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Cornus controversa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of tree

Cornus controversa
C. controversa 'Variegata' in theNational Botanic Garden of Belgium
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Cornales
Family:Cornaceae
Genus:Cornus
Subgenus:Cornussubg. Mesomora
Species:
C. controversa
Binomial name
Cornus controversa
Synonyms[2]
  • Bothrocaryum controversum(Hemsl.) Pojark.
  • Swida controversa(Hemsl.) Soják
  • Cornus brachypodavar. variegataG.Paul
  • Cornus controversavar. alpinaWangerin
  • Cornus controversavar. angustifoliaWangerin
  • Cornus controversavar. shikokumontanaHiyama
  • Cornus controversavar. variegata(G.Paul) Bean
  • Cornus controversaf. variegata(G.Paul) Rehder
  • Cornus macrophyllaf. variegata(G.Paul) Schelle
  • Cornus macrophyllavar. variegata(G.Paul) G.Nicholson
  • Cornus obovataThunb.
  • Swida controversavar. alpina(Wangerin) H.Hara ex Noshiro
  • Swida controversavar. shikokumontana(Hiyama) H.Hara ex Noshiro

Cornus controversa (wedding cake tree),syn.Swida controversa, is aspecies offlowering plant in the dogwoodfamilyCornaceae.[2][3] It isnative to China, Korea, the Himalayas and Japan. It is adeciduoustree growing to 50 ft (15 m), with multiple tiered branches. Flatpanicles of white flowers (cymes to 3–7 in (8–18 cm) wide) appear in summer, followed by globose black fruit (drupes to12 in (13 mm)). Ovate dark green leaves (3–6 in (8–15 cm) long) are glaucous underneath and turn red-purple in autumn. It is cultivated in gardens and parks intemperate regions.[4][5][6]

It is also sometimes referred to asBothrocaryum controversum(Hemsl.) Pojark when seeds are offered for online sale.[7]

The varietyC. controversa 'Variegata' has leaves with cream margins, which turn yellow in autumn, and grows to a lesser size than its parent – typically 25 ft (8 m). It has gained theRoyal Horticultural Society'sAward of Garden Merit.[8]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Cornus controversa, Kew Gardens, London
    Cornus controversa, Kew Gardens, London
  • Cornus controversa in May, Frankfurt
    Cornus controversa in May, Frankfurt
  • Fruit (drupes), Cambridge University Botanic Garden
    Fruit (drupes), Cambridge University Botanic Garden
  • C. controversa 'Variegata', Moorbad Park, Germany
    C. controversa 'Variegata', Moorbad Park, Germany

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ye, J.; Qin, h.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019)."Cornus controversa".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2019 e.T130048041A147625740. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  2. ^ab"Cornus controversa Hemsl".Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. RetrievedNovember 10, 2024.
  3. ^"Cornus controversa Hemsl".Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. RetrievedNovember 10, 2024.
  4. ^RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136.ISBN 978-1-4053-3296-5.
  5. ^"Cornus controversa".Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved2018-08-17.
  6. ^"DogwoodCornus controversa".Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. Archived fromthe original on 2013-03-12.
  7. ^"Heirloom 50 Bothrocaryum controversum (Hemsl.) Pojark. Tree Shrubs Herb Seeds".Amazon.ASIN B074WB498W. Retrieved2018-08-17.
  8. ^"Cornus controversa 'Variegata' (v)". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved2018-08-17.
Cornus controversa
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