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Conatumumab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Monoclonal antibody
Pharmaceutical compound
Conatumumab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceHuman
TargetTRAIL-R2 (CD262)
Clinical data
Other namesanti-TRAIL receptor 2 monoclonal antibody, AMG-655
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6466H10006N1730O2024S40
Molar mass145645.66 g·mol−1
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Conatumumab (originally AMG-655) is amonoclonal antibody developed for the treatment of cancer. It is a fully human monoclonal agonist antibody directed against the extracellular domain of humanTRAIL (tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) receptor 2 (TR-2, death receptor 5, TNFRSF10B) with potentialantineoplastic activity.[1][2] Conatumumab mimics the activity of native TRAIL, binding to and activating TR-2, thereby activatingcaspase cascades and inducing tumor cellapoptosis. TR-2 is expressed by a variety of solid tumors and cancers ofhematopoietic origin.[3][4]

The drug was developed byAmgen Inc. In 2008,Takeda licensed the drug from Amgen for development in Japan, but discontinued development in 2011.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Rosevear HM, Lightfoot AJ, Griffith TS (June 2010). "Conatumumab, a fully human mAb against death receptor 5 for the treatment of cancer".Current Opinion in Investigational Drugs.11 (6). London, England:688–98.PMID 20496264.
  2. ^Bajaj M, Heath EI (November 2011). "Conatumumab: a novel monoclonal antibody against death receptor 5 for the treatment of advanced malignancies in adults".Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy.11 (11):1519–24.doi:10.1517/14712598.2011.610788.PMID 21877997.S2CID 28520935.
  3. ^Statement On A Nonproprietary Name Adopted By The USAN Council – Conatumumab,American Medical Association.
  4. ^National Cancer Institute: Definition of conatumomab
Tumor
Human
Mouse
Chimeric
Humanized
Rat/mouse hybrid
Chimeric + humanized


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