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Clarence Davis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American football player (born 1949)
For the American politician, seeClarence "Tiger" Davis. For the baseball player, seeClarence "Preacher" Davis.

Clarence Davis
No. 28
PositionRunning back
Personal information
Born (1949-06-28)June 28, 1949 (age 76)
Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
Listed height5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
Listed weight195 lb (88 kg)
Career information
High schoolWashington Prep
(Los Angeles, California)
CollegeUSC
NFL draft1971: 4th round, 97th overall pick
Career history
Awards and highlights
Career NFL statistics
Rushing attempts804
Rushing yards3,640
Total TDs28
Return yards2,140
Stats atPro Football Reference

Clarence Eugene Davis (born June 28, 1949) is an American former professionalfootball player who was arunning back for eight seasons with theOakland Raiders of theNational Football League (NFL) from 1971 to 1978. He playedcollege football for theUSC Trojans. He won an NFL championship with the Raiders, winningSuper Bowl XI.

Early life

[edit]

Davis was born inBirmingham, Alabama, on June 28, 1949. He attendedWashington Preparatory High School in Los Angeles.[1] He then studied at theUniversity of Southern California, where he played for theUSC Trojans from 1969 to 1970.[2]

In 1969, his junior year, Davis led thePac-8 Conference inrushing yards (1,275), rushing attempts (282), rushing touchdowns (9), plays from scrimmage (284), and yards from scrimmage (1,287),[3][2][4] through ten games.[5] Davis also rushed for 76 yards on 15 attempts in the1970 Rose Bowl game againstMichigan, a 10–3 USC victory, in which Davis was the leading rusher.[6] So it has also been reported that Davis had 1,357 yards in 297 rushing attempts in 1969.[7] He was named anAll-American in 1969.[8] In 1970, he rushed for 972 yards (second in the Pac-8), led the Pac-8 in rushing touchdowns (9), tied for total touchdowns (11), and tied for the lead in points scored (66).[9] He was selected twice as All-Pac-8.[10]

In 1970, he was part ofUSC's "all-black"backfield (the first one of its kind inDivision I (NCAA) history), that includedfullbackSam Cunningham andquarterbackJimmy Jones.[11] Davis was one of the fiveUSCAfrican American starters (along withSam Cunningham,Jimmy Jones,Charlie Weaver andTody Smith), that played against an all-whiteUniversity of Alabama football team, winning 42–21 in Birmingham on September 12, 1970. This game was historically significant, because it played a key role in convincing theUniversity of Alabama and its fan base to accelerate the integration of itsfootball team.[12][13][14][11]

In 2012, he was inducted into the USC Hall of Fame.[15]

Professional career

[edit]

Davis was drafted in the fourth round of the 1971 NFL draft by the Oakland Raiders (97th overall).[16] He played his entire career with the Raiders from 1971 to 1978, appearing in only two games in his final season after being placed on injured reserve subsequent to a knee operation.[17]

Davis finished his rookie season with 734 return yards at 27.2 yards per return (4th best in the league[18]), 321 rushing yards, 97 receiving yards, and two total touchdowns. The most touchdowns he scored in a season was in his next season (1972), where he scored six touchdowns (all rushing) in 71 rushing attempts, gaining 363 yards (5.1 yards per carry).[1] He arguably had his best rushing season in 1973, with 609 yards and a 5.3 yards per carry average and four touchdowns.[1]

In 1972 and 1973, Davis played behindCharlie Smith at running back.[19][20] In 1974, Davis and Smith both started seven games.[21] He suffered a knee injury in the fourth game of the season against theCleveland Browns, missed three games during the season (games seven, nine and ten), and after coming back had three other games with only two, four and seven rushing attempts.[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] His average yards per carry fell below 5.1 for the first time in his career, to 4.3.[1] Davis had problems with a leg muscle injury before the 1975 season started. He started eight games, but again missed three games altogether, and averaged 4.3 yards per carry.[1][30]

Davis started 12 games in 1976, the second most of his career. He ran for 516 yards, with a 4.5 yards per carry average, and three touchdowns. He also had a career best 27 passreceptions for 191 yards. In his penultimate season (1977), he collected 911yards from scrimmage (787 rushing, 124 receiving) along with 268 yards on returns. He had 194 rushing attempts, by far the most of any season in his career, and five touchdowns.[1] In his last season (1978), he played in only 2 games, rushing for 4 yards on 14 carries and catching 4 passes for 24 yards, before being lost for the season with a knee injury that required surgery.[1][31] His knee did not pass a pre-season physical in 1979.[32]

Other than his rookie year and abbreviated final season, Davis participated in the playoffs every year of his career (1972–77). His best overall playoff performance came in 1976, a year the Raiders won the Super Bowl. In three playoff games, he rushed for 220 yards at 6.5 yards per attempt.[33]

InSuper Bowl XI, played on January 9, 1977, Davis played a key role in the Raiders' 32–14 victory over theMinnesota Vikings. He rushed 16 times for 137 yards, an average of 8.6 yards, and had 118 yards by the end of the third quarter. He also made key blocks for others in the game. The Associated Press named him Player of the Game.[34][35] Davis gained most of his yards running behind leftguardGene Upshaw, lefttackleArt Shell, andtight endDave Caspar, all of whom are in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.[35][36][37][38] During the Super Bowl, Davis, who had been plagued by a knee injury for three years[citation needed],[39] had runs of 20, 35, 13, 18, and 16 yards,[40][41] as part of a Raiders team that gained 429 yards, aSuper Bowl record at the time.[34][42]

In the span of his eight seasons, he had played in 89 games, rushing 804 times for 3,640 yards for 26 touchdowns along with 99 catches for 865 yards for two touchdowns and 2,140 return yards on 79 returns.[1] His 27.1 yards per return ranks as 11th all time.[43] In 12 total playoff games (including the "Sea of Hands" game), he rushed for 506 yards on 128 attempts with two touchdowns, while catching 13 passes for 96 yards with one touchdown.[44]

At the last Raiders home game of 2016, Davis was given the honor of lighting theAl Davis memorial torch.[45]

1974 Sea of Hands Catch

[edit]

During the 1974 playoffs, the Raiders met the two-time defending Super Bowl Champion Miami Dolphins in the divisional round, winning the game in extraordinary fashion on a game ending catch by Davis.[46][47]

Clarence Davis' catch in aSea of Hands ended one of the greatest NFL games of all time, pitting theOakland Raiders against theMiami Dolphins in the 1974NFL Playoffs. With 4:54 to play,Kenny Stabler completed a 72-yard touchdown pass toCliff Branch. Branch went to the ground to make the catch, but being untouched by Dolphin defenders, he popped upright and ran the remaining 27 yards to complete the play. With 4:37 to go, the score was Raiders 21, Dolphins 19. A mere two minutes later, Miami had responded with a touchdown that gave them the lead again by five.

With two minutes left in the game, the Raiders had one last chance. Stabler drove the Raiders to the Miami 8-yard line with 35 seconds left. On 1st and goal, Stabler called a pass play, took the snap, and scrambled to his left. Miami defensive endVern Den Herder tripped Stabler from behind, but Stabler got off a floating pass toward Davis in the end zone before going down. Davis, Miami defensive backCharlie Babb, and linebackerMike Kolen all leaped for the ball at the same time and each got their hands on it. Davis, however, out-wrestled Babb and Kolen for the ball and the winning score. This 28–26 victory, with a combined three touchdowns scored by both teams in the final 4:37, made this Raiders comeback one of the most unforgettable in Dolphins-Raiders history.[48][49][50]

The irony of the "Sea of Hands" catch lay in the fact that Davis was nicknamed "hands of wood" by some teammates for his difficulty catching balls out of the backfield.[51] His poor hands as a receiver were widely known.[52]

NFL career statistics

[edit]
Legend
Won theSuper Bowl
BoldCareer high

Regular season

[edit]
YearTeamGamesRushingReceiving
GPGSAttYdsAvgLngTDRecYdsAvgLngTD
1971OAK140543215.939215976.5180
1972OAK110713635.145688210.3260
1973OAK1401166095.332477610.9190
1974OAK1171295544.34121114513.2451
1975OAK1181124864.34141112611.5311
1976OAK12121145164.5313271917.1170
1977OAK14141947874.1375161247.8380
1978OAK221440.3704246.0130
89438043,6404.54526998658.7452

Playoffs

[edit]
YearTeamGamesRushingReceiving
GPGSAttYdsAvgLngTDRecYdsAvgLngTD
1972OAK10273.550000.000
1973OAK2016633.990166.060
1974OAK2222753.41904246.0101
1975OAK2229923.21803196.3100
1976OAK33342206.53513124.050
1977OAK2225492.030123517.5210
1291285064.035213967.4211

Personal life

[edit]

Davis has a son named Tyler Davis, who played college football at Missouri Valley College. Tyler was signed by theMiami Dolphins on January 4, 2016, becoming the first player to be signed from theGerman Football League straight to the NFL.[53]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgh"Clarence Davis Stats".Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. RetrievedOctober 6, 2022.
  2. ^ab"Clarence Davis College Stats".Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 6, 2022.
  3. ^"1969 Pacific-8 Conference Leaders".College Football at Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  4. ^"1969 College Football Leaders".College Football at Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  5. ^"1969 USC Trojans Stats".College Football at Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  6. ^Times, Bill Becker Special to The New York (January 2, 1970)."Southern California Tops Michigan, 10‐3, in Rose Bowl".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  7. ^"1969 USC Trojans Roster".College Football at Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  8. ^"USC Football All-Americans".USC Athletics. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  9. ^"1970 Pacific-8 Conference Year Summary".College Football at Sports-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  10. ^Moore, Jordan."2012 Hall of Fame: Clarence Davis".USC Athletics. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  11. ^abSandomir, Richard (September 9, 2021)."Sam Cunningham Dies at 71; Fostered Integration on the Football Field".New York Times.
  12. ^Borden, Sam (September 16, 2020)."Amid a racial reckoning, a 50-year-old USC-Alabama football game carries new meaning".ESPN.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  13. ^USC Legends: Sam Cunningham
  14. ^Rose Bowl Legends: Sam CunninghamArchived January 5, 2008, at theWayback Machine
  15. ^Katz, Greg (May 6, 2012)."Davis worthy member of USC Hall of Fame".ESPN.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  16. ^"1971 NFL Draft Listing".Pro-Football-mReference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  17. ^Underwood, John (November 20, 1978)."IT'S NOT JUST A RUN OF LUCK".Sports Illustrated Vault | SI.com. Archived fromthe original on July 7, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  18. ^"1971 NFL Leaders and Leaderboards".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  19. ^"1972 Oakland Raiders Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  20. ^"1973 Oakland Raiders Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  21. ^"1974 Oakland Raiders Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  22. ^"Medical Report Due on Davis".The Times (San Mateo, California). October 8, 1974. p. 20.
  23. ^"1974 Oakland Raiders Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  24. ^"Oakland Raiders at San Francisco 49ers - October 27th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  25. ^"Detroit Lions at Oakland Raiders - November 10th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  26. ^"San Diego Chargers at Oakland Raiders - November 17th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  27. ^"Denver Broncos at Oakland Raiders - November 24th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  28. ^"Oakland Raiders at Kansas City Chiefs - December 8th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  29. ^"Dallas Cowboys at Oakland Raiders - December 14th, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  30. ^Chapin, Dwight (September 11, 1975). "Raiders Most Talented? Rams Might Dispute It".The Los Angeles Times. pp. Part III, 1, 10.
  31. ^"Raiders lose Davis".The Cleveland Press (United Press International). September 15, 1978. p. 18.
  32. ^Cooney, Frank (August 31, 1979). "Never Say Raiders in Shambles".The Kansas City Star. p. 30.
  33. ^"Clarence Davis Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  34. ^ab"Super Bowl XI - Oakland Raiders vs. Minnesota Vikings - January 9th, 1977".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  35. ^abBerger, Dan (January 10, 1977). "Davis Named Player Of The Game".The Ironton Tribune (Ironton, Ohio) (Associated Press). p. 5.
  36. ^"Gene Upshaw | Pro Football Hall of Fame".pfhof. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  37. ^"Art Shell | Pro Football Hall of Fame".pfhof. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  38. ^"Dave Casper | Pro Football Hall of Fame".pfhof. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  39. ^"USC NFL Draft History: Clarence Davis".Trojans Wire. April 19, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  40. ^"Super Bowl XI - Oakland Raiders vs. Minnesota Vikings - January 9th, 1977".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 27, 2025.
  41. ^"Raiders Capture First Super Bowl, 32-14, over Vikings".Las Vegas Raiders. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  42. ^Dubow, Josh (February 2, 2022)."1977 Super Bowl delivered long-awaited title to Raiders".AP News. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  43. ^"NFL Career Kickoff Return Average Leaders | The Football Database".FootballDB.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  44. ^"Clarence Davis Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  45. ^"Former Raiders Running Back Clarence Davis Lights Al Davis Memorial Torch".Las Vegas Raiders. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  46. ^"Divisional Round - Miami Dolphins at Oakland Raiders - December 21st, 1974".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  47. ^"Miami Dolphins Team Records, Leaders, and League Ranks".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  48. ^"NFL 100, AFC Divisional Playoff: "The Sea Of Hands"".NFL.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  49. ^Wallace, William N. (December 22, 1974)."Dolphins' Reign Ends on Late Catch, 28‐26".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  50. ^"The Sea of Hands Game".Las Vegas Raiders. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  51. ^Cockerham, Carl (December 4, 2014)."Top 10 Running Backs in Oakland Raiders History - Page 6". Justblogbaby.com. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2016.
  52. ^"'Sea of Hands' Revisited: 50 Years Later".Las Vegas Raiders. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.
  53. ^"Breaking News: German Football League MVP Tyler Davis has signed a deal with the Miami Dolphins". Nfldraftdiamonds.com. June 4, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2016.
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