TheCoppa Ciano was an automobile race held inItaly. Originally referred to asCoppa Montenero orCircuito Montenero, the Coppa Ciano name was officially in use between 1927 and 1939.
During the years immediately followingWorld War I several road circuits were created in Italy. These included theMontenero Circuit atLivorno, which became home for the annual Coppa Montenero from its inauguration in 1921. In the beginning it was only a local affair and the organizers quickly found themselves in financial troubles. In 1923 the event was taken over by theAutomobile Club of Italy and the future was secured.
In 1927, the Livorno-born politicianCostanzo Ciano donated a victory trophy: the Coppa Ciano. At first, this was awarded to the victor in a separatesports car race, run within a week of the Coppa Montenero. In 1929, however, the Coppa Ciano was merged into the main event and at the same time became the name most often used.
The driverEmilio Materassi won 4 years in a row 1925-1928 and earned the nickname "King of Montenero".
In the 1930s, ItalianHall of Fame driverTazio Nuvolari won this race five times, more than any other driver. In his 1936 victory he made his way through the field, beating the otherwise superior German cars. This victory was one of the reasons leading to theItalian Grand Prix being held at the Montenero circuit in 1937, instead of the usual venue,Monza.
The 1939 race was run toVoiturette regulations and became the last before World War II stopped all racing for many years.In 1947 the 20th and final edition of the Coppa Montenero was run, with 1500 cc unsupercharged cars. At that point, due to Costanzo Ciano's connections with the now abolished Fascist regime, it was no longer called Coppa Ciano.
Year | Race Name | Dist. | Circuit | Formula | Driver | Manufacturer | Time | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1927 | VII Circuito Montenero | 225 km | 22.5 km | Formula Libre | ![]() | Bugatti T35C | 2:45:18 | Report |
I Coppa Ciano (Sport) | 225 km | 22.5 km | Sports car | ![]() | Alfa Romeo 6C-1500 | 2:52:42 | Report | |
1928 | VIII Circuito Montenero | 225 km | 22.5 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Talbot 700 | 2:38:57 | Report |
II Coppa Ciano (Sport) | 225 km | 22.5 km | Sports car | ![]() | Alfa Romeo 6C-1500 | 2:52:42 | Report | |
1929 | III Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 225 km | 22.5 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo P2 | 2:38:51 | Report |
1930 | IV Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 225 km | 22.5 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Maserati 26M | 2:33:50 | Report |
1931 | V Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 200 km | 20.0 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Monza | 2:23:40 | Report |
1932 | VI Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 200 km | 20.0 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo Tipo-B 'P3' | 2:18:19 | Report |
1933 | VII Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 240 km | 20.0 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Maserati 8CM | 2:45:08 | Report |
1934 | VIII Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 240 km | 20.0 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo Tipo-B 'P3' | 2:49:52 | Report |
1935 | IX Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 240 km | 20.0 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo Tipo-B 'P3' | 2:42:08 | Report |
1936 | X Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 216.5 km | 7.218 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo 8C-35 | 1:44:54.4 | Report |
1937 | XI Coppa Ciano (Gran Premio d'Italia) * | 360.0 km | 7.218 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Mercedes-Benz W125 | 2:44:54.4 | Report |
1938 | XII Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 232.0 km | 5.80 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Mercedes-Benz W154 | 1:00:35.2 | Report |
XII Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 145.0 km | 5.80 km | Voiturette | ![]() | Maserati 6CM | 1:05:21.6 | Report | |
1939 | XIII Coppa Ciano (Circuito Montenero) | 348.0 km | 5.80 km | Grand Prix | ![]() | Alfa Romeo 158 | 2:30:10.4 | Report |
* (AIACR European Driver Championship round)[1] - Sources:[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] |