Thecoat of arms of Belize was adopted upon independence in 1981. It differs only slightly different from the arms used whenBelize was a British colony (theUnion Jack has been removed, and aMestizo has replaced one of theAfro-Belizean woodcutters supporting the shield).[1][2]
The wreath around the arms is formed of 50 leaves, symbolising the year 1950, "when Belizeans began the struggle for independence".[1] Within the wreath is amahogany tree, in front of which is a shield split per chevron and per pale. The upper sections of the shield show the tools of a woodcutter, while the lower section shows a ship under sail. These are symbolic of the importance of mahogany in the 18th- and 19th-centuryBelizean economy.[3] The motto isSub umbra floreo ("Under the shade I flourish"), a reference to the country's forests and to its establishment as a colony under British protection.[1]
Theflag of Belize features the coat of arms in its centre.