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Conemaugh Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

Coordinates:40°29′00″N79°20′00″W / 40.48333°N 79.33333°W /40.48333; -79.33333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Township in Pennsylvania, US

For other Pennsylvania townships with similar names, seeConemaugh Township, Pennsylvania (disambiguation).
Township in Pennsylvania, United States
Conemaugh Township,
Indiana County,
Pennsylvania
Conemaugh River Lake Dam on the border of Conemaugh Township (left) and Derry Township
Conemaugh River Lake Dam on the border of Conemaugh Township (left) andDerry Township
Map of Indiana County, Pennsylvania Highlighting Conemaugh Township
Map of Indiana County, Pennsylvania Highlighting Conemaugh Township
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Indiana County
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Indiana County
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyIndiana
Area
 • Total
34.53 sq mi (89.42 km2)
 • Land33.61 sq mi (87.05 km2)
 • Water0.92 sq mi (2.37 km2)
Population
 • Total
2,080Decrease
 • Estimate 
(2021)[2]
2,070
 • Density65.2/sq mi (25.16/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
FIPS code42-063-15560

Conemaugh Township is atownship inIndiana County,Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,080 at the2020 census.[2] The township includes the communities ofClarksburg, Foster, Lewisville, McKeeverville, Nowrytown, Tunnelton (formerly called Kelly Station), and White.[3]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 34.4 square miles (89 km2), of which 33.8 square miles (88 km2) is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) (1.80%) is water.[4]

History

[edit]

The township was originally included as part of the larger Armstrong township in Westmoreland County on March 12, 1800. The Pennsylvania legislature established Indiana County on March 30, 1803 and concurrently formed Conemaugh township from part of Armstrong township, however Indiana County was not legally organized until November 3, 1806 and Conemaugh township not organized until 1807.[5] The township name, Conemaugh, originates from theUnami language word meaning “otter” and derives from the Conemaugh RiverConemaugh forming part of the township boundary on the south. Saltsburg, so named for the salt wells in the area, incorporated as a borough from part of the township on May 4, 1838.[6]

Streams

[edit]

The township is bordered on the south by theConemaugh[7] andKiskiminetas[8] Rivers. Blacklegs Creek flows through the township before joining the Kiskiminetas River nearSaltsburg.

Tributaries of the Kiskiminetas River in Conemaugh Township[8]
NameNumberBankMouthPolitical subdivisionSourcePolitical subdivision
Conemaugh River[7]1Right40°29′08″N79°27′14″W / 40.48556°N 79.45389°W /40.48556; -79.45389 (elev. 827 feet (252 m))Saltsburg40°19′54″N78°55′30″W / 40.33167°N 78.92500°W /40.33167; -78.92500Johnstown
Blacklegs Creek[9]3Right40°30′02″N79°27′15″W / 40.50056°N 79.45417°W /40.50056; -79.45417 (elev. 823 feet (251 m))Conemaugh Township, Indiana County40°37′17″N79°17′31″W / 40.62139°N 79.29194°W /40.62139; -79.29194Armstrong Township, Indiana County
Sulphur Run[10]4Right40°31′33″N79°26′59″W / 40.52583°N 79.44972°W /40.52583; -79.44972 (elev. 820 feet (250 m))Conemaugh Township, Indiana County40°32′49″N79°26′06″W / 40.54694°N 79.43500°W /40.54694; -79.43500Kiskiminetas Township, Armstrong County
Tributaries of Blacklegs Creek in Conemaugh Township[9]
NameNumberBankMouthPolitical subdivisionSourcePolitical subdivision
Marshall Run[11]6Left40°31′55″N79°22′51″W / 40.53194°N 79.38083°W /40.53194; -79.38083 (elev. 909 feet (277 m))Conemaugh Township, Indiana County40°31′22″N79°19′07″W / 40.52278°N 79.31861°W /40.52278; -79.31861Young Township, Indiana County
Big Run[12]7Right40°31′16″N79°24′05″W / 40.52111°N 79.40139°W /40.52111; -79.40139 (elev. 886 feet (270 m))Conemaugh Township, Indiana County40°36′52″N79°25′46″W / 40.61444°N 79.42944°W /40.61444; -79.42944South Bend Township, Armstrong County

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18101,167
18201,55533.2%
18302,10435.3%
18401,441−31.5%
18501,74821.3%
18601,701−2.7%
18701,493−12.2%
18801,346−9.8%
18901,55815.8%
19001,553−0.3%
19102,51061.6%
19202,79711.4%
19302,066−26.1%
19401,690−18.2%
19502,02119.6%
19602,1355.6%
19702,35710.4%
19802,5598.6%
19902,448−4.3%
20002,437−0.4%
20102,294−5.9%
20202,080−9.3%
2021 (est.)2,070[2]−0.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

As of thecensus[14] of 2000, there were 2,437 people, 958 households, and 711 families residing in the township. The population density was 72.1 inhabitants per square mile (27.8/km2). There were 1,023 housing units at an average density of 30.3 per square mile (11.7/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 99.18%White, 0.04%African American, 0.04%Native American, 0.12%Asian, 0.04% fromother races, and 0.57% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.08% of the population.

There were 958 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.2% weremarried couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.7% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.0% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 29.9% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $31,184, and the median income for a family was $35,386. Males had a median income of $29,839 versus $20,425 for females. Theper capita income for the township was $14,378. About 8.6% of families and 13.0% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 16.1% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 14, 2017.
  2. ^abcd"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021".Census.gov. US Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 7, 2022.
  3. ^"Indiana County Pennsylvania Township Maps".
  4. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Conemaugh township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedApril 11, 2018.
  5. ^Connelly, Mark A."Local Geohistory Project".Local Geohistory Project. RetrievedDecember 9, 2024.
  6. ^Stewart, Joshua Thompson (1913).Indiana County, Pennsylvania; her people, past and present, embracing a history of the county. Chicago: J. H. Beers & co. pp. 499–511.
  7. ^ab"Conemaugh River, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  8. ^ab"Kiskiminetas River, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  9. ^ab"Blacklegs Creek, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  10. ^"Sulphur Run, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  11. ^"Marshall Run, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  12. ^"Big Run, Indiana County, Pennsylvania".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  13. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2016.
  14. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.

External links

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40°29′00″N79°20′00″W / 40.48333°N 79.33333°W /40.48333; -79.33333

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