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Culham railway station

Coordinates:51°39′14″N1°14′13″W / 51.654°N 1.237°W /51.654; -1.237
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Oxfordshire, England

Culham
National Rail
General information
LocationCulham,South Oxfordshire
England
Grid referenceSU529953
Managed byGreat Western Railway
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeCUM
ClassificationDfT category F1
History
Opened1844
Original companyGreat Western Railway
Pre-groupingGWR
Post-groupingGWR
Passengers
2019/20Increase 107,072
2020/21Decrease 21,586
2021/22Increase 60,142
2022/23Increase 80,752
2023/24Decrease 72,232
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Culham railway station serves the village ofCulham inOxfordshire, England. It is on theCherwell Valley Line betweenDidcot Parkway andBanbury, 56 miles 17 chains (90.5 km) fromLondon Paddington. It is served by local train services provided byGreat Western Railway.

The station is just off theA415 road, between the villages of Culham andClifton Hampden.

It is close toCulham Science Centre, an 80-hectare (200-acre) scientific research site housing twonuclear fusion experiments:JET andMAST. The Science Centre was built on the site ofRNAS Culham (HMS Hornbill), aWorld War II airfield.

History

[edit]

TheGreat Western Railway opened the station on theDidcotOxford line asAbingdon Road on 12 June 1844. Its name was changed by the GWR toCulham, on 2 June 1856, on the opening of the branch fromAbingdon Junction toAbingdon.

The original station building (no longer in railway use) is in theTudor Revival architecture ofIsambard Kingdom Brunel[1] and is aGrade II* listed building.

The nameAbingdon Road was later re-used for an entirely different station about 5.5 miles (9 km) to the north,Abingdon Road Halt, opened in 1908.

In some recent years passenger numbers using Culham have changed rapidly. The total increased 67% in the three years 2006–09, but then decreased slightly in 2010.[2]

Services

[edit]
AClass 165 with aGWR service toOxford

All services at Culham are operated byGreat Western Railway.

The typical off-peak service is one train per hour in each direction betweenDidcot Parkway andOxford, with alternate trains continuing beyond Oxford to and fromBanbury every two hours. Additional services call at the station during the peak hours.[3]

No services call at the station on Sundays.

Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Great Western Railway
Monday-Saturday only
Disused railways
Great Western Railway

References

[edit]
  1. ^Biddle, Gordon;Nock, O.S. (1983).The Railway Heritage of Britain.Michael Joseph.ISBN 0-7181-2355-7.
  2. ^Office of the Rail Regulator data: see infobox at head of article.
  3. ^Table 116National Rail timetable, December 2023

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCulham railway station.

51°39′14″N1°14′13″W / 51.654°N 1.237°W /51.654; -1.237

Railway stations inOxfordshire
Great Western Main Line
Chiltern Main Line
Cherwell Valley line
Cotswold Line
Oxford–Bicester line
Henley branch line
Heritage railways
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Railway stations
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