (in German). 3 January 2004. Retrieved13 November 2024.

External links

[edit]
Electoral districts of theWeimar Reichstag
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