TheChris Pincher scandal was apolitical controversy in theUnited Kingdom related to allegations ofsexual assault andmisconduct by the formerConservative Party DeputyChief Whip,Chris Pincher. In early July 2022, allegations of Pincher's misconduct emerged, including allegations that pre-dated his appointment as Deputy Chief Whip. The government initially denied that, at the time of Pincher's appointment,Prime MinisterBoris Johnson had any knowledge of any specific complaints about Pincher of a similar nature. Johnson later had to admit that that was not the case, raising questions about the earlier denials and why Johnson nevertheless had chosen to appoint him as Deputy Chief Whip.
The scandal sparked a majorcrisis for Johnson's government, with ministers, and a larger number of government staff, resigning on 5–7 July 2022, followed by Johnson's announcement on 7 July that he would resign as party leader. Following a Parliamentary Standards Commission report released in July 2023 that recommended Pincher be suspended from the service of the House of Commons for 8 weeks, Pincher appealed the verdict and lost his appeal in September 2023, upon whichhe resigned his seat in Parliament.
Chris Pincher had served asMember of Parliament (MP) forTamworth since2010 as a member of theConservative Party. In February 2022, Pincher was appointed asDeputy Chief Whip byBoris Johnson.[1]
On 5 November 2017, Pincher resigned asComptroller of the Household (Assistant Whip) and voluntarily referred himself to the Conservative Party's complaints procedure and the police, as part of the2017 Westminster sexual misconduct allegations. He was accused ofsexual assault by former Olympicrower and Conservative candidateAlex Story.[2]
In 2017, Story alleged that he had been the subject ofunwanted sexual advances from Pincher in 2001, when Pincher invited Story to his flat, where Pincher massaged his neck and talked about his "future in the Conservative Party", before changing into a bathrobe. Recounting the episode, Story said that Pincher's advances had made him seem like a "pound shopHarvey Weinstein".[a][3] Pincher said that "I do not recognise either the events or the interpretation placed on them" and that "if Mr Story has ever felt offended by anything I said then I can only apologise to him".[3] Pincher was also accused of "touching up" former Labour MPTom Blenkinsop, who told him to "fuck off".[2] On 23 December 2017, the Conservative Party's investigating panel determined that Pincher had not breached the code of conduct.[4]
Pincher resigned as a Government Deputy Chief Whip on 30 June 2022, saying he had "drunk far too much" the night before at theCarlton Club, a private members' club, inSt James's, London, and having "embarrassed myself and other people".[5] It was alleged that he sexually assaulted two men.[6]Labour's deputy leaderAngela Rayner said that "the latest episode" showed that standards in public life had dropped underBoris Johnson. Rayner maintained Johnson should explain why Pincher was made a parliamentary whip and how he could stay a Conservative MP. There were calls, from unnamed Conservative MPs, for aby-election to be held in Pincher's seat,[b] as the events were considered "much worse" than when the former Conservative MPNeil Parish was caught watching pornography in the House of Commons earlier in the year.[7][8] LabourShadow Home SecretaryYvette Cooper said the full truth was needed about events and allegations, asking for the whip to be withdrawn from Pincher as a start, and saying that standards in public life were involved.[9]Liberal DemocratWendy Chamberlain said the allegations were so serious it was hard to see how Pincher could stay an MP. She called for a thorough investigation and for Pincher to lose the Conservative whip.[10]
He was suspended as a Conservative MP,[11] but it was reported that he would retain his seat inparliament as an 'independent' member of it.[12][13] Rayner said Johnson had been "dragged kicking and screaming into taking any action at all."[14]Shadow Minister of State at the Cabinet OfficeBaroness Chapman of Darlington said what Johnson knew when he appointed Pincher, who is a party ally, as whip is unclear. "We want to know who knew what and when and why those decisions were made the way they were. I don’t think anybody in Westminster believes that Boris Johnson did not know about the allegations about Mr Pincher."[15]BBC News reported that "Two police forces investigated allegations of sexual assault by a man believed to be the MP Christopher Pincher."[16][17][18]
On 3 July 2022, six new allegations against Pincher emerged, involving behaviour over a decade. Three complaints were that Pincher made unwanted advances against other MPs, one in a bar at the House of Commons and one in Pincher's parliamentary office. One complainant reportedly gave Downing Street details in February and expressed concerns over Pincher becoming a whip in charge of other MPs' welfare. Pincher maintained he had no intention of resigning as an MP.[19]
Johnson allegedly referred to Pincher as "handsy" andDominic Cummings said Johnson joked about him being "Pincher by name, pincher by nature" in 2020.[20] Labour MPJonathan Reynolds said: "I think we've got to acknowledge what the consistent problem is and it is a Conservative party that repeatedly chooses to do what is politically expedient over what is right. It's clear from what we know this morning that Chris Pincher should never have been put back into the whip's office."[20][21]
Ministers initially said that Johnson was unaware of any specific complaints against Pincher when he was appointed as deputy chief whip. Later, Downing Street said Johnson was aware at the time of media reports and allegations that were "either resolved or did not progress to a formal complaint". The BBC subsequently reported that an official complaint and subsequent investigation into Pincher, while he was at the Foreign Office (July 2019 to February 2020), had confirmed his misconduct, and that Johnson had been made aware of the matter at that time.[22] SirSimon McDonald, formerPermanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, later said that the prime minister had been briefed "in person" about Pincher[23] in a letter described in aGuardian editorial as an "extraordinary, devastating intervention",[24] saying about the denial by10 Downing Street: "This is not true." McDonald said that in the summer of 2019, a group of officials had "complained to me about Mr Pincher's behaviour. In substance, the allegations were similar to those made about his behaviour at the Carlton Club."[25]
The treatment of alleged victims was also subject to controversy when it emerged that one of Pincher's alleged victims was asked about theirsexuality by the Assistant Government WhipSarah Dines. Upon being asked if he was gay, the alleged victim replied "What's that got to do with it? But yes, I am." She responded "Well, that doesn't make it straightforward." Dines was criticised for asking such a question, and for her response.[26]
Tamworth Conservative deputy mayor Daniel Cook said Pincher sexually assaulted him in 2005 and 2006, and that he had lodged a complaint with the Conservative Party.[27]
In an interview with BBC'sChris Mason on 5 July 2022, Johnson said he had appointed Pincher to a government position and had been told about a misconduct complaint against him. Johnson said he had made a "bad mistake" by not acting on the information.Chancellor of the ExchequerRishi Sunak andSecretary of State for Health and Social CareSajid Javid resigned minutes later.[28] The vice-chair of the Conservative Party,Bim Afolami resigned the same day along withSaqib Bhatti,Jonathan Gullis andNicola Richards from their positions asparliamentary private secretaries.[29]Alex Chalk also resigned asSolicitor General for England and Wales.[30]
The following dayWill Quince resigned asParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Children and Families.[31] Shortly after,John Glen announced his resignation asEconomic Secretary to the Treasury.[32]Stuart Andrew also resigned as theMinister of State for Housing.[33] There had been 60 resignations of MPs from government positions, 30 by ministers, and Michael Gove had been dismissed, by the middle of 7 July.[34] More ministers resigned on 6 July 2022 than had ever before resigned on a single day.[35][36] On 7 July, following further resignations, Johnson resigned as leader of the Conservative Party, but remained in office as Prime Minister until 6 September, upon theelection of his successor,Liz Truss.[37]
The Standards Commissioner investigated whether Pincher harmed the House of Commons by "causing significant damage" to its reputation. He then sent his report to theCommons Select Committee on Standards, who could either change or approve that recommendation.
On 6 July 2023, the Committee recommended an 8-week suspension.[38][39] Pincher appealed their decision, but lost the appeal in September 2023.[40] Before this went to a vote of all MPs,[40] Pincher resigned his seat.[41]
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