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Churma

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Indian dish

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Churma
Dal bati churma
Place of originIndia
Region or statePunjabBihar,Awadh,Uttar Pradesh,Rajasthan,Gujarat,Haryana
Main ingredientsBajri/wheat,ghee,jaggery

Churma is a popularRajasthani,Bihari,[1]Uttar Pradeshi,Haryanvi, andAwadhidelicacy fromIndia.[2][3] InPunjab, the dish is calledchuri.[4][5] It is coarsely groundwheat, crushed and cooked withghee andsugar.[6]

InHaryana, churma is made by mashing uproti inghee andjaggery. It is also sometimes served without ghee, especially as a diet for thewrestlers sparring in thedangal ofakharas.[7] It is usually served either with a tall glass of warm milk,lassi, or with sourkadhi.

InRajasthan, churma is made in lots of variations. It is made by mashing uproti made of eitherbajra (seepearl millet) orgehu (seewheat) withDesighee and sugar ( shakkar / khand / bura / kasar ) orjaggery pieces. It is commonly eaten withkadhi,dal and topped with ghee. 'Dade ka Churma' often called 'Rajasthani Churma', is a special kind of churma that is native to Rajasthan. It is made bysifting wheat flour,suji (seesemolina ) andbesan (seegram flour). They arekneaded into a dough adding meltedghee and milk. Small 'lois' (dough balls) are made, and fried till golden brown. After the lois cool down, they are ground to a coarse powdery texture. Following this, powdered sugar, cardamom and dry fruits are mixed in. It is a popular companion to the dishdal bati[6] and is eaten often at social events/celebrations and served with dal.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Bihar District Gazetteers: Patna (& suppl. 2 v.)(1971)
  2. ^Dahiya, Ashish (2013).Food of Haryana: The Great Desserts(PDF). IHTM-MDU / MDU Rohtak.ISBN 978-93-81818-13-5. Retrieved7 April 2019.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ignored ISBN errors (link)
  3. ^Churma, chutney behind exploits of Hry players
  4. ^Aziz, Khursheed Kamal(2006) A Journey Into the Past: Portrait of a Punjabi Family, 1800-1970. Khursheed Kamal Aziz[1]
  5. ^Singh, Birinder Pal (2012).'Criminal' Tribes of Punjab. Taylor & Francis. p. 70.ISBN 9781136517860.
  6. ^abHoskote, Arunima (2020).Heirloom Treasures: The Cultural Tapestry of India. Notion Press. p. 355.ISBN 9781648996900.
  7. ^Bite this! Festivals and the Sweet Haryanvi,DailyO, 20 October 2016.
North
Mughlai
Rajasthani
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Uttar Pradeshi
Other
South
Hyderabadi
Karnataka
Kerala
Other
West
Gujarati
Maharashtrian
Other
East
Bengali
Odia
Bihari
Miscellaneous
Indian diaspora


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