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Community boards in New Zealand

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It has been suggested that this article bemerged intoTerritorial authorities of New Zealand. (Discuss) Proposed since December 2025.
Body of local politicians in New Zealand

Community boards
Map of current community board areas
LocationNew Zealand
Number111 (as of 2025)
flagNew Zealand portal

In New Zealand,community boards are sub-district, unincorporatedlocal government bodies that may be established for anycontinuous area in aterritorial authority district.[1] They are intended to represent and advocate for specific communities within a council catchment area. As of 2025[update], there are around 110 community boards across New Zealand.[2]

History

[edit]

Community boards were first established as part of the1989 local government reforms, with 159 community boards created. Community boards had been preceded as sub-municipal bodies by community councils, 139 of which existed at the time of the 1989 reforms.[1]

In 2010, 28 community boards were disestablished when theAuckland Council was formed.[1]

Functions

[edit]

Community boards are currently governed by the provisions of Part 4 of theLocal Government Act 2002[3] and can be created, or dissolved by territorial authorities. In additionAuckland has 21local boards[4] and some councils have community committees.[5][6]

Under theLocal Electoral Act 2001, boards must have at least four members but not more than twelve. At least four must be elected members, but up to half can be appointed by the council.[1]

Their purpose is to:

  • represent and act as an advocate for the interests of the community;
  • consider and report on any matter referred to it by their council, and any issues of interest to the community board;
  • make an annual submission to their council on expenditure;
  • maintain an overview of services provided by their council within the community; and
  • communicate with community organisations and special interest groups in the community, and undertake any other responsibilities delegated by their council.[7]

Boards can have powers delegated to them by councils, but cannot own land, or employ staff.[8]

Levels of delegation vary greatly: 25 councils (60%) give boards power to make community grants, 11 (26%) power to run parks and reserves, 10 (24%) power to run community centres and sports and recreation[9] and, inSouthland, to spend up to $300,000 on projects.[10] InThames-Coromandel boards have control of local harbours, parks, halls, libraries, airfields, swimming pools, toilets, cemeteries, buses, planning, grants, economic development and bylaws.[11]

List of community boards

[edit]
Territorial authorityCommunity boards[12]
North Island
Far North District CouncilBay of Islands-Whangaroa Community Board
Te Hiku Community Board
Kaikohe-Hokianga Community Board
Thames-Coromandel District CouncilCoromandel-Colville Community Board
Mercury Bay Community Board
Tairua/Pauanui Community Board
Whangamatā Community Board
Thames Community Board
Waikato District CouncilHuntly Community Board
Ngāruawāhia Community Board
Tuakau Community Board
Raglan Community Board
Taupiri Community Board
Rural-Port Waikato Community Board[13]
Waipā District CouncilCambridge Community Board
Te Awamutu Community Board
Ōtorohanga District CouncilŌtorohanga Community Board
Kawhia Community Board
South Waikato District CouncilTīrau Community Board
Western Bay of Plenty District CouncilKatikati Community Board
Maketu Community Board
Ōmokoroa Community Board
Te Puke Community Board
Waihi Beach Community Board
Whakatāne District CouncilWhakatāne-Ōhope Community Board
Tāneatua Community Board
Rangitāiki Community Board
Murupara Community Board[14]
Rotorua Lakes CouncilRotorua Lakes Community Board
Rotorua Rural Community Board[15]
Ōpōtiki District CouncilCoast Community Board
Ruapehu District CouncilŌwhangoNational Park Community Board
Waimarino-Waiouru Community Board
TaumarunuiŌhura Community Board[16]
New Plymouth District CouncilClifton Community Board
Inglewood Community Board
Kaitake Community Board
Waitara Community Board
Puketapu-Bell Block Community Board[17]
South Taranaki District CouncilEltham-Kaponga Community Board
Pātea Community Board
Te Hāwera Community Board
Taranaki Coastal Community Board
Hastings District CouncilHastings Rural Community Board
Whanganui District CouncilWhanganui Rural Community Board[18]
Rangitīkei District CouncilTaihape Community Board
Rātana Community Board
Horowhenua District CouncilTe Awahou Foxton Community Board[19]
Tararua District CouncilDannevirke Community Board
Eketāhuna Community Board
Kāpiti Coast District CouncilŌtaki
Paraparaumu
Raumati
Waikanae
Paekākāriki[20]
Hutt City CouncilEastbourne Community Board
Wainuiomata Community Board[21]
Wellington City CouncilTawa Community Board
Mākara/Ōhāriu Community Board[22]
South Wairarapa District CouncilFeatherston
Greytown
Martinborough
South Island andStewart Island / Rakiura
Tasman District CouncilGolden Bay
Motueka
Buller District CouncilInangahua
Hurunui District CouncilHanmer Springs
Waimakariri District CouncilKaiapoi-Tuahiwi
Rangiora-Ashley
Woodend-Sefton
Oxford-Ohoka
Selwyn District CouncilMalvern
Christchurch City CouncilWaimāeroFendalton-Waimairi-Harewood
WaipapaPapanui-Innes-Central
Waitai Coastal-Burwood-Linwood
WaihoroSpreydon-Cashmere-Heathcote
WaipunaHalswell-Hornby-Riccarton
Te Pātaka o RākaihautūBanks Peninsula[23]
Ashburton District CouncilMethven
Timaru District CouncilGeraldine
Pleasant Point
Temuka
Mackenzie District CouncilFairlie Community Board
Lake Tekapo Community Board
Twizel Community Board[24]
Waitaki District CouncilAhuriri
Waihemo
Queenstown-Lakes District CouncilWānaka-Upper Clutha Community Board[25]
Central Otago District CouncilCromwell
Maniototo
Teviot Valley
Vincent
Dunedin City CouncilWest Harbour
Mosgiel-Taieri
Otago Peninsula
Saddle Hill
Strath Taieri
Waikouaiti Coast
Clutha District CouncilLawrence-Tuapeka
West Otago
Gore District CouncilMataura
Invercargill City CouncilBluff
Southland District CouncilFiordland
Northern
Ardlussa
TuatapereTe Waewae
Wallace Takitimu
OrakaAparima
Oreti
Waihopai Toetoe
Stewart Island-Raikura[26]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Guide to Community Boards"(PDF).Local Government New Zealand. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 February 2025. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  2. ^"Community boards".www.lgnz.co.nz.Local Government New Zealand. Archived fromthe original on 29 April 2025. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  3. ^"Local Government Act 2002 No 84 (as at 01 July 2017)".www.legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  4. ^"Local boards".Auckland Council. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  5. ^"Selwyn District Council - Council Community Committees".www.selwyn.govt.nz. Archived fromthe original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  6. ^"Pokeno Community Committee".www.waikatodistrict.govt.nz. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  7. ^"Community boards | We are. LGNZ".www.lgnz.co.nz. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  8. ^"Local Government Act 2002 No 84 (as at 01 July 2017), Public Act 53 Powers of community boards".www.legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  9. ^"The Good Governance Guide for Community Boards".LGNZ.
  10. ^"Community Governance Reference Document"(PDF).Southland District Council. 2018.
  11. ^"Thames-Coromandel District Council - Community Governance Project".www.tcdc.govt.nz. Retrieved24 May 2018.
  12. ^"Community Board List"(PDF).www.lgnz.co.nz.Local Government New Zealand. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 October 2025. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  13. ^"Community Boards".www.waikatodistrict.govt.nz.Waikato District Council. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  14. ^"Community Boards".www.whakatane.govt.nz.Whakatāne District Council. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  15. ^"Mayor and Elected Members".www.rotorualakescouncil.nz.Rotorua Lakes Council. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  16. ^"Elected Representatives".www.ruapehudc.govt.nz.Ruapehu District Council. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  17. ^"Community board members".www.npdc.govt.nz.New Plymouth District Council. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  18. ^"Whanganui Rural Community Board".www.whanganui.govt.nz.Whanganui District Council. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  19. ^"Te Awahou Foxton Community Board".www.horowhenua.govt.nz.Horowhenua District Council. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  20. ^"Community Boards".www.kapiticoast.govt.nz. Kāpiti Coast District Council. Retrieved15 October 2022.
  21. ^"Community Boards".www.huttcity.govt.nz.Hutt City Council. 21 October 2025. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  22. ^"Community boards".wellington.govt.nz.Wellington City Council. 25 February 2025. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  23. ^"Community Boards".ccc.govt.nz.Christchurch City Council. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  24. ^"Committees and Community Boards".www.mackenzie.govt.nz.Mackenzie District Council. 10 June 2021. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  25. ^"Elected Members - QLDC".www.qldc.govt.nz.Queenstown-Lakes District Council. Retrieved23 October 2022.
  26. ^"Community boards".www.southlanddc.govt.nz.Southland District Council. Retrieved27 October 2025.
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