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Chris Morris (satirist)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English comedian (born 1962)

Chris Morris
Morris in 2010
Born (1962-06-15)15 June 1962 (age 63)
Occupations
  • Comedian
  • radio presenter
  • actor
  • filmmaker
Years active1986–present
SpouseJo Unwin
Children2
RelativesTom Morris (brother)

Christopher J. Morris (born 15 June 1962) is an English comedian, radio presenter, actor and filmmaker. Known for hisdeadpan,dark humour,surrealism and controversial subject matter, he has been praised by theBritish Film Institute for his "uncompromising, moralistic drive".[1]

In the early 1990s, Morris andArmando Iannucci createdOn the Hour, a satire of news programmes broadcast onBBC Radio 4. A television spinoff,The Day Today, launched the career ofSteve Coogan and was hailed as one of the most important satirical shows of the 1990s.[2][3] Morris developed the satirical news format withBrass Eye, which lampooned celebrities whilst focusing on themes such as crime and drugs. TheBrass Eye episode "Paedogeddon", which satirised themoral panic surrounding paedophilia, became one of the most complained-about television programmes in British history.

Morris's similarly controversialpostmodernsketch comedy andambient music radio showBlue Jam gained acult following. It was adapted into the TV seriesJam, hailed as "the most radical and original television programme broadcast in years",[4] and Morris won theBAFTA Award for Best Short Film after expanding aBlue Jam sketch intoMy Wrongs #8245–8249 & 117 starringPaddy Considine.Nathan Barley, a sitcom written withCharlie Brooker that satirisedhipsters, had low ratings but success with its DVD release. Morris joined the cast of sitcomThe IT Crowd, his first project in which he did not have writing or producing input.

In 2010, Morris directed his first feature-length film,Four Lions, which satirisesIslamic terrorism. Reception was largely positive, earning Morris theBAFTA for Outstanding Debut. He directed four episodes of Iannucci's political comedyVeep and appeared inThe Double andStewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle also serving as script-editor for the latter. His second feature-length film,The Day Shall Come, was released in 2019.

Early life

[edit]

Christopher J. Morris was born on 15 June 1962 inBuckden, Cambridgeshire,[5] the son of Rosemary Parrington[5] and Paul Michael Morris.[6] His father was aGP. Morris has a large redbirthmark almost completely covering the left side of his face and neck, which he disguises with makeup when acting.[7] He grew up in a Victorian farmhouse in Buckden, which he described as "very dull".[8] He has two younger brothers, including the theatre directorTom Morris.[9] From an early age, Morris was a prankster and had a passion for radio. From the age of 10, he was educated at the independentJesuit boarding schoolStonyhurst College inStonyhurst, Lancashire.[10] He studiedzoology at theUniversity of Bristol, where he gained a2:1.[11]

Career

[edit]

Radio

[edit]

After graduating from university, Morris pursued a career as a musician in various bands, for which he played the bass guitar.[12] He went to work for Radio West, a radio station in Bristol. He then took up a news traineeship withBBC Radio Cambridgeshire, where he took advantage of access to editing and recording equipment to create elaboratespoofs and parodies.[13] He also spent time in early 1987 hosting a 2–4pm afternoon show and later the Saturday morning showI.T.

In July 1987, Morris moved on toBBC Radio Bristol to present his own show,No Known Cure, broadcast on Saturday and Sunday mornings. The show was surreal and satirical, with odd interviews conducted with unsuspecting members of the public. He was fired from Bristol in 1990 after "talking over the news bulletins and making silly noises".[14] In 1988 he also joined, from its launch,Greater London Radio (GLR). He presentedThe Chris Morris Show on GLR until 1993, when one show was suspended after a sketch was broadcast involving a child "outing" celebrities.[15]

In 1991, Morris joinedArmando Iannucci's spoof news projectOn the Hour. Broadcast onBBC Radio 4, it saw him work alongside Iannucci,Steve Coogan,Stewart Lee,Richard Herring andRebecca Front.[3] In 1992, Morris hostedDanny Baker's Radio 5 Morning Edition show for a week whilst Baker was on holiday. In 1994, Morris began a weekly evening show, theChris Morris Music Show, onBBC Radio 1 alongsidePeter Baynham and 'man with a mobile phone'Paul Garner. In the shows, Morris perfected the spoof interview style that would become a central component of hisBrass Eye programme. In the same year, Morris teamed up withPeter Cook (asSir Arthur Streeb-Greebling) in a series of improvised conversations forBBC Radio 3 entitledWhy Bother?.

Move into television and film

[edit]

"If you make a joke in an area which is for some reason, normally random, out of bounds, then you might find something out, you might put your finger on something."

Chris Morris[16]

In 1994, aBBC Two television series based onOn the Hour was broadcast under the nameThe Day Today.The Day Today made a star of Morris, and marked the television debut ofSteve Coogan'sAlan Partridge character. The programme ended on a high after just one series, with Morris winning the 1994British Comedy Award for Best Newcomer for his lead role as thePaxmanesque news anchor.[17][3][18]

In 1996, Morris appeared on the daytime programmeThe Time, The Place, posing as an academic, Thurston Lowe, in a discussion entitled "Are British Men Lousy Lovers?", but was found out when a producer alerted the show's host,John Stapleton.[17]

In 1997, theblack humour which had featured inOn the Hour andThe Day Today became more prominent inBrass Eye, another spoof of the current affairs television documentary, shown onChannel 4. All three series satirised and exaggerated issues expected of news shows with Brass Eye focusing particularly onmoral panics.[19] The second episode for example, satirised drugs and the political rhetoric surrounding them.[19][20] To help convey the satire, Morris invented a fictional drug by the name of "cake". In the episode, British celebrities and politicians describe the supposed symptoms in detail;David Amess mentioned the fictional drug at Parliament. In 2001, Morris satirised the moral panic regarding paedophilia in the most controversial episode ofBrass Eye, "Paedogeddon". Channel 4 apologised for the episode after receiving criticism from tabloids and around 3,000 complaints from viewers, which, at the time, was the most for an episode of British television.[19] TheDaily Mail described Morris as "the most loathed man on TV".[21]

From 1997 to 1999, Morris createdBlue Jam forBBC Radio 1, a surreal, taboo-breaking radio show set to an ambient soundtrack.[1] It was adapted for Channel 4 asJam, broadcast in 2000.[1] Morris released a 'remix' version of this, entitledJaaaaam.[1]

In 2002, Morris directed the short filmMy Wrongs #8245–8249 & 117. It was the first release byWarp Films and won the 2003Bafta for best short film.[22][23] In 2005 Morris worked on the sitcomNathan Barley, based on the character created byCharlie Brooker for his websiteTVGoHome (Morris had contributed to TVGoHome on occasion, under the pseudonym 'Sid Peach'[24]). Co-written by Brooker and Morris, the series was broadcast onChannel 4 in early 2005.

The IT Crowd andComedy Vehicle

[edit]

Morris appeared inThe IT Crowd, aChannel 4 sitcom which focuses on the information technology department of the fictional company Reynholm Industries. The series was written and directed byGraham Linehan (with whom Morris collaborated onThe Day Today,Brass Eye andJam) and produced byAsh Atalla. Morris played Denholm Reynholm, the eccentric managing director of the company. This marked the first time Morris had acted in a substantial role in a project which he has not developed himself. Morris's character was killed off during episode two of the second series. His character made a brief return in the first episode of the third series.

In November 2007, Morris wrote an article forThe Observer in response toRonan Bennett's article published six days earlier inThe Guardian. Bennett's article, "Shame on us", accused the novelistMartin Amis of racism. Morris's response, "The absurd world of Martin Amis", was also highly critical of Amis; although he did not accede to Bennett's accusation of racism, Morris likened Amis to the Muslim clericAbu Hamza (who was jailed forinciting racial hatred in 2006), suggesting that both men employ "mock erudition, vitriol and decontextualised quotes from the Qu'ran" to incite hatred.[25]

Morris was a script editor for the 2009 seriesStewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle, with Lee, Eldon and Iannucci. He maintained this role for the second (2011) and third series (2014), also appearing as a mock interviewer dubbed the "hostile interrogator" in the third and fourth series.

Four Lions,Veep, and other appearances

[edit]

"I don't really see the point of comedy unless there's something underpinning it. I mean, what are you doing? Are you doing some kind of exotic display for the court, to be patted on the head by the court, or are you trying to change something?"

— Morris discussing the motives behind his comedy[26]

Morris completed his debut feature filmFour Lions in late 2009, a satire based on a group of Islamist terrorists in Sheffield.[27]It premiered at theSundance Film Festival in January 2010 and was short-listed for the festival's World Cinema Narrative prize.[28] The film (working titleBoilerhouse) was picked up byFilm Four.[29] Morris toldThe Sunday Times that the film sought to do for Islamic terrorism what the BBC sitcomDad's Army for theNazis by showing them as "scary but also ridiculous".[30]

In 2012, Morris directed the seventh and penultimate episode of the first season ofVeep, an Armando Iannucci-devised American version ofThe Thick of It.[31] In 2013, he returned to direct two episodes for the second season ofVeep, and a further episode for season three in 2014.

In 2013, Morris appeared briefly inRichard Ayoade'sThe Double, a black comedy film based on theFyodor Dostoyevskynovella of the same name. Morris had previously worked with Ayoade onNathan Barley andThe IT Crowd.

In February 2014, Morris made a surprise appearance at the beginning of aStewart Lee live show, introducing Lee with fictional anecdotes about their work together.[32] The following month, Morris appeared in the third series ofStewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle as a "hostile interrogator",[33] a role previously occupied by Iannucci.

In December 2014, it was announced that a short radio collaboration withNoel Fielding and Richard Ayoade would be broadcast on BBC Radio 6.[34] According to Fielding, the work had been in progress since around 2006.[35] However, in January 2015 it was decided, 'in consultation with [Morris]', that the project was not yet complete, and so the intended broadcast did not go ahead.[36]

The Day Shall Come

[edit]

A statement released byFilm4 in February 2016 made reference to funding what would be Morris's second feature film.[37] In November 2017 it was reported that Morris had shot the movie, starringAnna Kendrick, in theDominican Republic[38] but the title was not made public. It was later reported in January 2018 thatJim Gaffigan andRupert Friend had joined the cast of the still-untitled film, and that the plot would revolve around an FBI hostage situation gone wrong.[39] The film,The Day Shall Come, had its world premiere atSouth by Southwest on 11 March 2019.[40]

Music

[edit]

Morris often co-writes and performs incidental music for his television shows, notably withJam and the 'extended remix' version,Jaaaaam. In the early 1990s Morris contributed aPixies parody track entitled "Motherbanger" to aflexi-disc given away with an edition ofSelect music magazine.[41] Morris supplied sketches for British bandSaint Etienne's 1993 single "You're in a Bad Way" (the sketch 'Spongbake' appears at the end of the 4th track on the CD single).

In 2000, Morris collaborated by mail withAmon Tobin to create the track "Bad Sex", which was released as a B-side on the Tobin single "Slowly".[42]Anglo-French bandStereolab's song "Nothing to Do with Me" from their 2001 albumSound-Dust featured various lines from Chris Morris sketches as lyrics.[43]

Style

[edit]

Ramsey Ess ofVulture described Morris's comedy style as "crass" and "shocking", but noted an "underlying morality" and integrity, as well as the humour being Morris's priority.[19]

Recognition

[edit]

In 2003, Morris was listed inThe Observer as one of the 50 funniest acts in British comedy.[44] In 2005,Channel 4 aired a show calledThe Comedian's Comedian in which foremost writers and performers of comedy ranked their 50 favourite acts. Morris was at number eleven.[45] Morris won the BAFTA for outstanding debut with his filmFour Lions. Adeel Akhtar and Nigel Lindsay collected the award in his absence.[46] Lindsay stated that Morris had sent him a text message before they collected the award reading, 'Doused in petrol,Zippo at the ready'.[47] In June 2012 Morris was placed at number 16 in the Top 100 People in UK Comedy.[48]

In 2010, a biography,Disgusting Bliss: The Brass Eye of Chris Morris, was published. Written by Lucian Randall, the book depicted Morris as "brilliant but uncompromising", and a "frantic-minded perfectionist".[49]

In November 2014,BBC Radio 4 Extra broadcast a three-hour retrospective of Morris's radio career called 'Raw Meat Radio', which was presented byMary Anne Hobbs and featured interviews withArmando Iannucci,Peter Baynham,Paul Garner, and others.[50]

Awards

[edit]

Morris won theBest TV Comedy Newcomer award from the British Comedy Awards in 1994 for his performance inThe Day Today.[51] He has won twoBAFTA awards: theBAFTA Award for Best Short Film in 2002 forMy Wrongs #8245–8249 & 117,[52] and the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British director, writer or producer in 2011 forFour Lions.[53]

Personal life

[edit]

Morris and his wife, actress-turned-literary agent Jo Unwin, live inBrixton, London.[54] The pair met in 1984 at theEdinburgh Festival, when he was playing bass guitar for theCambridge Footlights Revue and she was in a comedy troupe called the Millies.[54] They have two sons.[54]

Works

[edit]

Film

[edit]
TitleYearFunctioned asNotes
DirectorWriterProducerAppearedRole
My Wrongs #8245–8249 & 1172002YesYesYesRothko (voice)Short film; also composer and sound designer
Four Lions2010YesYesYesCommentator on end credits (voice)
The Double2013YesWorkers' Services Executive
The Day Shall Come2019YesYes

Television

[edit]
TitleYearFunctioned asNotes
DirectorWriterProducerAppearedRole
Spitting Image1984YesEpisode: "#1.11"
Up Yer News1990YesYes
The Day Today1994YesYesYesChristopher Morris / Ted Maul / Various characters6 episodes; also creator and composer
I'm Alan Partridge1997YesPeter Baxendale ThomasEpisode: "Watership Alan"
Brass Eye1997, 2001YesYesYesChristopher Morris / Ted Maul / Various characters7 episodes; also creator and composer
Big Train1998AdditionalYesNarrator of Jockey Doco (voice)Episode: "Episode #1.2"
Jam2000YesYesYesYesChris / Various characters6 episodes; also creator and composer
Nathan Barley2005YesYesYesPlace VO (voice)6 episodes; also creator and composer
The IT Crowd2006–2008YesDenholm Reynholm7 episodes
Stewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle2009–2016YesYesInterviewerScript editor
Veep2012–2014YesConsultingYesNewsreader (voice)Directed four episodes, appeared in episode: "Full Disclosure"

Other

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdGreaves, Ian."Morris, Christopher (1963– )". British Film Institute.Archived from the original on 16 September 2012. Retrieved29 December 2012.
  2. ^Elizabeth Day (4 April 2010)."Disgusting Bliss by Lucian Randall | Book review".The Observer. London: Guardian.Archived from the original on 14 October 2014. Retrieved18 September 2013.
  3. ^abcHarrison, Phil (17 January 2019)."'You've lost the news!' How The Day Today changed satire forever".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077.Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved5 February 2019.
  4. ^"The distorted world of Chris Morris 'Jam' | The Independent ®".The Independent. 19 April 2000.Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved1 October 2016.in his latest project,Jam, he has created the most radical and original television programme broadcast in years
  5. ^abRandall, L. (2010).Disgusting Bliss: The Brass Eye of Chris Morris. Simon & Schuster UK.ISBN 9780857200907. Retrieved5 October 2014.
  6. ^Rahim, Sameer (15 April 2010)."Disgusting Bliss: the Brass Eye of Chris Morris by Lucian Randall: review".Telegraph. London.Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved18 September 2013.
  7. ^Brooks, Xan (21 February 2003)."Chris Morris: the movie".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved28 August 2025.
  8. ^If It Bleeds It Leads 6 June 1994 – By Simon Price – From The Melody Maker
  9. ^Profile: Chris Morris, BBC Radio 4
  10. ^"Chris Morris: Brass Neck".BBC News. 27 July 2001.Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved23 June 2008.The son of two Cambridgeshire GPs, Chris Morris was educated at Stonyhurst College
  11. ^Ferguson, Euan (22 July 2001)."The Observer Profile: Chris Morris".The Observer. London.Archived from the original on 10 May 2014. Retrieved23 June 2008.
  12. ^Randall, Lucian (13 May 2010).Disgusting Bliss: The Brass Eye of Chris Morris.Simon & Schuster.ISBN 978-0-85720-090-7.
  13. ^Andy Beckett (21 August 1994)."Prank master: Chris Morris's announcement of the death of Michael Heseltine on Radio 1 was just one among many notorious japes. His satire is big with the media, but how popular is it with listeners?".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on 17 December 2013. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  14. ^"Morris, the Man with a Mission to Cause Offence".Archived from the original on 3 December 2020. Retrieved7 January 2019.
  15. ^"Chris Morris / Artists / PBJ – THE exclusive UK-based talent agency. Clients include the best performers, presenters, writers, composers, directors and producers". Pbjmgt.co.uk.Archived from the original on 1 October 2013. Retrieved18 September 2013.
  16. ^Hanks, Robert (20 April 2000). "The Last Tempation of Chris".The Independent.
  17. ^ab"UK | Chris Morris: Brass Neck".BBC News. 27 July 2001.Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved18 September 2013.
  18. ^"An oral history of The Day Today, Britain's sharpest TV satire".Huck Magazine. 28 January 2019.Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved5 February 2019.
  19. ^abcdEss, Ramsey (17 July 2018)."Meet Brass Eye, the Original Who Is America?".Vulture. Retrieved8 May 2021.Titled "Paedogeddon!", Morris satirized a rash of moral panic surrounding pedophilia the previous year in England in which the newspaperNews of the World touted a plan to publicly name 150 pedophiles, until it was forced to suspend the campaign after it inadvertently inspired an upswell in vigilante violence.
  20. ^Stone, Jon (8 December 2015)."The MP tricked into condemning a fake drug called 'Cake' has been put in charge of scrutinising drugs policy".The Independent. Retrieved8 May 2021.
  21. ^Brooks, Xan (21 February 2003)."Chris Morris: the movie".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 10 March 2017. Retrieved18 January 2020.
  22. ^Hasted, Nick (28 August 2009)."20 years of the Warp factor".The Independent.Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved16 April 2025.
  23. ^"Bafta: film nominations 2003".Bafta. Retrieved23 June 2008.
  24. ^Brooker, Charlie (31 August 2012)."FULL SESSION - The Alternative MacTaggart: Charlie Brooker".YouTube. Guardian Edinburgh International Television Festival.Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved14 January 2015.
  25. ^Morris, Chris (25 November 2007)."The absurd world of Martin Amis".The Observer. London.Archived from the original on 1 September 2013. Retrieved22 June 2008.Last week Amis was called a racist. I saw him speak at the ICA last month. Was his negativity about Islam technically racist? I don't know. What I can tell you is that Martin Amis is the new Abu Hamza. [...] Like Hamza, Amis could only make his nonsense stand up with mock erudition, vitriol and decontextualised quotes from the Koran.
  26. ^"Chris Morris on satire in the Trump era and his new film 'The Day Shall Come'".YouTube. Channel 4. 2 October 2019.Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved12 May 2021.
  27. ^Johnston, Rich (17 July 2009)."Set shot from Chris Morris's Four Lions/Boilerhouse".Bleeding Cool.Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  28. ^"2010 Sundance Film Festival Announces Films in Competition".Sundance Film Festival. Archived fromthe original on 4 April 2010.
  29. ^Roberts, Geneviève (6 January 2009)."Wannabe suicide bombers beware: Chris Morris movie gets go-ahead".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved20 May 2009.
  30. ^Brooks, Richard (13 January 2008)."Satirist turns terrorists into Dad's Army".The Sunday Times. London. Archived fromthe original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved13 January 2008.
  31. ^Veep: Season 1, Episode 7 Full Disclosure (3 Jun. 2012),Internet Movie Database,archived from the original on 29 April 2012, retrieved23 May 2012
  32. ^Chortle."Chris Morris, live on stage". Chortle.Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved17 February 2014.
  33. ^Lee, Stewart."The material is cooking with gas".Chortle.Archived from the original on 25 February 2014. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  34. ^Chris Morris Exclusive.BBC Radio 6 Music. Mary Anne Hobbs.Archived from the original on 4 December 2014.
  35. ^"Noel Fielding: Radio Past and Future".The Velvet Onion. 3 November 2011. Archived fromthe original on 21 August 2012.
  36. ^"New Chris Morris sketch 'not ready yet'".Chortle.Archived from the original on 19 May 2024. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  37. ^"Channel 4 announces major increase to Film4 funding'".Film4. Archived fromthe original on 13 February 2016.
  38. ^"Brass Eye's Chris Morris has secretly shot a film in the Caribbean starring Anna Kendrick".The Independent. 28 November 2017.Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved3 December 2017.
  39. ^"Rupert Friend and Jim Gaffigan join Chris Morris film".Chortle.Archived from the original on 27 November 2018. Retrieved14 March 2019.
  40. ^Kilday, Gregg (16 January 2019)."SXSW: Olivia Wilde, Seth Rogen, Charlize Theron and Matthew McConaughey to Premiere New Work".The Hollywood Reporter.Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved16 January 2019.
  41. ^"Chris Morris – Mother Banger (Pixies Parody)".YouTube.Archived from the original on 15 May 2016. Retrieved27 November 2016.
  42. ^"Amon Tobin (feat. Chris Morris)".Discogs. 21 May 2002.Archived from the original on 18 April 2010. Retrieved5 July 2025.
  43. ^"Stereolab's 'Jam' Session".NME. 21 June 2001.Archived from the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved20 May 2009.
  44. ^"The A-Z of laughter (part two)".The Observer. London. 7 December 2003.Archived from the original on 27 January 2008. Retrieved13 January 2008.
  45. ^"Cook voted 'comedians' comedian'".BBC News. 2 January 2005.Archived from the original on 15 December 2006. Retrieved23 June 2008.Modern TV satirist Chris Morris was in 11th, followed by Tony Hancock, Bill Hicks, Peter Sellers and Steve Martin.
  46. ^"King's Speech reigns over Bafta awards".BBC News. 14 February 2011.Archived from the original on 13 February 2011. Retrieved20 June 2018.
  47. ^Brown, Mark (14 February 2011)."Baftas 2011: The King's Speech sweeps the board".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved11 December 2016.
  48. ^Clark, Tim (22 June 2012)."The Top 100 most influential people in comedy: 20 – 1". Such Small Portions.Archived from the original on 10 November 2018. Retrieved23 August 2012.
  49. ^Day, Elizabeth (4 June 2010)."Disgusting Bliss by Lucian Randall".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 14 October 2014. Retrieved7 April 2014.
  50. ^Black, Sophie."BBC - Raw Meat Radio".www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre.Archived from the original on 19 November 2014. Retrieved29 November 2014.
  51. ^"British Comedy Awards: 1994 winners".Archived from the original on 28 April 2011. Retrieved23 June 2008.
  52. ^"BAFTA: Film Nominations 2002".Archived from the original on 21 September 2010. Retrieved23 June 2008.
  53. ^"Awards database".Archived from the original on 14 June 2012. Retrieved8 March 2011.
  54. ^abcMaher, Kevin (3 April 2012). "The return of the most hated man in Britain".The Times.

External links

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1998–2008
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2008–present
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