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Colorado Republican Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Colorado affiliate of the Republican Party
Colorado Republican Party
ChairpersonBrita Horn
Senate LeaderCleave Simpson
House LeaderVacant
HeadquartersGreenwood Village, Colorado
Membership(2025)Decrease 940,271[1]
IdeologyConservatism
Trumpism
Christian right
Anti-LGBTIQA+[2][3]
Factions:
LGBTIQA+-affirming[4]
Political positionRight-wing[5][6]
National affiliationRepublican Party
ColorsRed
U.S. Senate
0 / 2
U.S. House
4 / 8
Statewide offices
0 / 5
Colorado Senate
12 / 35
Colorado House of Representatives
22 / 65
Colorado State Board of Education
4 / 9
University of Colorado Board of Regents
4 / 9
Election symbol
Website
www.cologop.org

TheColorado Republican Party is the state affiliate of theRepublican Party in the U.S. state ofColorado. The party's headquarters is located inGreenwood Village, Colorado.

The Republican Party was dominant in the state as recently as the mid-2000s, however it has declined over the subsequent decades. After the2020 elections, Republicans held the smallest amount of political power in the state government sinceWorld War II. This decline has been attributed to various factors, including the party moving too far right for the state, changing demographics, mismanaged campaign money, internal party divisions, a better organizedDemocratic Party, and the unpopularity ofDonald Trump in the state.[7]

The party fared even poorer in the2022 elections, in which Democrats swept every statewide office by a double-digit margin, expanded their majority in the state'sU.S. House delegation, and further expanded their supermajorities in both chambers of thelegislature.[8] Since 2023, the party has faced revenue loss and party infighting, with the party veering further towards the far-right and overall further decline of influence in the state.[9][10]

History

[edit]

2010s

[edit]

Ted Cruz won all of Colorado's delegates during the2016 presidential primaries. Colorado's delegation to the2016 Republican National Convention stagged a walkout as part of theNever Trump movement. However,Ken Buck and other members of the delegation later became Trump supporters after initially opposing him.[11][12]

According toFrank McNulty, fringe candidates began winning in safe Republican seats in the 2010s.[13] Republicans in Colorado shifted rightward following the election of Trump. From 2018 to 2020, Republicans lost all of their statewide offices, except for the at-large Board of Regents seat held byHeidi Ganahl.[14][5] Between 1984 and 2016, the Republicans had more registered voters than the Democrats.[15] In 2020, the Republicans lost control of theRegents of the University of Colorado for the first time in 41 years.[13]

Patrick Neville was elected minority leader in the state house in 2016, which gave him control of the caucus' bank account. Neville renamed the account to Values First Colorado and registered it under his brother Joe Neville. The previous vendor was fired and replaced with Rearden Strategic, which was run by Joe. $207,800 was given to Rearden Strategic from 2017 to 2020, and two other committees managed by Joe, Citizens for Secure Borders IEC and Take Back Colorado, were given $274,200 and $545,000 respectively. RepresentativeLarry Liston stated that it was embarrassing for those who contributed funds and RepresentativeLois Landgraf was critical of the lack of oversight and not supporting "appropriate candidates".[13]

2020s

[edit]

Since Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump in the2020 presidential election, elements of the Colorado GOP and its voter base have espoused support for Trump's false claims of election fraud.[16][17][5] While top Colorado Republicans have defended Colorado's local elections, they have cast doubt on the validity of the election results in other states or stayed silent on Trump's allegations of fraud.[18] On December 7, 2020, a group of Republicans requested to the Speaker of the HouseKC Becker that a committee be formed on "election integrity" to conduct an audit of theDominion Voting Systems used in Colorado in spite of no evidence of issues. The request was rejected, with Becker criticizing it as "a dangerous stunt" and a promotion of "debunked conspiracy theories."[19][20]

Also in December, Colorado congressional Republicans supported alawsuit aimed tooverturn the election results.[21] On January 6, 2021, congressional Republicans from Colorado objected tocertification of the results, withLauren Boebert andDoug Lamborn objecting to certification of the results.[22][23]

The party performed poorly in the2022 elections; Democrats won every statewide office by double digits, expanded their numbers in the state'sU.S. House delegation, and further expanded their majorities in both chambers of the legislature.[8] In the aftermath of the heavily lopsided results, Republican state representativeColin Larson lamented that "Colorado Republicans need to take this and learn the lesson that the party is dead. This was an extinction-level event."[8]

In 2023, former state representativeDave Williams was elected to chair the state's Republican Party; he has been noted for promoting false claims of election fraud.[6][24] Since 2023, the party has faced a significant loss of funding, an increase in infighting and party division, controversial leadership, the party veering further to the right, and a further decrease of influence within the state.[25][9][10][26]

In March 2025, formerRoutt County treasurer Brita Horn was elected chairperson of the party.[27][28]

Current elected officials

[edit]

After the2022 Colorado elections, the Colorado Republican Party controls none of the statewide offices and holds minorities in the Colorado Senate and House of Representatives. Republicans currently hold half of the state's U.S. House delegation, having erased the Democrats' majority after the2024 elections whenGabe Evans defeated incumbent DemocratYadira Caraveo.

Members of Congress

[edit]

U.S. Senate

[edit]
  • None

Both of Colorado's U.S. Senate seats have been held by Democrats since 2021.Cory Gardner was the last Republican to represent Colorado in the U.S. Senate. First elected in2014, Gardner lost his bid for a second term in2020 toJohn Hickenlooper who has held the seat since.

U.S. House of Representatives

[edit]
DistrictMemberPhoto
3rdJeff Hurd
4thLauren Boebert
5thJeff Crank
8thGabe Evans

Statewide offices

[edit]

Republicans have not won a statewide office since2016, whenHeidi Ganahl narrowly won the at-large seat on theUniversity of Colorado Board of Regents.[30]

Legislative leadership

[edit]

Election results

[edit]

Presidential

[edit]
Colorado Republican Party presidential election results
ElectionPresidential ticketVotesVote %Electoral votesResult
1876Rutherford B. Hayes/William A. WheelerNo popular vote
3 / 3
Won
1880James A. Garfield/Chester A. Arthur27,45051.26%
3 / 3
Won
1884James G. Blaine/John A. Logan39,51454.25%
3 / 3
Lost
1888Benjamin Harrison/Levi P. Morton50,77255.22%
3 / 3
Won
1892Benjamin Harrison/Whitelaw Reid38,62041.13%
0 / 4
Lost
1896William McKinley/Garret Hobart26,27113.86%
0 / 4
Won
1900William McKinley/Theodore Roosevelt93,07242.04%
0 / 4
Won
1904Theodore Roosevelt/Charles W. Fairbanks134,66155.26%
5 / 5
Won
1908William Howard Taft/James S. Sherman123,69346.88%
0 / 5
Won
1912William Howard Taft/Nicholas M. Butler58,38621.88%
0 / 6
Lost
1916Charles E. Hughes/Charles W. Fairbanks102,30834.75%
0 / 6
Lost
1920Warren G. Harding/Calvin Coolidge173,24859.32%
6 / 6
Won
1924Calvin Coolidge/Charles G. Dawes195,17157.02%
6 / 6
Won
1928Herbert Hoover/Charles Curtis253,87264.72%
6 / 6
Won
1932Herbert Hoover/Charles Curtis189,61741.43%
0 / 6
Lost
1936Alf Landon/Frank Knox181,26737.09%
0 / 6
Lost
1940Wendell Willkie/Charles L. McNary279,57650.92%
6 / 6
Lost
1944Thomas E. Dewey/John W. Bricker268,73153.21%
6 / 6
Lost
1948Thomas E. Dewey/Earl Warren239,71446.52%
0 / 6
Lost
1952Dwight D. Eisenhower/Richard Nixon379,78260.27%
6 / 6
Won
1956Dwight D. Eisenhower/Richard Nixon394,47959.49%
6 / 6
Won
1960Richard Nixon/Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.402,24254.63%
6 / 6
Lost
1964Barry Goldwater/William E. Miller296,76738.19%
0 / 6
Lost
1968Richard Nixon/Spiro Agnew409,34550.46%
6 / 6
Won
1972Richard Nixon/Spiro Agnew597,18962.61%
7 / 7
Won
1976Gerald Ford/Bob Dole584,36754.05%
7 / 7
Lost
1980Ronald Reagan/George H. W. Bush652,26455.07%
7 / 7
Won
1984Ronald Reagan/George H. W. Bush821,81863.44%
8 / 8
Won
1988George H. W. Bush/Dan Quayle728,17753.06%
8 / 8
Won
1992George H. W. Bush/Dan Quayle562,85035.87%
0 / 8
Lost
1996Bob Dole/Jack Kemp691,84845.80%
8 / 8
Lost
2000George W. Bush/Dick Cheney883,74550.75%
8 / 8
Won
2004George W. Bush/Dick Cheney1,101,25551.69%
9 / 9
Won
2008John McCain/Sarah Palin1,073,62944.71%
0 / 9
Lost
2012Mitt Romney/Paul Ryan1,185,24346.13%
0 / 9
Lost
2016Donald Trump/Mike Pence1,202,48443.25%
0 / 9
Lost
2020Donald Trump/Mike Pence1,364,60741.90%
0 / 9
Lost
2024Donald Trump/JD Vance1,377,44143.14%
0 / 10
Lost

Gubernatorial

[edit]
Colorado Republican Party gubernatorial election results
ElectionGubernatorial candidate/ticketVotesVote %Result
1876John Long Routt14,15451.53%WonGreen tickY
1878Frederick Walker Pitkin14,30849.98%WonGreen tickY
1880Frederick Walker Pitkin28,46553.28%WonGreen tickY
1882E. L. Campbell28,82046.91%LostRed XN
1884Benjamin Harrison Eaton33,84550.74%WonGreen tickY
1886William H. Meyer26,81645.55%LostRed XN
1888Job Adams Cooper49,49053.84%WonGreen tickY
1890John Long Routt41,82750.11%WonGreen tickY
1892Joseph Helm38,80641.79%LostRed XN
1894Albert McIntire93,50251.95%WonGreen tickY
1896G. H. Allen23,94512.66%LostRed XN
1898Henry R. Wolcott51,05134.17%LostRed XN
1900Frank C. Goudy96,02743.53%LostRed XN
1902James Hamilton Peabody87,68446.94%WonGreen tickY
1904James Hamilton Peabody113,75446.80%LostRed XN
1906Henry Augustus Buchtel92,60245.59%WonGreen tickY
1908Jesse Fuller McDonald118,95345.16%LostRed XN
1910John B. Stephen97,69143.48%LostRed XN
1912Clifford C. Parks63,06123.73%LostRed XN
1914George Alfred Carlson129,09648.67%WonGreen tickY
1916George Alfred Carlson117,72341.28%LostRed XN
1918Oliver Henry Shoup112,69351.15%WonGreen tickY
1920Oliver Henry Shoup174,48859.55%WonGreen tickY
1922Benjamin Griffith134,35348.29%LostRed XN
1924Clarence Morley178,07851.92%WonGreen tickY
1926Oliver Henry Shoup116,75638.11%LostRed XN
1928William L. Boatright114,06731.85%LostRed XN
1930Robert F. Rockwell124,16438.06%LostRed XN
1932James D. Parriott183,25840.78%LostRed XN
1934Nathan C. Warren162,79139.91%LostRed XN
1936Charles M. Armstrong210,61443.65%LostRed XN
1938Ralph Lawrence Carr296,67159.50%WonGreen tickY
1940Ralph Lawrence Carr296,67154.37%WonGreen tickY
1942John Charles Vivian193,50156.23%WonGreen tickY
1944John Charles Vivian259,86252.40%WonGreen tickY
1946Leon Lavington160,48347.89%LostRed XN
1948David A. Hamil168,92833.67%LostRed XN
1950Daniel I. J. Thornton236,47252.43%WonGreen tickY
1952Daniel I. J. Thornton349,92457.08%WonGreen tickY
1954Donald G. Brotzman227,33546.44%LostRed XN
1956Donald G. Brotzman313,95048.66%LostRed XN
1958Palmer Burch228,64341.59%LostRed XN
1962John Arthur Love349,34256.67%WonGreen tickY
1966John Arthur Love356,73054.05%WonGreen tickY
1970John Arthur Love/John D. Vanderhoof350,69052.46%WonGreen tickY
1974John D. Vanderhoof/Ted L. Strickland378,90745.71%LostRed XN
1978Ted L. Strickland/Hank Brown317,29238.53%LostRed XN
1982John Fuhr/Robert E. Denier302,74031.67%LostRed XN
1986Ted L. Strickland/Kathy Arnold434,42041.03%LostRed XN
1990John Andrews/Lillian Bickel358,40335.43%LostRed XN
1994Bruce D. Benson/Bob Schaeffer432,04238.70%LostRed XN
1998Bill Owens/Joe Rogers648,20249.06%WonGreen tickY
2002Bill Owens/Jane E. Norton884,58362.62%WonGreen tickY
2006Bob Beauprez/Janet Rowland625,88640.2%LostRed XN
2010Dan Maes/Tambor Williams199,79211.1%LostRed XN
2014Bob Beauprez/Jill Repella938,19545.95%LostRed XN
2018Walker Stapleton/Lang Sias1,080,80142.80%LostRed XN
2022Heidi Ganahl/Danny Moore983,04039.2%LostRed XN

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2024 Voter Registration Statistics".www.sos.state.co.us.
  2. ^Clark, Kyle (June 4, 2024)."Colorado Republican Party issues call to burn all Pride flags".9 News.
  3. ^Coffey, Emily (10 June 2024).""We make no apologies:" Colorado GOP Vice Chair doubles down on anti-LGBTQ+ statements".KRDO.
  4. ^"Fallout from Colo. GOP's anti-LGBTQ+ messages continues as state Republican leaders call on chairman to resign".Denver 7 Colorado News (KMGH). 2024-06-07. Retrieved2024-06-08.
  5. ^abcBurness 2021.
  6. ^ab"Colorado GOP selects combative, election-denying new leader".AP NEWS. 2023-03-11. Retrieved2023-03-22.
  7. ^"What happened to the Colorado Republican Party?".The Denver Post. 2020-12-20. Retrieved2020-12-20.
  8. ^abcBirkeland, Bente (14 November 2022)."'An extinction level event': Colorado Republicans react to deep election losses".Colorado Public Radio. Retrieved2022-12-21.
  9. ^ab"Colorado Republican party sees cashflow, spending plummet with election losses and leadership change".The Denver Post. 2023-06-21. Retrieved2023-07-24.
  10. ^abFrank, John (26 June 2023)."Colorado GOP Marred by Infighting Under New Leader Dave Williams".Axios Denver.
  11. ^Frank 2016.
  12. ^Frank 2020.
  13. ^abcSwanson & Burness 2020.
  14. ^Paul 2020.
  15. ^Paul & Frank 2018.
  16. ^Frank, John (25 February 2021)."Colorado GOP doubles down on Trump's baseless "stolen election" claims".Axios. Retrieved9 October 2021.
  17. ^Paul, Jesse (2021-08-30)."Colorado Republicans want to win over unaffiliated voters in 2022. Can they do it if their base is still focused on 2020?".The Colorado Sun.Archived from the original on 2021-08-30. Retrieved2021-10-09.
  18. ^"Ken Buck defends Colorado's election system against "conspiracy theory," angering fellow Trump supporters".The Denver Post. 2020-12-03.Archived from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved2021-10-09....prominent Colorado Republicans, who tend to defend Colorado's election system even as they cast doubt on systems in other states, or remain mum on Trump's allegations of widespread fraud.
  19. ^Birkeland, Bente (7 December 2020)."GOP State Reps Ask For Election Investigation In Spite Of Audit That Uncovered No Problems".Colorado Public Radio.Archived from the original on 2020-12-08. Retrieved2021-10-13.
  20. ^Hindi, Saja (2020-12-15)."No evidence of widespread voter fraud uncovered in meeting on Colorado election integrity".The Denver Post.Archived from the original on 2020-12-16. Retrieved2021-10-09.
  21. ^Aedo, Zachary (2020-12-10)."Lamborn, Buck among 106 House Republicans backing Texas lawsuit to overturn election".KRDO. Retrieved2021-10-09.
  22. ^Case, Angela (2021-01-07)."How Colorado lawmakers voted in the Electoral College certification".FOX21 News Colorado.Archived from the original on 2021-01-11. Retrieved2021-10-09.
  23. ^"Most Colorado Republicans in Congress will object to election certification".The Denver Post. 2021-01-04.Archived from the original on 2021-01-04. Retrieved2021-10-09.
  24. ^Melnick, Kyle (13 March 2023)."Colorado GOP picks election-denying former state legislator to lead party".The Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved2023-03-23.
  25. ^Kim, Bente Birkeland,Caitlyn (14 June 2023)."In rare move, Colorado GOP goes after Republican Congressman".Colorado Public Radio. Retrieved2023-07-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  26. ^Dorman, John L."Colorado Republicans reckon with string of major electoral losses as Democrats strengthen their hand in the onetime GOP stronghold".Business Insider. Retrieved2023-07-24.
  27. ^Paul, Jesse (2025-03-29)."Brita Horn, former county treasurer, elected to replace Dave Williams as Colorado GOP chair".The Colorado Sun. Retrieved2025-03-31.
  28. ^ernest.luning@coloradopolitics.com, Ernest Luning (2025-03-29)."Colorado Republicans elect former county treasurer Brita Horn as state party chair".Colorado Politics. Retrieved2025-03-31.
  29. ^Paul, Jesse; Nelson, Delaney; Fish, Sandra (November 9, 2022)."Republicans must wait until 2026 before they have any real shot at winning back power in Colorado".The Colorado Sun. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2023.
  30. ^Paul, Jesse (September 10, 2021)."Republican Heidi Hanahl files to run for Colorado governor in 2022".The Colorado Sun. Retrieved September 21, 2021. "The University of Colorado regent, who is the only Republican official who holds statewide office, was expected to formally announce her bid next week."
  31. ^https://coloradonewsline.com/briefs/colorado-republicans-jarvis-caldwell/

Works cited

[edit]

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