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Cochrane, Alberta

Coordinates:51°11′20″N114°28′01″W / 51.189°N 114.467°W /51.189; -114.467
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in Alberta, Canada
Cochrane
Town
Town of Cochrane
Overview of Cochrane
Overview of Cochrane
Official logo of Cochrane
Motto: 
How the West is Now
Boundaries of Cochrane
Boundaries of Cochrane
Cochrane is located in Rocky View County
Cochrane
Cochrane
Location in Rocky View County
Show map of Rocky View County
Cochrane is located in Alberta
Cochrane
Cochrane
Location in Alberta
Show map of Alberta
Cochrane is located in Canada
Cochrane
Cochrane
Cochrane (Canada)
Show map of Canada
Coordinates:51°11′20″N114°28′01″W / 51.189°N 114.467°W /51.189; -114.467
CountryCanada
ProvinceAlberta
Metropolitan areaCalgary
Planning regionSouth Saskatchewan
Municipal districtRocky View County
Incorporated[1] 
 • VillageJune 17, 1903
 • TownFebruary 15, 1971
Government
 • MayorMorgan Nagel
 • Governing body
Cochrane Town Council
  • Marni Fedeyko
  • Paul Singh
  • Tara McFadden
  • Laura McDonald
  • Patrick Wilson
  • Mikayla Gayle
 • CAOMike Derricott
 • MPBlake Richards (ConsBanff—Airdrie)
 • MLAPeter Guthrie (UCP) –Airdrie-Cochrane)
Area
 (2021)[3]
 • Land31.58 km2 (12.19 sq mi)
Elevation1,159 m (3,802 ft)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total
32,199
 • Density1,019.5/km2 (2,640/sq mi)
DemonymCochranite[5]
Time zoneUTC−07:00 (MST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−06:00 (MDT)
Forward sortation area
Area codes403,587, 825, 368
HighwaysHighway 1A
Highway 22Cowboy Trail
RailwaysCanadian Pacific Kansas City
Websitewww.cochrane.ca

Cochrane (/ˈkɒkrən/KOK-rən) is a town in theCalgary Metropolitan Region ofAlberta, Canada. The town is located 18 km (11 mi) west of theCalgary city limits alongHighway 1A. Cochrane is one of the fastest-growing communities in Canada, and with a population of 32,199 in 2021, it is one of thelargest towns in Alberta. It is part of Calgary'scensus metropolitan area and a member community of theCalgary Metropolitan Region Board (CMRB). The town is surrounded byRocky View County.

History

[edit]

Cochrane was established in 1881 as the Cochrane Ranche, afterMatthew Henry Cochrane, a local rancher. It became a village in 1903[6] and it had a newspaper and volunteer fire department by 1909.[7] Cochrane incorporated as a town in 1971.[6]

Geography

[edit]

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in theBow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected byHighway 1A andHighway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture—clearly seen when one wanders the streets (particularly First St). The town is a popular destination for ice cream and coffee in its quaint western-themed stores as well as forwindsports,golfing,hiking and other adventure activities.

Cochrane is also a small industrial centre. Major industries include lumber, construction, retail, andagriculture (ranching). It is notable as being one of very few communities in Canada with no business tax.

The hill is also a popular training ground forcyclists from the area, who take advantage of its 7% grade and 3.5 km (2.2 mi) distance.

Vegetation in the Cochrane area is mostly a complex ofgrassland andaspen groves. Mixed forest, withwhite spruce most conspicuous, covers north-facing slopes and part of the Bow River valley.

Neighbourhoods

[edit]

The following neighbourhoods are located within Cochrane.[8]

  • Bow Meadows
  • Bow Ridge
  • Cochrane Heights
  • Downtown
  • East End
  • Fireside
  • Glenbow
  • GlenEagles
  • Greystone
  • Heartland
  • Heritage Hills
  • Jumping Pound Ridge
  • Precedence
  • Rivercrest
  • Riversong
  • Riviera
  • Riverview
  • Rolling Range Estates
  • Rolling Trails
  • Southbow Landing
  • South Ridge
  • Sunset Ridge
  • Sunterra Ridge Estates
  • The Willows
  • West Pointe
  • West Terrace
  • West Valley

Demographics

[edit]

In the2021 Census of Population conducted byStatistics Canada, the Town of Cochrane had a population of 32,199 living in 12,096 of its 12,578 total private dwellings, a change of24.5% from its 2016 population of 25,853. With a land area of 31.58 km2 (12.19 sq mi), it had a population density of1,019.6/km2 (2,640.8/sq mi) in 2021.[3]

The population of the Town of Cochrane according to its2019 municipal census is 29,277,[9] a change of4.7% from its2018 municipal census population of 27,960.[10] At its current population, Cochrane is one of thelargest towns in the province and is eligible for city status. According to Alberta'sMunicipal Government Act, a town is eligible for city status when it reaches 10,000 residents.[11]

In the2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Cochrane recorded a population of 25,853 living in 9,757 of its 10,225 total private dwellings, a47.1% change from its 2011 population of 17,580. With a land area of 29.83 km2 (11.52 sq mi), it had a population density of866.7/km2 (2,244.7/sq mi) in 2016.[12]

Federal census population history
YearPop.±%
190192—    
1906158+71.7%
1911395+150.0%
1916284−28.1%
1921268−5.6%
1926282+5.2%
1931293+3.9%
1936339+15.7%
1941298−12.1%
YearPop.±%
1946405+35.9%
1951530+30.9%
1956707+33.4%
1961857+21.2%
1966819−4.4%
19711,046+27.7%
19761,450+38.6%
19813,544+144.4%
19864,190+18.2%
YearPop.±%
19915,267+25.7%
19967,424+41.0%
200111,798+58.9%
200613,760+16.6%
201117,580+27.8%
201625,853+47.1%
202132,199+24.5%
Source:Statistics Canada[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][12]

Ethnicity

[edit]
Panethnic groups in the Town of Cochrane (2001−2021)
Panethnic group2021[3]2016[12]2011[35]2006[34]2001[33]
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
European[a]27,32086.81%23,01589.76%16,16093.46%13,05096.03%11,17096.21%
Indigenous1,4704.67%1,0754.19%5102.95%2852.1%2602.24%
Southeast Asian[b]9803.11%5402.11%1600.93%600.44%00%
South Asian5101.62%2200.86%1250.72%200.15%650.56%
East Asian[c]3501.11%3051.19%1450.84%650.48%650.56%
African3501.11%1800.7%1050.61%450.33%400.34%
Latin American2800.89%1400.55%550.32%00%00%
Middle Eastern[d]1000.32%900.35%00%200.15%100.09%
Other/multiracial[e]1150.37%800.31%00%450.33%00%
Total responses31,47097.74%25,64099.18%17,29098.35%13,59098.76%11,61096.42%
Total population32,199100%25,853100%17,580100%13,760100%12,041100%
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses

Arts and culture

[edit]

Cochrane Ranche provided the corral setting for the 1954National Film Board of Canada documentaryCorral, byColin Low, whose father had worked as a foreman at the ranch. This film played theatrically across Canada and was named Best Documentary at theVenice Film Festival.[36]

Cochrane houses attractions such as Cochrane Ranche Historic Site and Bert Sheppard Stockmen's Foundation Library And Archives, located in the Cochrane Ranchehouse.

Cochrane is home to many annual events each year:

  • Pumpkin lantern festival:[37] October
  • Chamber of Commerce Trade Fair: Early May
  • Canada Day (July 1)[38]
  • Cochrane and Area Events Society, with support from the Town of Cochrane presents the Canada Day Community Celebration:[39] Canada Day (July 1)[38]
  • Labour Day Rodeo & Parade:Labour Day weekend. In 2019 the parade had over 80 floats participate.
  • Terry Fox Run: September
  • Christmas Light-up: Late November
See also:List of festivals in Alberta

Sports

[edit]

TheCochrane Generals are a Junior B Hockey Club based out of Cochrane Alberta Canada. The Club has been representing the Town Of Cochrane Since 1984. The team played in the FJHL and the CAJHL before our move to the HJHL (Heritage Junior Hockey League) winning 2 championships both back to back 1985-1986 and 2007-2008. The Local Hockey Club played at the Original Cochrane Arena from 1984-2001/2018-2023 before our move to the SLS Centre. In the 41 year history of the Generals.They have won 6 Division titles and 4 league titles, Including 2 Silver medals at theAlberta Junior B Provincials.

Government

[edit]

Municipal politics

[edit]

Cochrane has a town council consisting of an elected mayor and six councillors electedat-large. Councillors are elected by the eligible electors by voting for up to six candidates and the six receiving the largest number of votes being elected. The position of deputy mayor is rotated through the councillors over their term. Elections are held on the third Monday in October every fourth year.

As of October 19, 2021, the town council consists of mayor Jeff Genung and Councillors Susan Flowers, Patrick Wilson, Morgan Nagel, Marni Fedeyko, Tara McFadden, Alex Reed.[40]

Provincial politics

[edit]

Cochrane is located within the provincial electoral division ofAirdrie-Cochrane. It has been represented in the Alberta Legislature byUCP MLAPeter Guthrie since the 2019 provincial election.

Cochrane provincial election results[41]
YearUnited Cons.New Democratic
201963%9,80229%4,482

Federal politics

[edit]

Cochrane is located in the federal electoral district ofBanff-Airdrie and is represented byBlake Richards in theHouse of Commons. He also represented Cochrane from 2008-2015 as the MP for the federal electoral district ofWild Rose. He replaced long standing MPMyron Thompson, who was originally elected as a member of theReform Party in 1993.

Cochrane federal election results[42]
YearLiberalConservativeNew DemocraticGreen
202110%1,75960%10,03815%2,5031%224
20198%1,31274%12,51210%1,7183%574

Transit

[edit]

On October 7, 2019 the town launched COLT (Cochrane On-Demand Local Transit).[43] An app based local transportation service, described as an "Uber bus system".[43] The transit system, which was chosen due to its significantly lower operating cost compared to traditional route based transit, allows for users to request a ride on demand from one of over 150 stops in the town.[43][44] COLT has a partnership withOn-It regional transit, providing a connection between Cochrane andCalgary.[45]

Education

[edit]
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Cochrane is home to schools from the publicRocky View School Division No. 41, the separateCalgary Catholic School District, and the Conseil Scolaire FrancoSud.

As of 2025, there were twelve public and separate schools in operation within the town boundaries.[46]

  • Rocky View School Division No. 41[47]
    • Cochrane High School: Grades 9–12
    • Bow Valley High School: Grades 9–12
    • Rancheview School: Kindergarten, Grades 1-8
    • Elizabeth Barret Elementary School: Kindergarten, Grades 1–4
    • Glenbow Elementary School: Kindergarten, Grades 1–4
    • Mitford School: Grades 5-8
    • Manachaban Middle School: Grades 5-8
    • Cochrane Christian Academy: Kindergarten, Grades 1-8
    • Fireside School: Kindergarten, Grades 1-8
  • Calgary Catholic School District
    • Holy Spirit: Kindergarten, Grades 1–6
    • St. Timothy: Grades 7–12
  • Conseil Scolaire FrancoSud (FrancoSud School Board)
    • Notre Dame Des Vallées: Kindergarten, Grades 1-12 (Catholic)

In November 2006 theRocky View School Division accepted a proposal by the Cochrane Christ-Centred Education Society to set up a Protestant Christian education program in Cochrane. The Cochrane Christian Academy opened its doors at Mitford Middle School in September 2007, offering kindergarten to grade 4. Approval for expansion to include grade 5 for the 2008–09 school year was given by the board of trustees in April 2008.

There are two trustees (one from each board) elected to represent Cochrane Schools at their respective boards.

The FrancoSud School Board (previously the Greater Southern Alberta Catholic Francophone Region #4) has one trustee for the Region from Cochrane.

Cochrane is also home to theCanadian Southern Baptist Seminary, the flagship seminary of theCanadian National Baptist Convention, the Canadian branch of the largest US Protestant denomination.

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ^Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority,n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Location and History Profile: Town of Cochrane"(PDF).Alberta Municipal Affairs. June 17, 2016. p. 162. RetrievedJune 19, 2016.
  2. ^"Municipal Officials Search".Alberta Municipal Affairs. May 9, 2019. RetrievedOctober 1, 2021.
  3. ^abcd"Cochrane, Alberta (Code 4806019) Census Profile".2021 census. Government of Canada -Statistics Canada. Retrieved2024-12-30.
  4. ^"Alberta Private Sewage Systems 2009 Standard of Practice Handbook: Appendix A.3 Alberta Design Data (A.3.A. Alberta Climate Design Data by Town)"(PDF) (PDF). Safety Codes Council. January 2012. pp. 212–215 (PDF pages 226–229). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 16, 2013. RetrievedOctober 8, 2013.
  5. ^"Way more than a ton".Cochrane Times.Canoe Sun Media. 2012-09-30. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved2012-10-06.
  6. ^ab"History of Cochrane". Town of Cochrane. Archived fromthe original on April 21, 2012. RetrievedDecember 9, 2012.
  7. ^Read, Tracy (1983).Acres and Empires : a history of the Municipal District of Rocky View no. 44. p. 65. Archived fromthe original on 2017-03-03. Retrieved2013-05-26.
  8. ^"Neighbourhoods | Cochrane, AB - Official Website".www.cochrane.ca. Retrieved2021-04-13.
  9. ^"Cochrane's population continues to grow". Town of Cochrane. May 28, 2019. RetrievedJune 8, 2019.
  10. ^2018 Municipal Affairs Population List(PDF).Alberta Municipal Affairs. December 2018.ISBN 978-1-4601-4254-7. RetrievedJuly 18, 2019.
  11. ^"Municipal Government Act". Alberta Queen's Printer. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2012.
  12. ^abcGovernment of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27)."Census Profile, 2016 Census".www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved2023-04-06.
  13. ^"Table IX: Population of cities, towns and incorporated villages in 1906 and 1901 as classed in 1906".Census of the Northwest Provinces, 1906. Vol. Sessional Paper No. 17a. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1907. p. 100.
  14. ^"Table I: Area and Population of Canada by Provinces, Districts and Subdistricts in 1911 and Population in 1901".Census of Canada, 1911. Vol. I. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1912. pp. 2–39.
  15. ^"Table I: Population of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta by Districts, Townships, Cities, Towns, and Incorporated Villages in 1916, 1911, 1906, and 1901".Census of Prairie Provinces, 1916. Vol. Population and Agriculture. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1918. pp. 77–140.
  16. ^"Table 8: Population by districts and sub-districts according to the Redistribution Act of 1914 and the amending act of 1915, compared for the census years 1921, 1911 and 1901".Census of Canada, 1921. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1922. pp. 169–215.
  17. ^"Table 7: Population of cities, towns and villages for the province of Alberta in census years 1901-26, as classed in 1926".Census of Prairie Provinces, 1926. Vol. Census of Alberta, 1926. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1927. pp. 565–567.
  18. ^"Table 12: Population of Canada by provinces, counties or census divisions and subdivisions, 1871-1931".Census of Canada, 1931. Ottawa:Government of Canada. 1932. pp. 98–102.
  19. ^"Table 4: Population in incorporated cities, towns and villages, 1901-1936".Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1936. Vol. I: Population and Agriculture. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1938. pp. 833–836.
  20. ^"Table 10: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1941".Eighth Census of Canada, 1941. Vol. II: Population by Local Subdivisions. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. pp. 134–141.
  21. ^"Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1926-1946".Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1946. Vol. I: Population. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1949. pp. 401–414.
  22. ^"Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1951".Ninth Census of Canada, 1951. Vol. I: Population, General Characteristics. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1953. p. 6.73–6.83.
  23. ^"Table 6: Population by sex, for census subdivisions, 1956 and 1951".Census of Canada, 1956. Vol. Population, Counties and Subdivisions. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1957. p. 6.50–6.53.
  24. ^"Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved2012-02-08.
  25. ^"Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1901–1961".1961 Census of Canada. Series 1.1: Historical, 1901–1961. Vol. I: Population. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1963. p. 6.77–6.83.
  26. ^"Population by specified age groups and sex, for census subdivisions, 1966".Census of Canada, 1966. Vol. Population, Specified Age Groups and Sex for Counties and Census Subdivisions, 1966. Ottawa:Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1968. p. 6.50–6.53.
  27. ^"Table 2: Population of Census Subdivisions, 1921–1971".1971 Census of Canada. Vol. I: Population, Census Subdivisions (Historical). Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1973. p. 2.102–2.111.
  28. ^"Table 3: Population for census divisions and subdivisions, 1971 and 1976".1976 Census of Canada. Census Divisions and Subdivisions, Western Provinces and the Territories. Vol. I: Population, Geographic Distributions. Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1977. p. 3.40–3.43.
  29. ^"Table 4: Population and Total Occupied Dwellings, for Census Divisions and Subdivisions, 1976 and 1981".1981 Census of Canada. Vol. II: Provincial series, Population, Geographic distributions (Alberta). Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1982. p. 4.1–4.10.ISBN 0-660-51095-2.
  30. ^"Table 2: Census Divisions and Subdivisions – Population and Occupied Private Dwellings, 1981 and 1986".Census Canada 1986. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Provinces and Territories (Alberta). Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1987. p. 2.1–2.10.ISBN 0-660-53463-0.
  31. ^"Table 2: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1986 and 1991 – 100% Data".91 Census. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions. Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1992. pp. 100–108.ISBN 0-660-57115-3.
  32. ^"Table 10: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions, Census Subdivisions (Municipalities) and Designated Places, 1991 and 1996 Censuses – 100% Data".96 Census. Vol. A National Overview – Population and Dwelling Counts. Ottawa:Statistics Canada. 1997. pp. 136–146.ISBN 0-660-59283-5.
  33. ^abGovernment of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02)."2001 Community Profiles".www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved2023-04-06.
  34. ^abGovernment of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20)."2006 Community Profiles".www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved2023-04-06.
  35. ^Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27)."NHS Profile".www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved2023-04-06.
  36. ^"Corral".NFB.ca. National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved2009-09-01.
  37. ^"Cochranes Historic Ranche will be lit up with pumpkins".CochraneToday.ca. 18 October 2019. Retrieved2022-09-28.
  38. ^ab"www.cochrane.ca - Annual Events". Archived fromthe original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved2010-09-09.
  39. ^"Canada Day".www.cochraneevents.ca. Retrieved2022-06-25.
  40. ^"Members of Council | Cochrane, AB - Official Website".www.cochrane.ca. Retrieved2018-05-03.
  41. ^"Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Cochrane)". Elections Alberta. RetrievedMarch 3, 2023.
  42. ^"Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Cochrane)". Elections Canada. 14 April 2022. RetrievedMarch 3, 2023.
  43. ^abcGreen, Kevin (October 6, 2019)."COLT transit on demand launches in Cochrane".Calgary. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2022.
  44. ^Firby, Doug (May 6, 2021)."Alberta town's COLT vehicles show the potential of 'demand-responsive transit'".The Globe and Mail.
  45. ^Wilhelm, Steven (August 17, 2022)."Transit from Cochrane to Calgary enhanced by new service".The Cochrane Times.
  46. ^"Schools | Cochrane, AB - Official Website".www.cochrane.ca. Retrieved2022-09-28.
  47. ^"Schools".www.rockyview.ab.ca. Retrieved2022-10-03.

External links

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