The team's first match took place on 23 July 1949, one year after becoming a member of the world governing bodyFIFA: a friendly againstMaccabi Tel Aviv inTel Aviv, ending in a 3–3 draw. Seven days later, the team had its first international game: a 3–1 defeat byIsrael in the same city.
In November 1960, following independence fromBritish rule, Cyprus drew its first post-independence official match 1–1 againstIsrael, as part of the1962 FIFA World Cup qualifying tournament. Cyprus' first international victory was a 3–1 win overGreece on 27 November 1963 in a friendly. On 17 February 1968, Cyprus recorded their first competitive win, beatingSwitzerland 2–1 in a European Championship qualifying match inOld GSP Stadium inNicosia.
In 1974, the national team enjoyed one of their most famous victories when they beatNorthern Ireland 1–0 in Nicosia. On 12 February 1983, as part of the Euro 1984 qualifiers, Cyprus held defending World Cup championsItaly to a 1–1 draw inTsirio Stadium inLimassol, followed a month later by the same result againstCzechoslovakia. Four years later, in the Euro 1988 qualification, Cyprus recorded their first ever point achieved in an away match, againstPoland. In 1989 they drew 1–1 withFrance in the World Cup qualifying match. Despite a number of triumphs on home soil, Cyprus had to wait until 1992 to record their first away win: a 2–0 victory against theFaroe Islands.
Results in qualifying tournaments had improved considerably in the following years; In the qualifying stages for the1996 UEFA European Championship, Cyprus drew 1–1 with holdersDenmark. Four years later, they missed out on a place in theUEFA Euro 2000 despite 3–2 victories against bothSpain andIsrael and a 4–0 win overSan Marino.
On 3 September 2010, as part of the Euro 2012 qualifiers, Cyprus claimed a historic 4–4 draw againstPortugal inGuimarães.
During theEuro 2016 qualification phase, managed byPambos Christodoulou, Cyprus claimed one of their most historic victories by defeating2014 World Cup participantBosnia 2–1 inZenica. In the last group match, the team faced Bosnia, needing a victory to finish 3rd and rely on Belgium to beat Israel in Brussels. As fate would have it, the Bosnians won the reverse leg 3–2 and qualified to the play-offs at the expense of the home team, who at one point took a 2–1 lead during the first half and for a number of minutes held onto 3rd place and a berth in the play-offs for the first time in history, as Belgium, a soon to be world number 1 side, were comfortably beating Israel at home.[3]
In theEuro 2020 qualifiers, Cyprus beat San Marino 5–0 but lost to Belgium and Scotland. Despite a 2–1 away win against Kazakhstan, they lost their last three games and finished 4th out of 6 teams in the group, just ahead of Kazakhstan and San Marino.
The2020–21 UEFA Nations League ended a big disappointment for Cyprus. They lost their first three games againstMontenegro,Azerbaijan, andLuxembourg, before drawing 0–0 with Azerbaijan in the fourth game. Even though they beat Luxembourg 2–1 at home, they were crushed 4–0 by Montenegro in the last game and finished last in their group. This meant that they had to faceEstonia in the relegation play-offs, whom they defeated 2–0 on aggregate, with goals fromMarinos Tzionis andPieros Sotiriou. Results hardly improved inthe next edition of the competition, as Cyprus finished last in their group with Greece,Kosovo, andNorthern Ireland, earning five points (through a win against Greece and two draws against Northern Ireland).
Cyprus lost all eight of their games in the2024 Euro qualifiers, finishing last in their group and marking their worst ever Euro qualification campaign in terms of points per game and goal difference.