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Constantin Iancovescu

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Romanian politician and general
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Constantin Iancovescu
Minister of War of Kingdom of Romania
In office
July 20, 1917 – March 5, 1918
MonarchFerdinand I of Romania
Preceded byVintilă Brătianu
Succeeded byConstantin Hârjeu
Personal details
Born1862 (1862)
Died1945 (aged 82–83)
Military service
RankLieutenant General
Battles/warsWorld War I

Constantin Iancovescu (1862–1945) was aRomanian politician and general.[1]

Prior toWorld War I, Iancovescu achieved the rank ofbrigadier general in 1915.[2] At the onset of World War I, he served as Secretary General of the Ministry of War from August to September of 1916. In November of 1916, he became Chief of General Staff and Commander of the Danube Defense Group, and later, Commander of theThird Army (Armata a 3-a Română) from December 1916 to July 24, 1917.[3]

On December 1, 1917, Iancovescu was awarded theOrder of Michael the Brave, III Class,[4] for the way he led his troops at theBattle of the Argeș, which occurred one year earlier, from 1 to 3 December 1916.[5]

"For the way he led the troops of the Danube Defense Group during the fierce battles at Călugăreni in November 1916 and the skill with which he facilitated the operations of the Argeș Army."High Decree no. 1403, "Mihai Viteazul" Order , class III, December 1, 1917[4]

He served asMinister of War[6] between July 20, 1917 and March 5, 1918, achieving the rank oflieutenant general[2] and replacingVintilă Brătianu, who assumed command of the newly created Ministry of Munitions and War Materials.[7]

From 1916 to 1919, Iancovescu served as director of theNational Military Circle.[8]

References

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  1. ^Prodan, Costică.; Preda, Dumitru; Istorie Militară, Comisia Română de; Mărăşeşti-Mărăşti-Oituz, Fundaţia (1998).The Romanian army during the First World War. Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic. p. 57.ISBN 973-9243-77-0.
  2. ^abAverescu, Alexandru (1992).Notițe zilnice din război: 1916-1918 (Războiul nostru) (in Romanian). Editura Militară.ISBN 978-973-32-0216-5.
  3. ^Negru, Anemari Monica.Viaţa pe front în scrieri personale (in Romanian). Editura Cetatea de Scaun.ISBN 978-606-537-480-5.
  4. ^abMinisterul de Răsboiu, Anuarul ofițerilor și drapelelor Armatei Române cărora li s-au conferit ordinul „Mihai Viteazul”, Atelierele grafice „Socec & Co”, București, 1930, p. 119; English Translation: Ministry of Răsboiu,Yearbook of officers and flags of the Romanian Army who were awarded the "Mihai Viteazul" order , "Socec & Co" graphic workshops, Bucharest, 1930, p. 119
  5. ^"Weapons and Warfare (B)". The Probert Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2010.
  6. ^"General Constantin Iancovescu".mapn.ro (in Romanian). Ministerul Apărării Naţionale. RetrievedMay 13, 2019.
  7. ^Maria, regina Romaniei (2016-09-26).Jurnal de razboi (II). 1917–1918 (in Romanian). Humanitas SA.ISBN 978-973-50-5444-1.
  8. ^"Conducere".www.cmn.ro (in Romanian). Cercul Militar Național. RetrievedDecember 24, 2020.
Military offices
Preceded byMinister of National Defence
July 20, 1917 – March 5, 1918
Succeeded by
United Principalities
Principality of Romania
Kingdom of Romania
Socialist Republic
Romania since 1989
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