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Cyathaspis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of jawless fishes

Cyathaspis
Temporal range:Wenlock toLudlow
Reconstruction ofC. banksii
Scientific classification
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Cyathaspis

Lankester
Type species
Pteraspis banksii
Huxley and Salter, 1856
Species
  • C. acadica(Matthew 1886)
  • C. banksii(Huxley & Salter 1856)
  • C. barroisi(Leriche 1906)
  • C. lindstromiKiaer & Heintz 1935
  • C. ludensis
  • C. macculloughi(Woodward 1891)

Cyathaspis is thetype genus of theheterostracanorderCyathaspidiformes.[1] Fossils are found in lateSilurian strata in theCunningham Creek Formation, New Brunswick, Canada andEurope, especially in theDownton Castle Sandstone ofGreat Britain andGotland,Sweden.[citation needed] The living animal would have looked superficially like atadpole, albeit covered in bony plates composed of the tissue aspidine, which is unique to heterostracan armor.[citation needed]

Cyathaspis ludensis is the earliest British vertebrate fossil.[citation needed] It was found in rocks atLeintwardine in Herefordshire, a noted fossil locality.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Matthew, George Frederic (1888).On Some Remarkable Organisms of the Silunian and Devonian Rocks in Southern New Brunswick. pp. 52–54.
Cyathaspis


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