 | |
| Biographical details | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1896-03-02)March 2, 1896 Pennsboro, West Virginia, U.S. |
| Died | May 20, 1983(1983-05-20) (aged 87) Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |
| Playing career | |
| 1922–1925 | Waynesburg (football, baseball, tennis) |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| Football | |
| 1929?–1930? | Rider |
| 1931 | LIU Brooklyn |
| 1939–1940 | LIU Brooklyn |
| Basketball | |
| 1925–1926 | High school |
| 1928–1931 | Rider |
| 1931–1943 | LIU Brooklyn |
| 1945–1951 | LIU Brooklyn |
| 1952–1954 | Baltimore Bullets |
| Baseball | |
| 1929 | Rider |
| 1934–1938 | LIU Brooklyn |
| Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
| 1929–1931 | Rider |
| 1954–1967 | New York Military Academy |
| Head coaching record | |
| Tournaments | Basketball 6–5 (NIT) |
| Accomplishments and honors | |
| Championships | |
| Basketball Helms National (1939) 2Premo-Porretta National (1936, 1941) 2NIT (1939,1941) | |
| Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 1968 (profile) | |
| College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006 | |
Clair Francis Bee (March 2, 1896 – May 20, 1983) was an Americanbasketball coach who led the team atLong Island University inBrooklyn, New York to undefeated seasons in 1936 and 1939, as well as twoNational Invitation Tournament titles in 1939 and 1941.
Bee was born inGrafton, West Virginia to James Edward Bee (1871–1933) and Margaret Ann Skinner. Later, Bee was a graduate ofWaynesburg University (then Waynesburg College) where he played football, baseball, and tennis.
Bee's teams posted a winning record in 21 of his 23 seasons, and compiled a 43-game winning streak from 1935 to 1937.[1] Bee holds the Division I NCAA record for highest winning percentage, winning 83% of the games he was head coach.[2] Bee resigned in 1951 after several of his players were implicated in theCCNY Point Shaving Scandal. LIU shut down its athletic program shortly afterward.
Bee also coached thefootball team at LIU until it was disbanded in 1940.[3]
He coached theNational Basketball Association'sBaltimore Bullets from 1952 to 1954, amassing a 34–119 record under his tenure.
Bee was known as the "Innovator". His contributions to the game of basketball include the 1–3–1zone defense and thethree-second rule. Bee also served as co-host of the early NBC sports-oriented television program "Campus Hoopla" on WNBT from 1946 to 1947.
His influence on the game also extended to strategies sports camps (Camp All-America), (Kutsher's Sports Academy), writing technical coaching books, and conducting coaching clinics around the world. By the time he left coaching in the 1950s, Bee had already begun writing theChip Hilton Sports Series for younger readers.
Bee was inducted into theBasketball Hall of Fame in 1968 and was a member of the Inaugural Class inducted into theNYC Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990. TheClair Bee Coach of the Year Award is awarded every year to a coach who makes an outstanding contribution to the game ofcollege basketball, and theChip Hilton Player of the Year Award is awarded to a men's basketball player.
In 1968, he cofounded theKutsher's Sports Academy.[4]
One of Bee's grandfathers wasEphraim Bee, a member of the firstWest Virginia Legislature.
| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rider Roughriders(Independent)(1929?–1930?) | |||||||||
| 1929 | Rider | ||||||||
| 1930 | Rider | ||||||||
| Rider: | |||||||||
| Long Island Blackbirds(Independent)(1931) | |||||||||
| 1931 | Long Island | 7–1 | |||||||
| Long Island Blackbirds(Independent)(1939–1940) | |||||||||
| 1939 | Long Island | 5–3 | |||||||
| 1940 | Long Island | 5–1 | |||||||
| Long Island: | 17–5 | ||||||||
| Total: | |||||||||
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rider Roughriders(Independent)(1928–1931) | |||||||||
| 1928–29 | Rider | 19–3 | |||||||
| 1929–30 | Rider | 17–3 | |||||||
| 1930–31 | Rider | 17–2 | |||||||
| Rider: | 53–8 (.869) | ||||||||
| Long Island Blackbirds(Independent)(1931–1943) | |||||||||
| 1931–32 | Long Island | 16–4 | |||||||
| 1932–33 | Long Island | 6–11 | |||||||
| 1933–34 | Long Island | 26–1 | |||||||
| 1934–35 | Long Island | 24–2 | |||||||
| 1935–36 | Long Island | 25–0 | Premo-Porretta National Champions[5] | ||||||
| 1936–37 | Long Island | 28–3 | |||||||
| 1937–38 | Long Island | 23–5 | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||||
| 1938–39 | Long Island | 23–0 | Helms Foundation National Champions NIT Champions | ||||||
| 1939–40 | Long Island | 19–4 | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||||
| 1940–41 | Long Island | 25–2 | Premo-Porretta National Champions NIT Champions | ||||||
| 1941–42 | Long Island | 25–3 | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||||
| 1942–43 | Long Island | 13–6 | |||||||
| 1945–46 | Long Island | 14–9 | |||||||
| 1946–47 | Long Island | 17–5 | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||||
| 1947–48 | Long Island | 17–4 | |||||||
| 1948–49 | Long Island | 18–12 | |||||||
| 1949–50 | Long Island | 20–5 | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||||
| 1950–51 | Long Island | 20–4 | |||||||
| Long Island: | 360–80 (.818) | ||||||||
| Total: | 413–88 (.824) | ||||||||
National champion Postseason invitational champion | |||||||||
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rider Roughriders(Independent)(1929) | |||||||||
| 1929 | Rider | 3–2 | |||||||
| Rider: | 3–2 (.600) | ||||||||
| Long Island Blackbirds(Independent)(1934–1939) | |||||||||
| Long Island: | 75–22–4 (.762) | ||||||||
| Total: | 78–24–4 (.755) | ||||||||
National champion Postseason invitational champion | |||||||||
| Regular season | G | Games coached | W | Games won | L | Games lost | W–L % | Win–loss % |
| Playoffs | PG | Playoff games | PW | Playoff wins | PL | Playoff losses | PW–L % | Playoff win–loss % |
| Team | Year | G | W | L | W–L% | Finish | PG | PW | PL | PW–L% | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAL | 1952–53 | 70 | 16 | 54 | .229 | 4th in Eastern | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 | Lost inDiv. Semifinals |
| BAL | 1953–54 | 72 | 16 | 56 | .222 | 5th in Eastern | — | — | — | — | Missed Playoffs |
| BAL | 1954–55 | 11 | 2 | 9 | .222 | Fired; Unofficial Games | — | — | — | — | Folded |
| Career | 142 | 32 | 110 | .225 | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
