Chintamoni Kar | |
|---|---|
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| Born | (1915-04-19)19 April 1915 |
| Died | 3 October 2005(2005-10-03) (aged 90) |
| Alma mater | Académie de la Grande Chaumière |
| Awards | Padma Bhushan |
| Olympic medal record | ||
|---|---|---|
| Representing | ||
| Art competitions | ||
| 1948 London | Mixed Sculpturing, Statues | |
Chintamoni Kar (19 April 1915 – 3 October 2005) was a renowned[1] British-Indian sculptor. He received civilian awards from the Indian and French governments and won an Olympic silver medal on behalf of Great Britain.[2]
Born on 19 April 1915 inKharagpur,West Bengal,[3] Kar trained at theIndian Society of Oriental Art run byAbanindranath Tagore. He was taught to sculpt byGiridhari Mahapatra andVictor Giovanelli.[4]
Kar moved to Paris in 1938 where he studied at theAcadémie de la Grande Chaumière before moving back to India.[5]
Chintamoni Kar was married to Amina Ahmed Kar, who was herself an artist, and her works were largely non-figurative and abstract. The couple had one child. Both members of his family died before Chintamoni, who died on 3 October 2005 in a private hospital at the age of 90.[1]
Kar sculpted with a variety a materials including wood, terracotta, stone, and metal. He was initially trained in an academic and representational style but also produced work of a more abstract nature.[1]
Kar taught at theUniversity of Calcutta and the Delhi Polytechnic and then, in 1946, moved to London where he became a member of theRoyal Society of British Sculptors.[4][5] He returned to West Bengal in 1956 and was then elected as Principal of theGovernment College of Art & Craft.[5]
In 1974 he was awarded thePadma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award in the Republic of India.[4][5] He was also decorated with France's highest civilian honour in 2000.[4]
Chintamoni Kar Bird Sanctuary was named after the sculptor after he and other people from the local area fought for it to receive wildlife sanctuary status.[6]
At the1948 Summer Olympics Kar, entered as a competitor for Great Britain, won the silver medal for his work entitledThe Stag.[3] Held in London, the 1948 Games were the final ones to includeart competitions and theInternational Olympic Committee no longer recognise the medals.
Shortly before his death in 2005 Kar instituted the Bhaskar Bhavan Administration & Maintenance Trust at his residential campus inNarendrapur,Kolkata. It became a public museum on 19 April 2006, what would have been his 91st birthday, and houses the artist's works as well as those of his wife. The trust is active in the verification and documentation of his works along with his collection of books. It also aids poor students in the local area and holds the annual Chintamoni Kar Memorial lecture.[7]