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Cypriot Second Division

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Football league
Cypriot Second Division
Organising bodyCyprus Football Association
Founded1934 (Unofficial)
1953; 73 years ago (1953) (Official)
Country Cyprus
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs16
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toCypriot First Division
Relegation toCypriot Third Division
Domestic cupCypriot Cup
Current championsKrasava ENY (1st title)
(2024–25)
Most championshipsAPOP (6 titles)
Evagoras (6 titles)
Websitewww.cfa.com.cy
Current:2025–26 Cypriot Second Division

TheCypriot Second Division (Greek:Πρωτάθλημα Β΄ Κατηγορίας) is the second highestfootball division of theCypriot football league system.

Administered by theCyprus Football Association, it is contested by 16 teams, with the top three teams beingpromoted to theCypriot First Division and the last three teams beingrelegated to theCypriot Third Division.

History

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The Cypriot Second Division started unofficially the 1934–35 football season as the second level of the Cypriot football (Cyprus Football Association founded in 1934). The competition consisted of teams that didn't participate in Cypriot First Division and the reserve teams of the Cypriot First Division clubs.[1][2] In the reserve teams were allowed to participate only players that had no more than three caps with their team in First Division.[2] The reserve teams won all the titles of the unofficial period.[1][2]

The first official second division championship was held in the 1953–54 season, after the unification ofCypriot Football, without the presence of the reserve teams. From that season, the reserve teams were participate in the new Reserve Teams Championship.[1][3][4][5]

Almost every team that participated and still participate in theCypriot First Division had also participated in the Second Division, with only exceptions to beAPOEL andOmonia.Pezoporikos Larnaca andTrust were also two teams that never played to Second Division but both do not exist anymore.Çetinkaya Türk also never participated in Second Division but the team withdrew fromCFA in 1954. Many teams with multiple participations in the Cypriot First Division had also played in the Second Division, likeAEL Limassol,Nea Salamis Famagusta,Apollon Limassol,Olympiakos Nicosia,AEK Larnaca,Enosis Neon Paralimni andEPA Larnaca.[1]

Anorthosis Famagusta also participated in the Second Division during 1945–46 season (unofficial competition), because they withdrew fromCFA eight years earlier and disbanded their football team. After their reform and their re-integration in the CFA, they were forced to play in the Second Division in order to be promoted to the First Division.[1][2][6] It was the only time from the unofficial period of the competition that a team promoted from the Second Division to the First Division.

Since1952–53 season, the second Division teams took part in theCypriot Cup, except of the1963–64 season. In some seasons during the 1960s and 1970s only the leading teams of the Second Division took part (some times only the champion) in the competition. From1975–76 season all the teams of the Cypriot Second Division take part in the Cypriot Cup. No Second Division team ever reach the final but they qualified for the semi-finals four times (Nea Salamis Famagusta in1953–54,Orfeas Nicosia in1983–84,PAEEK in1984–85 andAEP Paphos in2005–06).

Structure

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The structure of the championship was changed some times. From1953–54 until1967–68 the championship was split to two or three geographical groups, depending fromDistricts of Cyprus each participated team came from. The winners of each group were playing against each other in the final phase of the competition and the winner were the champions of the Second Division.[1]

The championship was held for the first time as a single division in the1968–69 season. All the teams played against each other twice, once at their home and once away. The team with the most points at the end of the season crowned champions. This is the league's current format until present time. Exceptions were:

  1. The1974–75 season, due to theTurkish invasion of Cyprus which forced many teams that had their headquarters to the north Cyprus to be closed temporarily or permanently, CFA decided to have aSpecial mixed championship of Second & Third Division. In this championship could participate all the teams of the Second andThird Division. Participation was optional. The championship had two geographical groups. The winners of each group were playing against each other in the final phase and the winners were the champions of the league. The winner was considered as the 1974–75 Cypriot Second Division champions.
  2. The1994–95 season, the league consisted of three rounds. In the first two rounds all teams played against each other twice, once at their home and once away. The home teams for the third round matches were determined based on their league table position after the end of the second round.
  3. The2009–10,2010–11,2011–12 and2012–13 seasons, each team played against each other twice, once at home and once away. After these matches, the first four teams qualified for the Promotion Group. At the Promotion Group every team played each other twice, once at home and once away. The teams with the best records were promoted to First Division. Regular season records were carried over without any modifications.
  4. The2013–14 season, the league was split into a two tier system, Group B1 and Group B2 with 8 teams participating in each division. All the teams played (of each group) against each other four times, twice at home and twice away. The first two teams of Group B1 were promoted to the Cypriot First Division, while the first two teams of Group B2 were promoted to Group B1. The last four teams of Group B1 were relegated to Group B2, while the last four teams of Group B2 were relegated to the Cypriot Third Division. However, after the end of the season Cyprus Football Association merged the two groups, creating a unified Second Division. So all the teams that were relegated from B1 to B2 and the teams that promoted from B2 to B1 participated in the new unified Second Division. The two groups were not at the same level, as Group B1 was above Group B2. Second Division Champions of that season was considered the winner of Group B1.

Current format (Since2022–23)

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Sixteen clubs are competing in the league, facing each other at least once (either at home or away). Afterwards, the table split into two groups, with the top eight teams entering the promotion round and the bottom eight teams entering the relegation round. The champion, 2nd and 3rd placed teams are promoted to theCypriot First Division, whilst the bottom three are relegated to theCypriot Third Division.

Points system

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The points system of the Cypriot Second Division changed three times during the years:From1953–54 until1959–60 season, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat. From1960–61 until1969–70 season, teams were awarded three points for a win, two points for a draw and one point for a defeat. From1970–71 until1990–91 season, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat. Since1991–92 season (until present time), teams are awarded three points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat.

Teams

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The 16 teams which participate in the2025-26 season of the Cypriot Second Division are:[7]

Winners (unofficial competition: 1935–1953)

[edit]

The table presents the winners of the competition during the period 1935–1953, in which the competition was unofficial. During that period, the league consisted of the reserve teams of theCypriot First Division clubs (which won all the titles) and other teams that didn't participate in the First Division.[1][8]

The period 1941–1944 the championship was not held due toWorld War II. Many Cypriots were volunteer enlisted in the Greek and English army, and also formed a Cypriot constitution. Most teams have undertaken national project by collecting money and clothing to be sent to Greece in order to assist the Greek people and the army. Moreover, many Greek refugees fled to Cyprus. Due to the prevailed war conditions the CFA decided to suspend all the competitions.[9][10]

SeasonWinner
1934–35APOEL (reserve team)
1935–36Trust (reserve team)
1936–37APOEL (reserve team)
1937–38APOEL (reserve team)
1938–39APOEL (reserve team)
SeasonWinner
1939–40APOEL (reserve team)
1944–45EPA Larnaca (reserve team)
1945–46APOEL (reserve team)
1946–47APOEL (reserve team)
1947–48APOEL (reserve team)
SeasonWinner
1948–49APOEL (reserve team)
1949–50APOEL (reserve team)
1950–51AEL Limassol (reserve team)
1951–52Çetinkaya Türk (reserve team)
1952–53APOEL (reserve team)

Winners

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The table presents all the winners since the 1953–54 season, when the competition officially began.[1][11]

SeasonWinner
1953–54Aris Limassol
1954–55Nea Salamis Famagusta
1955–56Aris Limassol
1956–57Apollon Limassol
1957–58Orfeas Nicosia
1958–59Not held1
1959–60Alki Larnaca
1960–61Enosis Agion Omologiton
1961–62Panellinios Limassol
1962–63Panellinios Limassol
1963–64Not held2
1964–65Orfeas Nicosia
1965–66APOP Paphos
1966–67ASIL Lysi
1967–68Evagoras Paphos
1968–69Enosis Neon Paralimni
1969–70Digenis Akritas Morphou
1970–71APOP Paphos
1971–72Evagoras Paphos
1972–73APOP Paphos
1973–74ASIL Lysi
1974–75APOP Paphos
1975–76Chalkanoras Idaliou
1976–77APOP Paphos
1977–78Omonia Aradippou
1978–79Keravnos
1979–80Nea Salamis Famagusta
SeasonWinner
1980–81Evagoras Paphos
1981–82Alki Larnaca
1982–83Ermis Aradippou
1983–84Olympiakos Nicosia
1984–85Ermis Aradippou
1985–86Ethnikos Achna
1986–87APEP
1987–88Keravnos
1988–89Evagoras Paphos
1989–90EPA Larnaca[12]
1990–91Evagoras Paphos
1991–92Ethnikos Achna
1992–93Omonia Aradippou
1993–94Aris Limassol
1994–95Evagoras Paphos
1995–96APOP Paphos
1996–97AEL Limassol
1997–98Olympiakos Nicosia
1998–99Anagennisi Deryneia
1999–2000Digenis Akritas Morphou
2000–01Alki Larnaca
2001–02Nea Salamis Famagusta
2002–03Anagennisi Deryneia
2003–04Nea Salamis Famagusta
2004–05APOP Kinyras
2005–06AEP Paphos
2006–07APOP Kinyras
SeasonWinner
2007–08AEP Paphos
2008–09Ermis Aradippou
2009–10Alki Larnaca
2010–11Aris Limassol
2011–12Ayia Napa
2012–13Aris Limassol
2013–143Ayia Napa
2014–15Enosis Neon Paralimni
2015–16Karmiotissa Pano Polemidion
2016–17Alki Oroklini
2017–18Enosis Neon Paralimni
2018–19Ethnikos Achna
2019–20Interrupted4
2020–21PAEEK
2021–22Karmiotissa Pano Polemidion
2022–23Othellos Athienou
2023–24Omonia Aradippou
2024–25Krasava ENY Ypsonas
2025–26
1Championship not held due to the unstable situation in Cyprus duringEOKA fight.[13][14]

2Championship not held dueBloody Christmas (1963).[15]

3The2013–14 season the league was split into a two tier system, Group B1 and Group B2. The two groups were not at the same level, as Group B1 was above Group B2. Second Division Champions of that season was considered the winner of Group B1,Ayia Napa. Winner of Group B2 wasKarmiotissa Pano Polemidion.

4The2019–20 season the league was interrupted due to the Covid-19 pandemic

Notes:

Performance By Club

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ClubWinnersWinning seasons
APOP Paphos61965–66,1970–71,1972–73,1974–75,1976–77,1995–96
Evagoras Paphos1967–68,1971–72,1980–81,1988–89,1990–91,1994–95
Aris Limassol51953–54,1955–56,1993–94,2010–11,2012–13
Nea Salamis Famagusta41954–55,1979–80,2001–02,2003–04
Alki Larnaca1959–60,1981–82,2000–01,2009–10
Enosis Neon Paralimni31968–69,2014–15,2017–18
Omonia Aradippou1977–78,1992–93,2023–24
Ermis Aradippou1982–83,1984–85,2008–09
Ethnikos Achna1985–86,1991–92,2018–19
Orfeas Nicosia21957–58,1964–65
Panellinios Limassol1961–62,1962–63
ASIL Lysi1966–67,1973–74
Digenis Akritas Morphou1969–70,1999–2000
Keravnos Strovolou1978–79,1987–88
Olympiakos Nicosia1983–84,1997–98
Anagennisi Deryneia1998–99,2002–03
APOP Kinyras2004–05,2006–07
AEP Paphos2005–06,2007–08
Ayia Napa2011–12,2013–14
Karmiotissa FC2015–16,2021–22
Apollon Limassol11956–57
Enosis Agion Omologiton1960–61
Chalkanoras Idaliou1975–76
APEP1986–87
AEK Larnaca[a]1989–90
AEL Limassol1996–97
Alki Oroklini2016–17
PAEEK2020–21
Othellos Athienou2022–23
Krasava ENY Ypsonas2024–25

Notes:

Appearances in the second division

[edit]

The below table indicates the total number of seasons each club has participated in the Cypriot Second Division since1953-54 up to and including the2025-26 season.[17]

97 teams have played at least one season in the Cypriot Second Division.

Teams inbold are participating in the2025-26 Cypriot Second Division.

TeamParticipations
PAEEK54
Chalkanoras Idaliou38
Omonia Aradippou38
Akritas Chlorakas36
Othellos Athienou35
Anagennisi Deryneia34
Orfeas Nicosia33
ASIL Lysi28
Ermis Aradippou28
Onisilos Sotira27
APOP Paphos26
Digenis Akritas Morphou25
Doxa Katokopias24
Ethnikos Assia24
Keravnos21
APEP21
AEZ Zakakiou20
Ayia Napa20
THOI Lakatamia20
Evagoras Paphos19
Aris Limassol18
Ethnikos Achna18
AEM Morphou16
Alki Larnaca15
Adonis Idaliou12
AEK Ammochostos12
ENAD Ayiou Dometiou12
Iraklis Gerolakkou11
MEAP Nisou11
Olympiakos Nicosia11
Ethnikos Asteras Limassol10
Nea Salamis Famagusta9
Panellinios Limassol9
TeamParticipations
Anagennisi Larnacas8
Enosis Neon Paralimni8
Karmiotissa8
Apollon Lympion7
Elpida Xylofagou7
EPAL7
Parthenon Zodeia7
Amathus Limassol6
Digenis Akritas Ipsona6
Neos Aionas Trikomou6
P.O. Xylotymbou6
Alki Oroklini5
Anagennisi Germasogeias5
Arion Lemesou5
Digenis Oroklinis5
Enosis Neon Parekklisia5
Krasava ENY5
Othellos Famagusta5
Achyronas-Onisilos FC4
AEK/Achilleas Ayiou Theraponta4
AEP Paphos4
Antaeus Limassol4
APEP Pelendriou4
Atromitos Yeroskipou4
ENAD Polis Chrysochous4
Ethnikos Defteras4
Nikos & Sokratis Erimis4
Omonia 29M4
Onisilos Sotira4
Achilleas Kaimakli3
Achyronas Liopetriou3
APOP Kinyras3
AYMA3
TeamParticipations
Enosis Agion Omologiton3
Enosis Kokkinotrimithia3
Kentro Neotitas Maroniton3
Peyia 20143
Rotsidis Mammari3
SEK Agiou Athanasiou3
Apollon Limassol2
Demi Spor Larnaca2
Doğan Türk Birliği2
Ethnikos Latsion2
Gaydzak Nicosia2
Gençlik Gücü2
LALL Lysi2
Mağusa Türk Gücü2
Olympias Lympion2
Omonia Psevda2
Orfeas Athienou2
Pafos FC2
Spartakos Kitiou2
AEK Kakopetrias1
AEK Kouklia1
AEK Larnaca1
AEL Limassol1
AEM Mesogis1
Apollon Athienou1
APEA Akrotiri1
EPA Larnaca1
Frenaros FC1
Kinyras Empas1
Kouris Erimis1
Olympos Xylofagou1

Notes:

  • Reference data is up until 2022/23.
  • PAEEK has 15 participations as PAEK, 3 participations as PAEK/AEK and 36 participations as PAEEK.
  • APEP has 3 participations as APEP Limassol and 18 participations as APEP Pitsilias.
  • Keravnos has some participations as Enosis-Keravnos.
  • Krasava ENY used to be called up until 2019 as Enosi Neon Ypsona-Digenis

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Includes wins and runner-ups ofEPA Larnaca FC andPezoporikos Larnaca FC until 1994.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghΣτεφανιδης, Γιώργος (2013-09-23)."ΡΕΤΡΟ – Η ιστορία της Β' Κατηγορίας" (in Greek).Haravgi. Archived fromthe original on 2014-06-06.
  2. ^abcd"Το παγκύπριο πρωτάθλημα Β΄ κατηγορίας".Ethnos (in Greek). 1953-11-14. p. 3.
  3. ^"Πρωταθλήτριαι Κύπρου από της ιδρύσεως της ΚΟΠ".Filathlos (in Greek). 1967-07-03. p. 3.
  4. ^"Οι αποφάσεις της τελευταίας συνεδρίας της ΚΟΠ".Athlitiki (in Greek). 1953-11-23. p. 2.
  5. ^"Πώς θα διεξαχθή εφέτος το πρωτάθλημα Β΄ κατηγορίας".Eleftheria (in Greek). 1954-01-09. p. 1.
  6. ^Meletiou 2011, p. 112
  7. ^"Cyprus Football Association - Official Website".
  8. ^"Cyprus – List of Second Level Champions".RSSSF. Archived fromthe original on 2016-06-24. Retrieved2016-06-24.
  9. ^Meletiou 2011, pp. 55–56
  10. ^Gavreilides & Papamoiseos 2001, p. 41
  11. ^"Πρωταθλήτριες Ομάδες Β' Κατηγορίας".CFA (in Greek). Retrieved29 December 2025.
  12. ^Wins & Runner-ups of Pezoporikos Larnaca FC and EPA Larnaca FC, count to AEK Larnaca FC, as per decision of the CFA.
  13. ^Gavreilides & Papamoiseos 2001, p. 69
  14. ^Meletiou 2011, p. 270
  15. ^Cyprus Football Association (February 2014)."ΑΠΟ ΤΟ ΑΡΧΕΙΟ ΜΑΣ"(PDF).Το περιοδικό της ΚΟΠ. No. 7. Λευκωσία:Cyprus Football Association. pp. 75–76. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2019-07-09.
  16. ^ab"Αναγνώριση Ιστορικών Τίτλων από την ΚΟΠ".AEK (in Greek). Archived fromthe original on 29 December 2025. Retrieved29 December 2025.
  17. ^"Cyprus – Participations per club at Cypriot Second Division".RSSSF. Archived fromthe original on 2025-08-12. Retrieved2025-11-30.

Sources

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External links

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