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Coalition for the Republic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Poland
Coalition for the Republic
Koalicja dla Rzeczypospolitej (Polish)
Founded6 July 1993
Dissolved20 September 1993
IdeologyChristian democracy
Anti-communism
Anti-austerity
Factions:
Agrarianism
Political positionCenter-right
Members
Colors Red
SloganCoalition of clean hands.
(Polish:Koalicja czystych rąk.)

TheCoalition for the Republic (Polish:Koalicja dla Rzeczypospolitej,KdR) was aChristian-democraticelectoral alliance inPoland. It consisted of several parties - theMovement for the Republic (RdR), Solidarność 80, National Christian Movement "Polish Action" (Akcja Polska), Freedom Party (PW), Upper Silesian Christian Democracy (GChD),Party of Polish Democracy (SDP),Polish Popular-Christian Forum "Patrimony" ("Ojcowizna") and the Patriotic Forum of Fighting Poland.[1][2]

History

[edit]

The Coalition was initially formed on 6 July 1993, after a failure of two-month long coalition talks between RdR and theCentre Agreement (PC), the original party of RdR chairmanJan Olszewski. A failed attempt at bringing thePolish People's Party - Peasants' Agreement (PSL-PL) into the coalition left it as the weakest of the three "center-right" coalitions (other ones being theCatholic Electoral Committee "Fatherland" (KKW or "Ojczyzna") andCentre Agreement – Polish Union (PC-ZP)) running in the1993 Polish parliamentary election.[3]

KdR ran a campaign under the slogan "coalition of clean hands" (Polish:„Koalicja czystych rąk"). The campaign was notably similar to PC-ZP, both attacking the "neocommunist"Alliance of the Democratic Left (SLD) and "pseudoliberal"Democratic Union (UD) andLiberal Democratic Congress (KLD), theBalcerowicz plan as well as supportinglustration.

The coalition only contested one election, the 1993 parliamentary election, winning 2.70% of valid votes. Despite de-facto being a coalition, it registered as a party, thus only needing 5% of valid votes to cross the electoral threshold, which it failed to pass regardless. Their failure to pass the threshold contributed to the SLD's landslide victory in the election.

Electoral results

[edit]

Sejm

[edit]
Election year# of
votes
% of
vote
# of
overall seats won
Government
1993371,9232.70 (#14)
0 / 460
Extra-parliamentary

Senate

[edit]
Election# of
votes
% of
votes
# of
overall seats won
1993290,3611.06 (#15)
0 / 100

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Forum Patriotyczne Polski Walczącej". 1993. Retrieved2024-04-01.
  2. ^Stodolny, Marek (24 June 2015).Ruch Konserwatywno–Ludowy w III RP (in Polish). Poznań: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu.
  3. ^Millard, Frances (1994-09-01)."The Polish Parliamentary Election of September, 1993".Communist and Post-Communist Studies.27 (3):295–313.doi:10.1016/0967-067X(94)90016-7.JSTOR 45301898. Retrieved2024-03-29.
Represented in
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Represented in
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Represented in the
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Other existing parties
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Polish–Lithuanian
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Pre-war and
inter-war eras
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italic font – electoral alliances and/or popular fronts
*: not currently registered as a party
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