Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Comecrudo language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Comecrudan language of Mexico
Comecrudo
Carrizo, Yué
A short tale in Carrizo
Native toMexico
RegionRio Grande
EthnicityComecrudo people
Extinctlate 19th century
Language codes
ISO 639-3xcm
xcm
Glottologcome1253

Comecrudo, alsoYué, is an extinctComecrudan language ofMexico. The nameComecrudo isSpanish for "eat-raw". It was best recorded in a list of 148 words in 1829 by FrenchbotanistJean Louis Berlandier (Berlandier called it "Mulato") (Berlandieret al. 1828–1829). It was spoken on the lower Rio Grande nearReynosa,Tamaulipas, inMexico. Comecrudo has often been considered aCoahuiltecan language although most linguists now consider the relationship between them unprovable due to the lack of information.

Comecrudo tribal names were recorded in 1748 (Saldivar 1943):

In 1861, German Adolph Uhde published a travelogue with some vocabulary (Uhde called the languageCarrizo, Spanish for "reed") (Uhde 1861: 185–186). In 1886,Albert Gatschet recorded vocabulary, sentences, and a short text from the descendants (who were not fluent) of the last Comecrudo speakers nearCamargo,Tamaulipas, atLas Prietas (Swanton 1940: 55–118). The best of these consultants were Emiterio, Joaquin, and Andrade.

An automated computational analysis (ASJP 4) by Müller et al. (2013)[1] found lexical similarities withUto-Aztecan, likely due to borrowings.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Müller, André, Viveka Velupillai, Søren Wichmann, Cecil H. Brown, Eric W. Holman, Sebastian Sauppe, Pamela Brown, Harald Hammarström, Oleg Belyaev, Johann-Mattis List, Dik Bakker, Dmitri Egorov, Matthias Urban, Robert Mailhammer, Matthew S. Dryer, Evgenia Korovina, David Beck, Helen Geyer, Pattie Epps, Anthony Grant, and Pilar Valenzuela. 2013.ASJP World Language Trees of Lexical Similarity: Version 4 (October 2013).

Further reading

[edit]
  • Berlandier, Jean L. (1969).The Indians of Texas in 1830.Ewers, John C. (Ed.). Washington: Smithsonian Institution.
  • Berlandier, Jean L.; & Chowell, Rafael (1828–1829). [Vocabularies of languages of south Texas and the lower Rio Grande]. (Additional manuscripts, no. 38720, in the British Library, London.)
  • Berlandier, Jean L.; & Chowell, Rafael (1850). Luis Berlandier and Rafael Chovell. Diario de viaje de la Comisión de Límites. Mexico.
  • Gatschet, Albert S. (1886). [Field notes on Comecrudo and Cotoname, collected at Las Prietas, Tamaulipas]. Smithsonian Institution, National Anthropological Archives Ms. no. 297.
  • Swanton, John. (1940). Linguistics material from the tribes of southern Texas and northern Mexico. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin, 127 (pp. 1–145).
  • Uhde, Adolph. (1861).Die Länder am untern Rio Bravo del Norte. Heidelberg: J. C. B. Mohr.
Jicaquean
Palaihnihan
Pakawan ?
Comecrudan
Pomoan
Western
Southern
Shastan
Tequistlatecan
Yuman
Delta–California
River
Pai
Isolates
Italics indicateextinct languages
Language families
and isolates
Eskaleut
Na-Dene
Algic
Mosan ?
Macro-Siouan ?
Penutian ?
Yok-Utian ?
Coast Oregon ?
Takelma–Kalapuyan ?
Hokan ?
Pueblo
linguistic area
Coahuiltecan
linguistic area
Gulf ?
Calusa–Tunica ?
Mesoamerican
linguistic area
Mesoamerican
sprachbund
Caribbean
linguistic area
Pre-Arawakan
Proposed groupings
Lists
† indicates anextinct language,italics indicates independent status of a language,bold indicates that a language family has at least 10 members


Stub icon

This article related to theIndigenous languages of the Americas is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comecrudo_language&oldid=1320945053"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp