Columbia, Connecticut | |
|---|---|
| Town of Columbia | |
 Columbia Congregational Church | |
 Seal | |
 Tolland County and Connecticut Capitol Planning Region and Connecticut | |
 Show Columbia Show Connecticut Show the United States | |
| Coordinates:41°41′28″N72°18′26″W / 41.69111°N 72.30722°W /41.69111; -72.30722 | |
| Country |  United States |
| U.S. state |  Connecticut |
| County | Tolland |
| Region | Capitol Region |
| Incorporated | 1804 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Selectman-town meeting |
| • First selectman | Steven Everett (R) |
| • Selectmen | Lisa Napolitano (R) Christopher Lent (R) Judy Ortiz (D) William O'Brien (D) |
| Area | |
• Total | 22.0 sq mi (57.0 km2) |
| • Land | 21.4 sq mi (55.3 km2) |
| • Water | 0.62 sq mi (1.6 km2) |
| Elevation | 551 ft (168 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,272 |
| • Density | 247/sq mi (95.3/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Code | 06237 |
| Area codes | 860/959 |
| FIPS code | 09-16400 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0213411 |
| Website | www |
Columbia is atown inTolland County,Connecticut, United States. The population was 5,272 at the2020 census.[1] Originally a part ofLebanon, known as the North Society or Lebanon's Crank,[2] Columbia was incorporated in May 1804. The town was named for patriotic reasons after the national symbol "Columbia".[3] Columbia offers pre-kindergarten through eighth grade education in town at Horace W. Porter School, while high school students have a choice of attending four nearby high schools;E. O. Smith High School,Bolton High School,Coventry High School, andWindham Technical High School, part of theConnecticut Technical High School System).[4]
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 22.0 square miles (57 km2), of which 21.4 square miles (55 km2) is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) (2.78%) is water.
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 876 | — | |
| 1860 | 832 | −5.0% | |
| 1870 | 891 | 7.1% | |
| 1880 | 757 | −15.0% | |
| 1890 | 740 | −2.2% | |
| 1900 | 655 | −11.5% | |
| 1910 | 646 | −1.4% | |
| 1920 | 706 | 9.3% | |
| 1930 | 648 | −8.2% | |
| 1940 | 853 | 31.6% | |
| 1950 | 1,327 | 55.6% | |
| 1960 | 2,163 | 63.0% | |
| 1970 | 3,129 | 44.7% | |
| 1980 | 3,386 | 8.2% | |
| 1990 | 4,510 | 33.2% | |
| 2000 | 4,971 | 10.2% | |
| 2010 | 5,485 | 10.3% | |
| 2020 | 5,272 | −3.9% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] | |||
As of thecensus[6] of 2020, there were 5,272 people and an estimated 2,161 households in the town.[7] As of 2000, the population density was 232.8 inhabitants per square mile (89.9/km2). There were 1,988 housing units at an average density of 93.1 per square mile (35.9/km2). Most recent data shows the racial makeup of the town was 90.1%White, 1.9%African American, 0.3%Native American, 0.0%Asian, 0.0%Pacific Islander, 0.56% fromother races, and 5.6% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 5.4% of the population.[8]
There were 1,864 households, out of which 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.1% weremarried couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.5% were non-families. Of all households 17.3% were made up of individuals, and 6.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $70,208, and the median income for a family was $77,665. Males had a median income of $51,250 versus $37,685 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $29,446. About 1.8% of families and 4.2% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.
| Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 29, 2019[9] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Active Voters | Inactive Voters | Total Voters | Percentage | |
| Democratic | 1,259 | 46 | 1,305 | 31.86% | |
| Republican | 986 | 36 | 1,022 | 24.95% | |
| Unaffiliated | 1,527 | 95 | 1,622 | 39.60% | |
| Minor Parties | 138 | 9 | 147 | 3.59% | |
| Total | 3,910 | 186 | 4,096 | 100% | |
| Presidential Election Results[10][11] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Democratic | Republican | Third Parties |
| 2020 | 52.9%1,888 | 44.8%1,600 | 2.3%80 |
| 2016 | 47.6%1,558 | 45.8%1,500 | 6.6%215 |
| 2012 | 55.7%1,715 | 42.9%1,319 | 1.4%43 |
| 2008 | 57.5%1,843 | 40.8%1,306 | 1.7%55 |
| 2004 | 57.0%1,771 | 40.9%1,272 | 2.1%64 |
| 2000 | 55.8%1,567 | 37.1%1,041 | 7.1%196 |
| 1996 | 50.0%1,271 | 31.9%813 | 18.1%452 |
| 1992 | 40.6%1,158 | 29.5%839 | 29.9%855 |
| 1988 | 45.6%1,082 | 53.6%1,270 | 0.8%19 |
| 1984 | 33.2%673 | 66.2%1,341 | 0.6%11 |
| 1980 | 30.3%593 | 51.2%1,001 | 18.5%361 |
| 1976 | 41.2%720 | 58.5%1,023 | 0.3%6 |
| 1972 | 34.5%583 | 64.7%1,092 | 0.8%13 |
| 1968 | 44.2%647 | 52.5%770 | 3.3%48 |
| 1964 | 62.4%791 | 37.6%476 | 0.00%0 |
| 1960 | 41.1%450 | 58.9%644 | 0.00%0 |
| 1956 | 20.1%246 | 70.9%599 | 0.00%0 |
Municipalities and communities ofTolland County, Connecticut,United States | ||
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| Towns |  | |
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| Other communities | ||
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