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Church treasury

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Trier Cathedral Treasury
Burgundianronde-bosse enamel brooch in the Essen treasury. The Essen treasure contains sixteen of these rare pieces of jewelry from the 14th century.

Achurch treasury orchurch treasure is the collection of historical art treasures belonging to achurch, usually acathedral ormonastery (monastery treasure). Such "treasure" is usually held and displayed in the church'streasury or in adiocesan museum. Historically the highlight of church treasures was often a collection ofreliquaries.

As a result of gifts and the desire to acquire sacred artifacts, many churches over the centuries gathered valuable and historic collections of altar plates,illuminated manuscripts of liturgical or religious books, as well asvestments, and other works of art or items of historical interest. Despiteiconoclasm,secularism, looting, fire, the enforced sale of treasure in times of financial difficulty, theft and other losses, much of this treasure has survived or has even been repurchased. Many large churches have been displaying their riches to visitors in some form for centuries.

Examples and museums of important church and cathedral treasures

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Austria:

Belgium:

Czech Republic:

England:

France:

Germany:

Reliquary from the abandoned altars of the East Choir in Essen Minster, dating from 1054
- also the cathedrals ofBautzen,Eibingen,Merseburg,Minden,Naumburg etc

Italy:

Netherlands:

Portugal:

Spain:

Switzerland:

See also

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Literature

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  • Lucas Burkart:Das Blut der Märtyrer. Genese, Bedeutung und Funktion mittelalterlicher Schätze. Böhlau, Cologne, 2009,ISBN 978-3-412-20104-3
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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