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Circular line (Taipei Metropolitan Area)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromCircular line (New Taipei Metro))
Metro line in New Taipei City
A request that this article title be changed toCircular line (New Taipei City)Circular line (New Taipei City) isunder discussion. Pleasedo not move this article until the discussion is closed.

Circular line
A Circular line train (Driverless Metro) atDapinglin
Overview
Native name環狀線
LocaleTaipei andNew Taipei, Taiwan
Termini
Stations14 (Western Section)
Color on mapYellow
Service
TypeRapid transit
Operator(s)
Depot(s)
  • North
  • South
Rolling stock
History
Opened31 January 2020 (2020-01-31)[3]
Technical
Line length15.4 km (9.6 mi)[4]
Number of tracks2
CharacterElevated and underground
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map

Y01
Taipei Zoo
(Left arrow )
Y02
National Chengchi University
Y03
Wenshan District Office
Y04
Mamingtan
Y05
Gouzikou
Y06
Baodoucuo
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y07
Dapinglin
Y08
Shisizhang
Y09
Xiulang Bridge
Y10
Jingping
Y11
Jingan
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y12
Zhonghe
(Left arrow future Right arrow)
Y13
Qiaohe
Y14
Zhongyuan
Y15
Banxin
Y16
Banqiao
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
(Left arrow Taiwan High Speed Rail Right arrow)
Y17
Xinpu Minsheng
Y18
Touqianzhuang
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y19
Xingfu
Y20
New Taipei Industrial Park
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y21
New Taipei City Exhibition Hall
Y22
Gengliao
Y23
Zhonglu
Y24
St Ignatius High School
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y25
Fenziwei
Y26
Chongyang Bridge
Y27
Shezi
Keelung River
Y28
Fudeyang
Y29
Shilin
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Y30
Linzikou
Y31
National Palace Museum
Y32
Jiannan Road
(Up arrow  Right arrow)
Y33
Xiatayou
Y34
Zhouzi
Y35
Neihu Technology Park
Y36
Ruiguang Park
Y37
Fenliao
Y38
Jiulizu
Y39
Songshan
(Left arrow )
(Left arrow Taiwan High Speed Rail Right arrow)
(Up arrow  Right arrow)
Y40
Yongchun
(Up arrow  Right arrow)
Y41
Xiangshan
Y42
Sanzhangli
This diagram:
Note: Names initalics are only possible names and may change.
Circular line
Traditional Chinese環狀線
Simplified Chinese环状线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuánzhuàng Xiàn
Wade–GilesHuan2-chuang4 Hsien4
Tongyong PinyinHuánjhuàng-Siàn
Southern Min
HokkienPOJKhoân-chōng Sòaⁿ
Yellow line
Traditional Chinese黃線
Simplified Chinese黄线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuáng Xiàn
Wade–GilesHuang Hsien4
Tongyong PinyinHuáng-Siàn
Southern Min
HokkienPOJN̂g Sòaⁿ

TheCircular orYellow line (codeY) (Chinese:環狀線) is aTaipei Metro line aroundTaipei metropolitan area. The first section of this line is operated byNew Taipei Metro Corporation and it runs betweenDapinglin andNew Taipei Industrial Park, approximately 15.4 km (9.6 mi) long with 14 stations.[5] The initial western section was opened on 31 January 2020.[3]Hitachi Rail Italy supplied17 sets of 4-car driverlessmedium-capacity trains for the line.[6][1] Extensions are currently underway to form a full loop.

Construction

[edit]

Hitachi Rail STS supplied electromechanical equipment for the line, including driverless technology andCBTC signaling.[6][1]Dapinglin, currently the only underground station on the line, was constructed by RSEA Engineering Corporation and employed thecut-and-cover method.[7]

Construction for the first phase officially broke ground on 11 July 2011 on a 6.3 km (3.9 mi) elevated section betweenZhonghe andBanqiao.[8] The section is estimated to costNT$13.7 billion, with the entire first-stage 15.4 km (9.6 mi) route estimated to cost NT$54.7 billion to construct.

The line includes the first elevatedsplit platforms in the system atZhonghe,Qiaohe, andZhongyuan due to the narrowness of the available station area.[9][10]

The initial section betweenDapinglin andNew Taipei Industrial Park opened on 31 January 2020.[3] On 5 May 2023, the Circular line was transferred from theTaipei Metro to theNew Taipei Metro,[11] with the fare structure still integrated with the Taipei Metro system, unlike light rail lines of the New Taipei Metro.[12]

Public art

[edit]

Unlike previous public art installations on the metro, it was decided that a smaller number of art pieces would be installed within the same budget, allowing for large-scale artwork.[13]

Across the above ground section of the line,Emmanuelle Moureaux (aTokyo basedFrencharchitect and designer) spread distinctive bold colours across infrastructure – including steel beams and pillars, noise barriers, 13 stations and platforms, a bridge over theTamsui River, and the exterior and interior design of the train.[13][14]

The platforms, walls and ceilings ofBanqiao station are decorated by French artistDaniel Buren, using regular, contrasting coloured stripes.[13][15]

Stations in operation

[edit]

The western section of the line officially opened on 31 January 2020.[3][16]

CodeStation NameTransferDistrictCity
EnglishChinese
Y07Dapinglin大坪林XindianNew Taipei
Y08Shisizhang十四張
Y09Xiulang Bridge秀朗橋Zhonghe
Y10Jingping景平
Y11Jingan景安
Y12Zhonghe中和(2027)
Y13Qiaohe橋和
Y14Zhongyuan中原
Y15Banxin板新Banqiao
Y16Banqiao板橋 (out of station)Taiwan RailwayTaiwan High Speed Rail
Y17Xinpu Minsheng新埔民生 (out of station, atXinpu)[17]
Y18Touqianzhuang頭前庄Xinzhuang
Y19Xingfu幸福
Y20New Taipei Industrial Park新北產業園區

Services between Zhonghe and Banqiao were temporarily suspended from 3 April 2024 onwards due to the2024 Hualien earthquake,[18] with the repair work expected to take one year to complete.[19] The section reopened ahead of schedule on 12 December 2024 at 12:00 PMTaiwan Standard Time.[20][21]

Stations under construction

[edit]

The northern and southern sections are currently under construction.[a] The estimated completion date for those sections is 2031.

South section

[edit]

Stations Y01–06 are approved for construction. (Unopened stations' names are to be confirmed)

CodeStation NameTransferDistrictCity
EnglishChinese
Y01Taipei Zoo臺北動物園Maokong Gondola(feasibility studies ongoing)WenshanTaipei
Y02National Chengchi University政大
Y03Wenshan District Office文山區公所
Y04Mamingtan馬明潭
Y05Gouzikou溝子口
Y06Baodoucuo寶斗厝To be connected toDapinglinXindianNew Taipei

North section

[edit]

Stations Y21–32 are approved for construction. (Unopened stations' names are to be confirmed)

CodeStation NameTransferDistrictCity
EnglishChinese
Y21New Taipei Exhibition Hall工商展覽中心To be connected toNew Taipei Industrial ParkWuguNew Taipei
Y22Gengliao更寮
Y23Zhonglu中路Luzhou
Y24St Ignatius High School徐匯中學
Y25Fenziwei分子尾(feasibility studies ongoing)
Y26Chongyang Bridge重陽橋Sanchong
Y27Shezi社子Shezi Light Rail(proposed)ShilinTaipei
Y28Fudeyang福德洋
Y29Shilin士林
Y30Linzikou林子口
Y31National Palace Museum故宮
Y32Jiannan Road劍南路Zhongshan

East section

[edit]

Stations Y33–42 are currently under construction, scheduled to be completed in 2032. After completion, the Circular line will form a full circle. (Unopened stations' names are to be confirmed)

CodeStation NameTransferDistrictsCity
EnglishChinese
Y33Xiatayou下塔悠To be connected toJiannan RoadZhongshanTaipei
Y34Zhouzi洲子Neihu
Y35Neihu Technology Park內湖科技園區
Y36Ruiguang Park瑞光公園
Y37Fenliao粉寮
Y38Jiulizu舊里族(under planning)
Y39Songshan松山 (out-of-station)Taiwan RailwaySongshan
Y40Yongchun永春Xinyi
Y41Xiangshan象山 (out-of-station)
Y42Sanzhangli三張犁To be connected toTaipei Zoo

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The listed station codes are those used for the construction project and may differ from those used by the operator.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Sale of AnsaldoBreda and Ansaldo STS from Finmeccanica to Hitachi Completed" (Press release). Tokyo and Rome: Hitachi Rail. 2 November 2015. Archived fromthe original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved26 January 2020.
  2. ^Collet, Coralie; Chan, Jane (30 September 2021)."Alstom-led consortium to deliver innovative integrated system for Taipei's fully automated metro line" (Press release).Alstom. Retrieved15 January 2022.
  3. ^abcd陳怡璇 (21 January 2020)."Jié yùn huán zhuàng xiàn 1 yuè 31 rì tōngchē"捷運環狀線 1月31日通車 [MRT Circular Line Opens to Traffic on January 31].CNA.
  4. ^"Xīnběi huán zhuàng xiàn qiāodìng 1/31 tōngchē!3 Yuè kāishǐ zhèngshì shōufèi"新北環狀線敲定1/31通車!3月開始正式收費 [New Taipei Circular Line Is Finalized 1/31 to Open to Traffic! Official Fees Will Start in March].newtalk.tw (in Chinese). 21 January 2020.
  5. ^"Second Stage of Taipei MRT (Approved MRT line)". Comprehensive Planning Division. 4 July 2009. Archived fromthe original on 7 February 2010. Retrieved14 August 2009.
  6. ^abPearce, Jane (17 March 2009)."Taipei Circular Line Kicks off".Railway Gazette. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  7. ^"Part of Circular Line Phase One Construction Successfully Awarded and Main Construction to be Launched". Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 23 December 2009. Archived fromthe original on 15 August 2011. Retrieved22 February 2010.
  8. ^Liu, Philip (12 July 2011)."Construction on 1st-Stage Ring Section of Taipei MRT Breaks Ground". China Economic News Service. Archived fromthe original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved14 July 2011.
  9. ^"Construction of the Circular Line Launched". Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 1 June 2011. Archived fromthe original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved22 July 2011.
  10. ^"Huán zhuàng xiàn CF650 biāogāo jià duàn kāigōngle"環狀線CF650標高架段開工了 [Construction of the Cf650 Elevated Section of the Circular Line Started](PDF) (in Chinese). Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 1 May 2011. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 8 October 2011. Retrieved25 July 2011.
  11. ^賴, 筱桐 (4 September 2023)."環狀線遭質疑「假移交」 新北捷:5/23已完成權責移轉 - 生活 - 自由時報電子報".news.ltn.com.tw (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved28 April 2024.
  12. ^"Metro Tickets & Travel Pass Recommendations".Taipei Metro (English website). 29 May 2023. Retrieved27 October 2024.
  13. ^abc臺北市政府捷運工程局 (5 July 2012)."公共藝術導覽 環狀線第一階段 環狀線第一階段" [Public Art Guide Phase 1 of the Circular Line The first stage of the circular line].臺北市政府捷運工程局 (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved6 August 2024.
  14. ^"emmanuelle moureaux INC. — The Artistic Design on the Circular Line in Taipei".emmanuelle moureaux INC. Retrieved6 August 2024.
  15. ^"Permanent installation by Daniel Buren debuts in Taipei metro station".Lisson Gallery. Retrieved6 August 2024.
  16. ^"Taipei MRT Circular Line to Face Inspection Jan. 5".Global News for New Immigrants. Ministry of Interior, National Immigration Agency. 28 December 2019. Archived fromthe original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved11 January 2020.
  17. ^"環狀線新埔民生站須站外轉乘 民眾直呼不便".Yahoo News (in Chinese). 26 October 2019. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  18. ^江, 婉儀."捷運環狀線「中和-板橋段」11處受損嚴重 新北捷運局:今年無法恢復通車".聯合新聞網 (in Chinese). Retrieved28 April 2024.
  19. ^"New Taipei MRT Circular Line quake recovery period estimated to be 1 year". 24 April 2024.
  20. ^"MRT Circular Line returns to full service Thursday - Focus Taiwan".Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 12 December 2024. Retrieved12 December 2024.
  21. ^Facebookhttps://www.facebook.com/share/r/14Te67Ljnq/.{{cite web}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)
Stations
Southern section
(under construction)
Western section
Northern section
(under construction)
Eastern section
(under construction)
Rolling stocks
Present rolling stock
Future rolling stock
  • Alstom Metropolis
Depots
  • Note: The western section of this line is operated byNew Taipei Metro Corporation
In operation
Under construction
Planned
* shows that it is not operated by Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation.
In operation
Under construction
Planned
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