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| Church of Crete | |
|---|---|
TheAgios Minas Cathedral, see of the Archbishop of Crete | |
| Language | Greek |
| Headquarters | Crete,Greece |
| Territory | Crete |
| Possessions | Crete |
TheChurch of Crete (Greek:Εκκλησία της Κρήτης) is anEastern Orthodox church, comprising the island ofCrete inGreece. The Church of Crete is semi-autonomous (self-governing) under the jurisdiction of theEcumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. The current archbishop of Crete is Eugenios II.
The Church of Crete has been self-governing since lateOttoman times. The charter of the church was recognized by law (Law 4149/1961) by the Greek state in 1961,[1] some 50 years after the island's incorporation into Greece. In 1962, the Ecumenical Patriarchate elevated the island's bishoprics tometropolises, and in 1967, the Metropolitan of Crete was promoted to Archbishop. The patriarchate nominates the island's presiding bishop from a list of three Cretan bishops prepared by the GreekMinistry of National Education and Religious Affairs, but the church's affairs, including the nomination of the other bishops, are otherwise handled by the Holy Provincial Synod of Crete. The link with the Patriarchate ensures less opposition to ecumenism than generally expressed in the mainlandChurch of Greece.
The Church of Crete is composed of:
35°20′15″N25°07′51″E / 35.33750°N 25.13083°E /35.33750; 25.13083