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Circle K/Fiesta Bowl 200

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
IndyCar Series race at Phoenix International Raceway
This article is about the second Phoenix IndyCar race which was held in the fall at or near the end of the season. For the first Phoenix IndyCar race in the spring, seeJimmy Bryan Memorial.
Motor race
Circle K/Fiesta Bowl 200
CART PPG Indy Car World Series
VenuePhoenix International Raceway (1964–1986)
Arizona State Fairgrounds (1915, 1950–1963)
First IndyCar Series race1979
Last race1986
Distance200 mi (320 km)
150 mi (240 km) pre-1986
Laps200 / 150 pre-1986
Previous names
  • Phoenix 100: 1950–1953
  • Bobby Ball Memorial: 1964–1968
  • Bobby Ball 200: 1969
  • Bobby Ball 150: 1970–1971
  • Best Western 150: 1972
  • Arizona 150: 1973
  • Phoenix 150: 1974–1975
  • Bobby Ball 150: 1976–1977
  • Miller High Life Bobby Ball Memorial 150: 1978
  • Miller High Life 150: 1979–1983
  • Stroh's 150: 1984
  • Dana 150: 1985
Most wins (driver)A. J. Foyt (4)
Al Unser (4)
Most wins (team)Dean Racing Enterprises (5)
Most wins (manufacturer)Chassis:March (6)
Engine:Cosworth (10)

TheCircle K/Fiesta Bowl 200 was the final name of aPPG IndyCar World Series race held annually atPhoenix International Raceway inAvondale, Arizona, from 1979 though 1986; it was known as theMiller High Life 150 for five editions during that period. The race was known by multiple other names, operated under other sanctioning bodies, and was run at other distances during a much longer history before IndyCar.

Race history

[edit]
Finishing order of the 1915 race as published inThe Arizona Republic

Open wheel racing in thePhoenix area dates back to1915 on a dirt oval at theArizona State Fairgrounds.Earl Cooper, who competed in theIndianapolis 500 seven times, won the inaugural race—scheduled for 150 laps of the one-mile track, it was ended after 109 miles due to darkness.[1]

The race was revived in 1950 by theAAA, and then passed to theUnited States Auto Club (USAC) in 1956. USAC moved the race to the newly builtPhoenix International Raceway in 1964. The race became aCART event in 1979. During the CART years, two races were scheduled through the mid-1980s, but the track dropped down to one race per year starting in 1987.[2]

Starting in 1954, the race was named for driverBobby Ball, who died in February 1954 following a racing accident in Los Angeles in January 1953.[3][4] The race was renamed in 1972 due to sponsorship fromBest Western.[5] Bobby Ball naming returned for the 1976–1978 editions, the last of which was title sponsored byMiller High Life.[6] Miller's sponsorship continued through the 1983 edition. The race then had three different title sponsors for its final three editions:Stroh's,[7]Dana,[8] andCircle K.[9]

Over the entire history of the race,A. J. Foyt andAl Unser each won four times, the most of any driver. Foyt's wins came in 1960 at the Fairgrounds and then in 1965, 1971, and 1975 at the Raceway. Unser's wins all came at the Raceway, in 1969, 1976, 1979, and 1985. The most consecutive wins was three, byTom Sneva in 1980, 1981, and 1982. Sneva's three wins were the most by any driver during the IndyCar era of the race (1979–1986).

Arizona State Fairgrounds

[edit]
SeasonDateRace NameDriverTeamChassisEngineTireRace DistanceRace TimeAverage Speed
(mph)
LapsMiles (km)
AAA Championship Car history
1915November 20United StatesEarl CooperStutz Motor CompanyStutzStutzF109109 (175.418)1:42:3064.39
1916

1949
Not held
1950November 12Phoenix 100United StatesJimmy DaviesPat Clancy RacingEwingOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:16:5478.020
1951November 4Phoenix 100United StatesJohnnie ParsonsKurtis KraftKurtis KraftOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:10:5484.626
1952November 11Phoenix 100United StatesJohnnie ParsonsRickettsKurtis KraftOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:09:5285.87
1953November 11Phoenix 100United StatesTony BettenhausenBelanger MotorsKurtis KraftOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:11:3083.916
1954November 7−8*Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesJimmy BryanDean Racing EnterprisesKuzmaOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:10:5984.524
1955November 6Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesJimmy BryanDean Racing EnterprisesKuzmaOffenhauserF97*97 (156.106)1:09:2483.862
USAC Championship Car history
1956November 12Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesGeorge AmickLindsey Hopkins RacingLesovskyOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:05:2091.826
1957November 11Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesJimmy BryanDean Racing EnterprisesKuzmaOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:09:4686.001
1958November 11Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesJud LarsonBignotti-Bowes Racing AssociatesLesovskyOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:04:4292.738
1959October 18Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesTony BettenhausenLindsey Hopkins RacingKuzmaOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:07:5088.458
1960November 20Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesA. J. FoytBignotti-Bowes Racing AssociatesMeskowskiOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:07:2189.079
1961November 19Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesParnelli JonesAgajanian RacingLesovskyOffenhauserF89*89 (143.231)
1962November 18Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesBobby MarshmanLindsey Hopkins RacingKuzmaOffenhauserF51*51 (82.076)0:33:1392.124
1963November 17Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesRodger WardLeader Card RacingWatsonOffenhauserF100100 (160.934)1:10:3585.01
  • 1954: Final 65 laps completed on November 8 due to heavy dust and the rough condition of the track.
  • 1955: Race shortened due to rough track conditions. DriverJack McGrath was killed in an accident during this race.[10]
  • 1961: Race shortened due to darkness.
  • 1962: Race shortened due to crash.
  • Bolded driver indicates this was their first USAC Championship Car win

Phoenix International Raceway

[edit]
SeasonDateRace NameDriverTeamChassisEngine/Aero KitTiresRace DistanceRace TimeAverage Speed
(mph)
LapsMiles (km)
USAC Championship Car history
1964November 22Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesLloyd RubyBill Forbes RacingHalibrand REOffenhauserF200200 (321.868)1:51:23107.736
1965November 21Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesA. J. FoytAnstead-Thompson RacingLotus REFordG200200 (321.868)2:00:0199.99
1966November 20Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesMario AndrettiDean Racing EnterprisesBrawner HawkFordF200200 (321.868)1:54:38104.697
1967November 19Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesMario AndrettiDean Racing EnterprisesBrawner HawkFordF200200 (321.868)1:49:13109.872
1968November 17Bobby Ball MemorialUnited StatesGary BettenhausenGerhardt RacingGerhardtOffenhauserF200200 (321.868)1:54:19104.972
1969November 15Bobby Ball 200United StatesAl UnserVel's Parnelli Jones RacingLolaFordF200200 (321.868)1:48:59110.109
1970November 21Bobby Ball 150United StatesSwede SavageAll American RacersEagleFordG150150 (241.401)1:17:30116.807
1971October 23Bobby Ball 150United StatesA. J. FoytAnstead-Thompson RacingCoyote 71FordG150150 (241.401)1:21:18110.333
1972November 4Best Western 150United StatesBobby UnserAll American RacersEagleOffenhauserG150150 (241.401)1:10:31127.618
1973November 3Arizona 150United StatesGordon JohncockSTP-Patrick RacingEagleOffenhauserG150150 (241.401)1:18:15115.015
1974November 2Phoenix 150United StatesGordon JohncockSTP-Patrick RacingEagleOffenhauserG150150 (241.401)1:12:28124.202
1975November 9Phoenix 150United StatesA. J. FoytGilmore-Foyt RacingCoyoteFoyt TCG150150 (241.401)1:21:02111.055
1976November 7Bobby Ball 150United StatesAl UnserVel's Parnelli Jones RacingParnelliCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:23:34107.695
1977October 29Bobby Ball 150United StatesGordon JohncockPatrick RacingWildcatDrake Goosen SparksG150150 (241.401)1:22:53108.597
1978October 28Miller High Life Bobby Ball Memorial 150United StatesJohnny RutherfordTeam McLarenMcLarenCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:14:24120.974
CART Championship Car history
1979October 20Miller High Life 150United StatesAl UnserChaparral CarsChaparralCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:13:03123.203
1980November 8Miller High Life 150United StatesTom SnevaJerry O'Connell RacingPhoenixCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:30:0499.925
1981October 31Miller High Life 150United StatesTom SnevaBignotti-Cotter RacingMarchCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:20:10112.266
1982November 6Miller High Life 150United StatesTom SnevaBignotti-Cotter RacingMarch 82CCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:21:05110.997
1983October 29Miller High Life 150ItalyTeo FabiForsythe RacingMarch 83CCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:11:03126.671
1984October 13Stroh's 150United StatesBobby RahalTruesportsMarch 84CCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:31:4798.048
1985October 13Dana 150United StatesAl UnserTeam PenskeMarch 85CCosworth DFXG150150 (241.401)1:14:35120.644
1986October 19Circle K/Fiesta Bowl 200United StatesMichael AndrettiKraco RacingMarch 86CCosworth DFXG200200 (321.868)1:29:06134.676

Support races

[edit]
SeasonDateWinning DriverChassisEngine
ARS / Indy Lights Series
1986October 19ItalyFabrizio BarbazzaMarchBuick
SeasonDateWinning DriverChassisEngine
USAC Mini-Indy Series
1977October 29United StatesHerm JohnsonLolaVolkswagen
1978October 28United StatesKevin CoganRaltVolkswagen
SeasonDateWinning Driver
SCCA Super Vee Series
1980November 8United StatesAl Unser Jr.
1981October 31United StatesPete Halsmer
1982November 6United StatesMichael Andretti
1983October 29CanadaLudwig Heimrath Jr.
1985October 13United StatesJeff Andretti
1986October 19United StatesMike Groff

Selected race summaries

[edit]
  • 1980:Johnny Rutherford led the first 37 laps, then on lap 71 was chasing leaderTom Sneva. Dicing through slower traffic, Rutherford slipped by Sneva in turn three to take the lead. He then suffered a spectacular crash. Coming out of turn four, he touched wheels withDennis Firestone and spun into the outside wall. Then the car flipped up in the air and landed upside-down on its roll bar. Rutherford escaped with a concussion and only minor cuts and lacerations.
  • 1985: In the second-to-last race of the season at Phoenix,Al Unser Sr. andAl Unser Jr. finished first-second, and ended the day within three points of each other going into the season finale. The father and son battle for the 1985 championship is famous in Indy car lore.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Earl Cooper Wins Race at Phoenix".San Francisco Chronicle. November 21, 1915. p. 43. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  2. ^Armijo, Mark (November 1, 1986)."Phoenix grand prix race has committee approval".The Arizona Republic.Phoenix, Arizona. p. 31. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  3. ^Gates, Bob (March 2, 2010)."Bobby Ball Could Have Been One Of America's Greats". Turn 3 Media. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2013.
  4. ^"Parsons Joins Big-Car Race Field Here".The Arizona Republic.Phoenix, Arizona. October 12, 1954. p. 8. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  5. ^"Vies for Racing Crown".St. Joseph Gazette.St. Joseph, Missouri.AP. November 3, 1972. p. 16. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  6. ^Garrett, Mike (October 29, 1978)."It was in stars for Rutherford".The Arizona Republic.Phoenix, Arizona. p. 11. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  7. ^"Stroh's 150 Dates Announced".The Arizona Republic.Phoenix, Arizona. August 21, 1984. p. 55. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  8. ^"PIR OKs repaving, to stage October Dana race".The Arizona Republic.Phoenix, Arizona. August 7, 1985. p. G4. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  9. ^"Fiesta Bowl to adopt Indy-style 200 race".Tucson Citizen. July 16, 1986. p. 21. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
  10. ^"Many Greats Gone Since Last '500'".Indianapolis News. May 29, 1956. p. 43. RetrievedMay 30, 2021 – via newspapers.com.

External links

[edit]
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