English author, historian and Army Officer (1924–2008)
Christopher Hibbert
Hibbert c. 1958
Born Arthur Raymond Hibbert
5 March 1924Died 21 December 2008 (aged 84) Academic background Alma mater Oriel College, Oxford Academic work Main interests British history Notable works Various major biographies
Arthur Raymond Hibbert (5 March 1924 – 21 December 2008), known asChristopher Hibbert , was anEnglish author,popular historian and biographer. He has been called "a pearl of biographers" (New Statesman ) and "probably the most widely-readpopular historian of our time and undoubtedly one of the most prolific" (The Times ).[ 1]
Arthur Raymond Hibbert was born inEnderby ,Leicestershire in 1924, the son ofCanon H. V. Hibbert (died 1980) and his wife Maude. He was the second of three children, and christened Arthur Raymond.[ 2] He was educated atRadley College , apublic school for boys nearAbingdon-on-Thames , inOxfordshire , before he went up toOriel College at theUniversity of Oxford .[ 1] [ 3] He was awarded the degrees of BA and laterMA .[citation needed ]
He left Oriel College to join theArmy , where a sergeant major referred to Hibbert as "Christopher Robin " (ofWinnie the Pooh books) based upon his youthful looks. The name "Christopher" subsequently stuck. During World War II, Hibbert served as an infantry officer in theLondon Irish Rifles regiment in Italy, reaching the rank of captain. He was wounded twice and awarded theMilitary Cross in 1945.[ 3] [ 4]
From 1945 to 1959, he was a partner in a firm of land agents and auctioneers,[ 1] and began his writing career in 1957.[ 4] Hibbert was awarded theHeinemann Award for Literature in 1962 forThe Destruction of Lord Raglan .[ 3] He was a Fellow of theRoyal Society of Literature .
Hibbert lived atHenley-on-Thames , Oxfordshire, and was a member of theArmy and Navy Club and theGarrick Club . He was married to Susan Piggford and the couple had three children: his literary executor Kate Hibbert, television writerJimmy Hibbert and music journalistTom Hibbert .[ 3] [ 5]
He died on 21 December 2008, in Henley, frombronchial pneumonia at the age of 84.[ 1] [ 3] [ 4] He was cremated, after ahumanist ceremony in Oxford, on 2 January 2009.[ 6]
The Road to Tyburn: The Story ofJack Sheppard and the Eighteenth Century Underworld (Longmans, 1957)King Mob: The Story ofLord George Gordon and theRiots of 1780 (Longmans, 1958)Wolfe atQuebec (Longmans, 1959)Corunna (B. T. Batsford, 1961)ISBN 113571309X The Destruction ofLord Raglan (Longmans, 1961)Benito Mussolini . A Biography (Longmans, 1962) reprinted asMussolini: The Rise and Fall of Il Duce (St Martin's Griffin, 2008; Foreword byTobias Jones )TheBattle of Arnhem (B. T. Batsford, 1962)The Roots of Evil : A Social History of Crime and Punishment (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1963)Agincourt (B. T. Batsford, 1964)The Wheatley Diary: A Journal and Sketch-book kept during thePeninsular War and the Waterloo Campaign (Longmans, 1964) editorThe Court at Windsor. A Domestic History (Longmans, 1964) later revisedGaribaldi and His Enemies (Longmans, 1965)The Making ofCharles Dickens (HarperCollins, 1967)Waterloo : Napoleon's Last Campaign (New English Library, 1967)ISBN 978-1853266874 Highwaymen (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1967) "Pageant of History" seriesCharles I (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1968)An American in Regency England: The Journal of a Tour in 1810-1811 ; byLouis Simond (Robert Maxwell, 1968) editorLondon: The Biography of a City (Longmans, Green & Co., 1969)TheGrand Tour (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1969)The Search forKing Arthur (Cassell, 1969) reprinted asKing Arthur (Tempus, 2007)The Dragon Wakes: China and the West, 1793-1911 (Longmans, 1970)Recollections of Rifleman Harris (Leo Cooper, 1970) editorISBN 085052-005-3 The Personal History ofSamuel Johnson (Longmans, 1971)Tower of London (Newsweek, 1971)ISBN 978-0882250021 "Wonders of Man" seriesEdward : The Uncrowned King (Macdonald, 1972)Versailles (Newsweek, 1972) "Wonders of Man" seriesGeorge IV . Prince of Wales, 1762-1811 Vol 1: (Longman, 1972)George IV. Regent and King, 1811-1830 Vol 2: (Allen Lane, 1974)The Rise and Fall of theHouse of Medici (Allen Lane, 1974) reprinted by the Folio Society, 1998A Soldier of theSeventy-First : The Journal of a Soldier in the Peninsular War (Leo Cooper, 1975) editorTheIllustrated London News : Social History of Victorian Britain (Angus and Robertson, 1975)Edward VII : A Portrait (Allen Lane, 1976)Memoirs of the Public and Private Life ofQueen Caroline ; byJoseph Nightingale (Folio Society, 1978) editorDisraeli and his World (Thames and Hudson, 1978)ISBN 0-500-13065-5 TheGreat Mutiny : India, 1857 (Allen Lane, 1978), as Penguin Pocketbook: 1980,ISBN 978-0-14-004752-3 .TheCourt of St James's : The Monarch at Work from Victoria to Elizabeth II (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1979)ISBN 0-29777631-2 TheFrench Revolution (Penguin, 1980)ISBN 978-0-14004945-9 .Greville's England: Selections from the Diaries ofCharles Greville 1818-1860 (Folio Society, 1981) editorAfrica Explored:Europeans in the Dark Continent , 1769-1889 (Allen Lane, 1982)Chateaux of the Loire (Newsweek, 1983) "Wonders of Man" seriesThe London Encyclopaedia withBen Weinreb (Macmillan, 1983) later revised, with Julia andJohn Keay (3rd ed. 2010)Rome : The Biography of a City (Viking, 1985)ISBN 0393019845 Cities and Civilisations (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1986)ISBN 0-297-78934-1 reprinted by the Folio Society, 2003The English: A Social History (Grafton, 1987)ISBN 0246121815 A Guide to Royal London (Pan Macmillan, 1987)Venice : The Biography of a City (Grafton, 1988)The Encyclopaedia of Oxford (Macmillan, 1988)London's Churches assisted by Tessa Street with photographs by Martin Black (Queen Anne Press, 1988)ISBN 0-356-12762-1 Redcoats and Rebels : The War for America, 1770-1781 (Grafton, 1990)ISBN 978-0393322934 The Virgin Queen: The Personal History ofElizabeth I (Viking, 1990)Captain Gronow : His Reminiscences of Regency and Victorian Life, 1810-60 (Kyle Cathie, 1991) editorFlorence : The Biography of a City (Viking, 1993)ISBN 0140166440 Cavaliers &Roundheads : The English atWar , 1642–1649 (HarperCollins, 1993)The Story of England (Phaidon Press, 1994)Nelson : A Personal History (Penguin, 1994)ISBN 978-0-14-016738-2 No Ordinary Place:Radley College and the Public School System 1847–1997 (John Murray, 1997)ISBN 0-7195-5176-5 Wellington : A Personal History (HarperCollins, 1997)George III : A Personal History (Penguin, 1998)ISBN 978-0-14-025737-3 Queen Victoria : A Personal History (HarperCollins, 2000)The Marlboroughs:John andSarah Churchill 1650-1744 (Viking, 2001)Napoleon : His Wives and Women (HarperCollins, 2002)Great Battles: Agincourt (Phoenix new edition 2003)ISBN 1842127187 Disraeli: A Personal History (HarperCollins, 2004)The Borgias and Their Enemies: 1431–1519 (Mariner Books, 2009)Crookes, John; Green, Alison; Smith, Sarah (2001).Debrett's People of Today (14th Annual ed.). London. p. 906.ISBN 1-870520-64-5 . {{cite book }}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link )
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