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Cuba–Iran relations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bilateral relations
Cuban-Iranian relations
Map indicating locations of Cuba and Iran

Cuba

Iran
Diplomatic mission
Cuban embassy, TehranIranian embassy, Havana

Cuba-Iran relations, which are characterized by economic and diplomatic cooperation, are quite friendly.Iran has a productive trade balance withCuba. The two governments signed a document to bolster cooperation inHavana in January 2006.[1] PresidentMahmoud Ahmadinejad called relations "firm and progressive" over the past three decades.[2]

Background

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PresidentAli Khamenei in Eighth Summit of theNon-Aligned Movement,Harare withFidel Castro.
Fidel Castro andHassan Rouhani in 2016

According to theChristian Science Monitor, relations had been growing "has been under way for some years prior to Ahmadinejad's ascendancy to the presidency."[3] Observers of Cuba point to the fact Iran used an electronic jamming station outsideHavana which Cuba blocks broadcasting by the US-backedRadio Marti. Iran also worked with Cuba expertise to jam American broadcasting into its borders. Cuba has also helped build a genetic laboratory in Iran.[3]

Trade

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According to the above-mentioned January 2006 document, Iran and Cuba expanded cooperation in several commercial, banking, agriculture, health and cultural fields. The two countries also stated they will expand cooperation in areas of thesugar industry, fishery, biotechnology, sports, transportation, development projects, investment, tourism, information technology and communications and water resources.[1]

The document asks for Iran and Cuba to provide more facilities in banking cooperation with an aim of promoting economic and trade ties and making use of mutual scientific, research and industrial capabilities. In 2006 trading between the two countries reached US$5 million.[1]

In 2008, Iran granted Cuba a 200-million-Euro credit line to undertake several different projects; a large part of that money was dedicated to financing Cuban imports of railroad wagons, both for cargo and passengers.[4]

Nuclear energy

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Cuba supports Iran's program to develop nuclear technology for peaceful purposes,[4] though the countries agreed to stop the proliferation of nuclear weapons. Former President of CubaFidel Castro spoke admiringly of Iran, "increasing its ability to fight big powers by the day."[3]

In June 2025, the United States bombed three nuclear sites in Iran. Cuba strongly condemned this action, describing it as and a serious violation of the UN Charter. Cuba also confirmed that these actions are “plunging humanity into a crisis with irreversible consequences.”[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Iran, Cuba sign banking agreement".Islamic Republic News Agency. 2008-02-19. Archived fromthe original on 2008-01-24. Retrieved2008-06-08.
  2. ^President urges Tehran-Havana cooperation in NAM - IrnaArchived 2012-02-10 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^abcHughes, John (2006-02-15)."Latin America's leftist regimes get cozy with Iran".Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved2008-06-12.
  4. ^ab"Envoy Highlights Iran-Cuba Strong Relations". Archived fromthe original on 2008-06-23. Retrieved2008-06-10.
  5. ^"World reacts to US attacks on Iran".Aljazeera. 22 Jun 2025.
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