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Congressional Cannabis Caucus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Caucus in the United States Congress

Congressional Cannabis Caucus
Founded2017
IdeologyStates' rights
Cannabis reform
Seats in theHouse Democratic Caucus
2 / 222
Seats in theHouse Republican Caucus
2 / 210
Seats in theHouse
4 / 435

TheCongressional Cannabis Caucus is a registeredcaucus in theUnited States Congress, formed in 2017 during the115th session. Thebipartisan caucus was founded byRepublicansDana Rohrabacher andDon Young andDemocratsEarl Blumenauer andJared Polis. The Congressional Cannabis Caucus seeks to harmonize federal laws that conflict withvarious state laws that permit medical and recreational cannabis.

Background

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Dana Rohrabacher, aRepublican member of theUnited States House of Representatives fromCalifornia, coauthored theRohrabacher–Farr amendment, which was passed by the113th United States Congress in 2014. The amendment prevented theUnited States Department of Justice from using its funding to challenge states that have approvedmedical cannabis laws.[1] Meanwhile,Earl Blumenauer, a member of House of Representatives fromOregon in theDemocratic Party, supportedOregon Ballot Measure 91 in 2014, legalizing recreational cannabis in Oregon.[2] Rohrabacher endorsed theAdult Use of Marijuana Act, which legalized recreational cannabis in California in 2016,[3] and acknowledged using medical cannabis to treat hisarthritis.[4]

In 2016, Blumenauer and Rohrabacher agreed to form acongressional caucus to streamline cannabis reform legislation at the federal level, considering it astates' rights issue.[5] In February 2017, Rohrabacher and Blumenauer launched the caucus withJared Polis, a Democrat fromColorado, andDon Young, a Republican fromAlaska.[6][7][8] The caucus intends to increase medical research into cannabis and change regulations on banking and taxation for cannabis businesses.[9]

In the116th Congress, Rohrbacher and Polis left Congress and were replaced byBarbara Lee, a Democrat fromCalifornia, andDavid Joyce, a Republican fromOhio, as co-chairs.[10][11] After Don Young died in office in 2022, he was replaced byBrian Mast of Florida.[12]

In January 2025, it was announced that Reps.Dina Titus (D-NV) andIlhan Omar (D-MN) would serve as Caucus co-chairs, replacing Reps. Blumenauer and Lee.[13]

Members

[edit]
Caucus co-founder Don Young posing with a cannabis plant in 2019

Current members:

Past members:

References

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  1. ^"Victory: Congress ends war on medical marijuana".San Francisco Chronicle. December 12, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  2. ^"Rep. Earl Blumenauer: we will end cannabis prohibition in Congress".San Francisco Chronicle. January 28, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  3. ^Edwards Staggs, Brooke (May 27, 2016)."Initiative to legalize recreational marijuana in California is on track".Orange County Register. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  4. ^"A GOP congressman says he used medical marijuana while in office".Washington Post. May 25, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  5. ^"Congressmen to launch Cannabis Caucus in 2017 • DecodeDC".DecodeDC. December 9, 2016. Archived fromthe original on February 19, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  6. ^"Alaska Rep. Young is a founding member of the U.S. House Cannabis Caucus".Alaska Dispatch News. February 16, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2017.
  7. ^"U.S. Rep. Jared Polis joins with congressional colleagues to create Cannabis Caucus – The Denver Post".The Denver Post. February 16, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2017.
  8. ^"Pro-Pot Lawmakers Have Launched a Congressional Cannabis Caucus".Fortune. February 16, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2017.
  9. ^"Pro-Pot Lawmakers to Join Forces, Launch Cannabis Caucus".Roll Call. February 16, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2017.
  10. ^Strekal, Justin (January 9, 2019)."Congressional Cannabis Caucus Co-Chairs Announced". Blog.norml.org. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2019.
  11. ^"Blumenauer Announces Co-Chairs of Congressional Cannabis Caucus for 116th Congress". Blumenauer.house.gov. Archived fromthe original on November 24, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2019.
  12. ^Dan Avery (April 11, 2022)."Where Is Marijuana Legal? State Laws and Federal Cannabis Legislation – The Congressional Cannabis Caucus tapped Republican Rep. Brian May as its newest co-chair". CNET News.
  13. ^Jaeger, Kyle (January 2, 2025)."The Congressional Cannabis Caucus Has New Leaders As The Push For Federal Reform Continues Into 2025".Marijuana Moment. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2025.

Further reading

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Federal law
Laws and bills
Court cases
Legality by
jurisdiction
Recreational use
Medical use
Decriminalized
Illegal
Regulation
Related
House
Republicans (220)
Democrats (212)
Bipartisan
Senate
Caucuses with no known membership as of the 117th Congress do not have memberships listed.
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