| Organising body | Cyprus Football Association |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1934 (Unofficial) 1953; 73 years ago (1953) (Official) |
| Country | |
| Confederation | UEFA |
| Number of clubs | 16 |
| Level on pyramid | 2 |
| Promotion to | Cypriot First Division |
| Relegation to | Cypriot Third Division |
| Domestic cup | Cypriot Cup |
| Current champions | Krasava ENY (1st title) (2024–25) |
| Most championships | APOP (6 titles) Evagoras (6 titles) |
| Website | www |
| Current:2025–26 Cypriot Second Division | |
TheCypriot Second Division (Greek:Πρωτάθλημα Β΄ Κατηγορίας) is the second highestfootball division of theCypriot football league system.
Administered by theCyprus Football Association, it is contested by 16 teams, with the top three teams beingpromoted to theCypriot First Division and the last three teams beingrelegated to theCypriot Third Division.
The Cypriot Second Division started unofficially the 1934–35 football season as the second level of the Cypriot football (Cyprus Football Association founded in 1934). The competition consisted of teams that didn't participate in Cypriot First Division and the reserve teams of the Cypriot First Division clubs.[1][2] In the reserve teams were allowed to participate only players that had no more than three caps with their team in First Division.[2] The reserve teams won all the titles of the unofficial period.[1][2]
The first official second division championship was held in the 1953–54 season, after the unification ofCypriot Football, without the presence of the reserve teams. From that season, the reserve teams were participate in the new Reserve Teams Championship.[1][3][4][5]
Almost every team that participated and still participate in theCypriot First Division had also participated in the Second Division, with only exceptions to beAPOEL andOmonia.Pezoporikos Larnaca andTrust were also two teams that never played to Second Division but both do not exist anymore.Çetinkaya Türk also never participated in Second Division but the team withdrew fromCFA in 1954. Many teams with multiple participations in the Cypriot First Division had also played in the Second Division, likeAEL Limassol,Nea Salamis Famagusta,Apollon Limassol,Olympiakos Nicosia,AEK Larnaca,Enosis Neon Paralimni andEPA Larnaca.[1]
Anorthosis Famagusta also participated in the Second Division during 1945–46 season (unofficial competition), because they withdrew fromCFA eight years earlier and disbanded their football team. After their reform and their re-integration in the CFA, they were forced to play in the Second Division in order to be promoted to the First Division.[1][2][6] It was the only time from the unofficial period of the competition that a team promoted from the Second Division to the First Division.
Since1952–53 season, the second Division teams took part in theCypriot Cup, except of the1963–64 season. In some seasons during the 1960s and 1970s only the leading teams of the Second Division took part (some times only the champion) in the competition. From1975–76 season all the teams of the Cypriot Second Division take part in the Cypriot Cup. No Second Division team ever reach the final but they qualified for the semi-finals four times (Nea Salamis Famagusta in1953–54,Orfeas Nicosia in1983–84,PAEEK in1984–85 andAEP Paphos in2005–06).
The structure of the championship was changed some times. From1953–54 until1967–68 the championship was split to two or three geographical groups, depending fromDistricts of Cyprus each participated team came from. The winners of each group were playing against each other in the final phase of the competition and the winner were the champions of the Second Division.[1]
The championship was held for the first time as a single division in the1968–69 season. All the teams played against each other twice, once at their home and once away. The team with the most points at the end of the season crowned champions. This is the league's current format until present time. Exceptions were:
Sixteen clubs are competing in the league, facing each other at least once (either at home or away). Afterwards, the table split into two groups, with the top eight teams entering the promotion round and the bottom eight teams entering the relegation round. The champion, 2nd and 3rd placed teams are promoted to theCypriot First Division, whilst the bottom three are relegated to theCypriot Third Division.
The points system of the Cypriot Second Division changed three times during the years:From1953–54 until1959–60 season, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat. From1960–61 until1969–70 season, teams were awarded three points for a win, two points for a draw and one point for a defeat. From1970–71 until1990–91 season, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat. Since1991–92 season (until present time), teams are awarded three points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat.
The 16 teams which participate in the2025-26 season of the Cypriot Second Division are:[7]
The table presents the winners of the competition during the period 1935–1953, in which the competition was unofficial. During that period, the league consisted of the reserve teams of theCypriot First Division clubs (which won all the titles) and other teams that didn't participate in the First Division.[1][8]
The period 1941–1944 the championship was not held due toWorld War II. Many Cypriots were volunteer enlisted in the Greek and English army, and also formed a Cypriot constitution. Most teams have undertaken national project by collecting money and clothing to be sent to Greece in order to assist the Greek people and the army. Moreover, many Greek refugees fled to Cyprus. Due to the prevailed war conditions the CFA decided to suspend all the competitions.[9][10]
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The table presents all the winners since the 1953–54 season, when the competition officially began.[1][11]
2Championship not held dueBloody Christmas (1963).[15]
3The2013–14 season the league was split into a two tier system, Group B1 and Group B2. The two groups were not at the same level, as Group B1 was above Group B2. Second Division Champions of that season was considered the winner of Group B1,Ayia Napa. Winner of Group B2 wasKarmiotissa Pano Polemidion.
4The2019–20 season the league was interrupted due to the Covid-19 pandemicNotes:
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Notes:
The below table indicates the total number of seasons each club has participated in the Cypriot Second Division since1953-54 up to and including the2025-26 season.[17]
97 teams have played at least one season in the Cypriot Second Division.
Teams inbold are participating in the2025-26 Cypriot Second Division.
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Notes: