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Congregation Achduth Vesholom

Coordinates:41°02′09″N85°09′06″W / 41.035942°N 85.151559°W /41.035942; -85.151559
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reform synagogue in Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States

Congregation Achduth Vesholom
Religion
AffiliationReform Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusSynagogue
LeadershipRabbi Meir Bargeron
StatusActive
Location
Location5200 Old Mill Road,Fort Wayne,Indiana 46807
CountryUnited States
Congregation Achduth Vesholom is located in Indiana
Congregation Achduth Vesholom
Location inIndiana
Coordinates41°02′09″N85°09′06″W / 41.035942°N 85.151559°W /41.035942; -85.151559
Architecture
TypeSynagogue
StyleGothic Revival(1874)
Established1848(as a congregation)
Completed
  • 1874(Harrison and Wayne Sts.)
  • 1917(Wayne and Fairfield Sts.)
  • 1961(Old Mill Road)
Construction cost$25,000(1874)
Website
templecav.org

Congregation Achduth Vesholom (transliterated fromHebrew as "Unity and Peace"[1][2][3]) is aReformJewish congregation andsynagogue, located at 5200 Old Mill Road inFort Wayne,Indiana, in the United States.[1][4]

History

[edit]

Achduth Vesholom is the oldest congregation in Indiana, formed on October 26, 1848, as a GermanOrthodox congregation,[1][5][2][6] called "The Society for Visiting the Sick and Burying the Dead".[1][7] The congregation initially worshiped in private homes.[8][9]

In 1857, the synagogue purchased the former German Methodist Church building on Harrison Street for $1,200 ($40,000 today), which was dedicated as a synagogue.[2][9] The first rabbi was Joseph Solomon, who served until 1859.[9] In 1861, the congregation adopted its current name.[1][2]

On the corner of Harrison and Wayne Streets, the congregation built aGothic Revival-style temple with seating for 800 people in 1874 at the cost of $25,000 (equivalent to $695,000 today);[2][9] and in the same year the congregation joined theUnion of American Hebrew Congregations.[6]Adolf Guttmacher was rabbi from 1889 to 1891.[10] Samuel Hirshberg was rabbi from 1891 to 1895.[11]

The congregation's third synagogue was completed in 1917, located at the corner of Wayne and Fairfield Streets;[6] and it moved to 5200 Old Mill Road in 1961.[2] In 1995, the synagogue hired a new rabbi, Sandford Kopnick,[12] and Rabbi Meir Bargeron commenced on July 1, 2020, as the congregation's 24th spiritual leader.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeLandman, Isaac (1941).The Universal Jewish encyclopedia ...: an authoritative and popular presentation of Jews and Judaism since the earliest times. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  2. ^abcdefOlitzky, Kerry M.; Raphael, Marc Lee (1996).The American synagogue: a historical dictionary and sourcebook. Bloomsbury Academic.ISBN 978-0-313-28856-2. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  3. ^Sarna, Jonathan D. (2005).American Judaism: a history. Yale University Press. p. 103.ISBN 9780300101973. RetrievedJune 29, 2011.Congregation Achduth Vesholom.
  4. ^Wemhoff, David (2011).Just Be Catholic. AuthorHouse.ISBN 978-1-4567-1818-3. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  5. ^Singer, Isidore; Adler, Cyrus (1912).The Jewish encyclopedia: a descriptive record of the history, religion, literature, and customs of the Jewish people from the earliest times to the present day. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  6. ^abc"Our Story". Templecav.org. RetrievedJune 29, 2011.[self-published source?]
  7. ^Marcus, Jacob Rader (1989).United States Jewry, 1776–1985. Wayne State University Press.ISBN 978-0-8143-2186-7. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  8. ^Violette, Ralph (1999).Fort Wayne, Indiana. Arcadia Publishing.ISBN 978-0-7385-6339-8. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  9. ^abcdValley of the upper Maumee River; with historical account of Allen County and the city of Fort Wayne, Indiana. Brant & Fuller. 1889. p. 314. RetrievedJune 29, 2011.Congregation Achduth Vesholom.
  10. ^Rosenau, William (1917)."ADOLF GUTTMACHER".Publications of the American Jewish Historical Society.25.American Jewish Historical Society:150–152 – viaGoogle Books.
  11. ^American Jewish year book. American Jewish Committee. Jewish Publication Society of America. 1903. RetrievedJune 29, 2011 – viaGoogle Books.
  12. ^"Achduth Vesholom Celebrates its Dedication, New Rabbi".Fort Wayne News Sentinel. November 1, 1995. RetrievedJune 29, 2011.
  13. ^"Past Rabbis and Presidents".Congregation Achduth Vesholom. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.[self-published source?]

External links

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