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Commotion (horse)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
Commotion
SireMieuxce
GrandsireMassine
DamRiot
DamsireColorado
SexMare
Foaled1938
CountryUnited Kingdom
ColourBay
BreederJohn Arthur Dewar
OwnerJohn Arthur Dewar
TrainerFred Darling
Record2 wins
Major wins
New Oaks (1941)
Falmouth Stakes (1941)

Commotion (1938 – 1960) was a BritishThoroughbredracehorse andbroodmare who raced duringWorld War II and was best known for winning theclassicOaks Stakes in 1941. After racing over sprint distances, she was stepped up in distance the substitute "New Oaks" over one and a half miles atNewmarket Racecourse. On her next appearance she won theFalmouth Stakes and was then retired from racing. She later became a very successful broodmare.

Background

[edit]

Commotion was a bay filly bred in England byJohn Arthur Dewar who had inherited his Thoroughbred racehorses from his uncle theScottishwhisky distillerThomas Dewar, 1st Baron Dewar. She was from the first crop of foals sired by the French stallion Mieuxce, who won thePrix du Jockey Club and theGrand Prix de Paris before his racing career was ended by injury.[1] Commotion's dam Riot was a half-sister to both Sansonnet (who producedTudor Minstrel) andFair Trial as well as being a high-class racehorse in her own right, winning theJuly Stakes in 1931.[2] Commotion was sent into training withFred Darling[3] atBeckhampton,Wiltshire.

Commotion's racing career took place duringWorld War II during which horse racing in Britain was subject to many restrictions. Several major racecourses, includingEpsom andDoncaster, were closed for the duration of the conflict, either for safety reasons, or because they were being used by the military. Many important races were rescheduled to new dates and venues, often at short notice, and all five of theClassics were usually run at Newmarket.[4] Wartime austerity also meant that prize money was reduced: Commotion's Oaks was worth £1,939 compared to the £8,043 earned byGalatea in 1939.[5]

Racing career

[edit]

WithEpsom Racecourse unavailable in 1941, a substitute "New Oaks" was run over one and a half miles on the July course atNewmarket Racecourse on 19 June. Commotion was well-backed for the race despite never previously having raced beyond six furlongs.[6] Ridden byHarry Wragg, she started at odds of8/1[7] with the1000 Guineas winnerDancing Time starting odds-on favourite. Wragg, who was a specialist at waiting tactics, restrained the filly in the early stages before producing her with a strong late run.[8] She "threaded her way through the field"[9] to take the lead in the final furlong and won by twolengths from Turkana, with Dancing Time three-quarters of a length away in third. Following the Derby victory ofOwen Tudor, owned by a member of theBuchanan family, Commotion's success completed what was dubbed a "whisky double".[10]

At Newmarket in July Commotion started 6/5 favourite for theFalmouth Stakes which was run as part of a substituteRoyal Ascot meeting. She won narrowly from 1000 Guineas runner-up Beausite with Turkana third.[6][4]

Assessment

[edit]

At the end of 1941, Commotion was rated the best three-year-old filly in Britain, three pounds ahead ofDancing Time.[11]

In their bookA Century of Champions, based on a modified version of theTimeform system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Commotion an "average" winner of the Oaks.[5]

Breeding record

[edit]

Commotion produced eight winners between 1943 and 1958 including three top-class performers before her death in 1960:[12]

Pedigree

[edit]
Pedigree of Commotion (GB), bay mare, 1938[14]
Sire
Mieuxce (FR)
1933
Massine (FR)
1920
ConsolsDoricles
Console
MauriAjax
La Camargo
L'Olivete (FR)
1925
OpottMaximum
Oussouri
JonicoleSaint Just
Sainte Etoile
Dam
Riot (GB)
1929
Colorado (GB)
1923
PhalarisPolymelus
Bromus
CanyonChaucer
Glasalt
Lady Juror (GB)
1919
Son-in-LawDark Ronald
Mother in Law
Lady JosephineSundridge
Americus Girl (Family 9-c)[2]

References

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  1. ^"27 Sep 1941 - New Oaks Winner". Trove.nla.gov.au. 1941-09-27. Retrieved2015-06-12.
  2. ^ab"Crab Mare - Family 9-c". Thoroughbred Bloodlines. Archived fromthe original on 2015-01-17. Retrieved2013-07-20.
  3. ^"Horseracing History Online - Person Profile : Frederick Darling". Horseracinghistory.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 2012-06-14. Retrieved2011-11-15.
  4. ^abMortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1999).Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane's.ISBN 0-354-08536-0.
  5. ^abMorris, Tony; Randall, John (1999).A Century of Champions. Portway Press.ISBN 1-901570-15-0.
  6. ^abSaville, John (2009).Insane and Unseemly: British Racing in World War II. Matador.ISBN 978-1848760-349.
  7. ^abAbelson, Edward; Tyrrel, John (1993).The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records. Breedon Books Publishing.ISBN 978-1-873626-15-3.
  8. ^"ENGLISH SPORTING LETTER. WAR-TIME RACING".Townsville Daily Bulletin. 6 August 1941.
  9. ^"Papers Past — Auckland Star — 19 July 1941 — THIRD WOMAN TO WIN THE DERBY". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1941-07-19. Retrieved2015-06-12.
  10. ^"Papers Past — New Zealand Herald — 8 July 1941 — ELLERSLIE HORSES". Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1941-07-08. Retrieved2015-06-12.
  11. ^"24 Apr 1942 - Principal Winners of Classics and Handicaps in E". Trove.nla.gov.au. 1942-04-24. Retrieved2015-06-12.
  12. ^The Jockey Club (1961).American Stud Book (34 ed.). New York. p. 148.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  13. ^"Leading Sires of Argentina". Tbheritage.com. Retrieved2015-06-12.
  14. ^"Commotion pedigree". equineline.com. 2012-05-08. Retrieved2012-09-01.


Epsom Oaks winners
Legend - ₩ =Fillies Triple Crown Winners, =Epsom Derby Winners, =2,000 Guineas Stakes Winners
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